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“SNOUGNHGOGOHYA WNWIXVW GNV ‘GINSAH ‘SITIOW VHIVZV SO aad 


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No. 55. 


Descriptive Catalogue, 1906 


TWENTY-EIGHTH EDITION. 


Choice Trees, Ewvergreens, Shrubs, Vines, 
Roses, Hardy Perennials, 
Fine Fruits, Etc. 


ot 


FREDERICK W. KELSEY, 


150 Broadway and 
75 Liberty Street, 


Telephone (Long Distance): 1169 Cortlandt. 
Cable Address: “ Kelenwood. New York.” New York. 


Established 1880. 


Copyrighted 1906 by Fred’k W. Kelsey. 


The Hey to Success. 


In the present day of active competition, business success depends largely upon giving customers 
what they want, as they want it, and when they want it. 


This is always my aim. 


That the effort is appreciated, is indicated by the following unsolicited 


letters, similar to very many received in the regular course of business. 


Trees. 


CLEVELAND, OKLA., 
March 8, 1904. 
DEAR S1R:— : 
In reply to yours of March 3d, our trees arrived in 
good condition, and the grade is fine. 
Yours pespeceidl|ly, 


HARTFORD, COoNN., 
May 21, 1904. 
DeEaAR S1R:— 
I am glad to report the Japanese Maples all in fine 
condition and doing well. 
Yours very truly, 
yo 1% 


SoutH Portsmouth, R. I., 
May 15, 1905. 
Dear SirR:— ; 
The European Linden Trees arrived here in good con- 


dition. They are very satisfactory. 
Yours truly, 
Evergreens. 
Baycuester, N. Y., 
May 10, 1905. 
Dear SiR:— 


The 500 8 to 10 inch Boxwood we got last Friday. 
They were in good condition and fine plants. 

Yours very truly, 

AS K. 


Yappo, SarATocA Sprines, N. Y., 
May 15, 1905. 
DEAR S1R:— 
Beg to let you know that I received the Boxwood 
plants in very good condition, and thank you for your 


promptness. Yours truly, 
Ss. 
Tue Meapow CLus oF SOUTHAMPTON, 
Sept. 21, 1905. 
Dear SIrR:— 


Let me congratulate you on the Austrian Pines you 
sent to me at Shinnecock. They have flourished beyond 
my wildest anticipations, and next spring I hope to 
have a number of hundred more. 

Yours sincerely, 


Ny 13, C. 
Rbododendrons. 


Hyerwoop Hatt, 
Lakewoop, New JERSEY, 
May 10, 1904. 
My Dear Mr. Ketsey:— : 
The Rhododendrons are a great success in this locality, 
and I am sorry that an early trip abroad makes it im- 
possible for me to plant this spring. If I do not spend 
the winter abroad, I shall hope next fall to put out a few 
carloads more. 
Yours very truly, 
A. B. C. 


SHapow Lawn, 
West Lone Brancu, N. J., 
Oct. 27; 1904. 
Dear S1r:— 

The several carloads of Rhododendrons planted here 
are fine healthy plants, and a very few, if any, of them 
will be lost by transplanting. 

Sincerely yours, 


H. 


Quaker HItt, 
Nay 27, 1905. 
Dear SirR:— 
The Dwarf Rhododendrons are in bloom, and I am 
much pleased with the selection of colors. 
Very truly, 
(5 /dy 40, 


THoMPson, CoNnNn., 
May 29, 1905. 
Dear SIR:— : f 
The car of Rhododendrons arrived in perfect condi- 
tion on May 17th. We are pleased with them, and may 
require another carload next year. 
Yours truly, 


R. B. 


Sbrubs. 
AIKEN, S. C., 
March 16, 1904. 
DeEaR Sir:— 
The Standard Forsythia and Wistaria you sent me 


last Hee were most satisfactory, and -are blooming 
splendidly now. Yours very truly, 
Mrs. V. M. 
Princeton, N. J., 
Nov. 17, 1904. 
Dear Sir:— ? F 4 
The Azaleas arrived in good shape and time. They are 
fine plants and I thank you for them. 
Yours truly, 
ASE Ee 


SEIS, Miss 
flay 6, 1905. 
DEAR Si1rR:— ace 

The last of the nursery stock came to hand on the 
evening of the 4th and were planted in their prepared 
beds yesterday. They came in very good condition, par- 
ticularly the Azaleas. I consider they were given every 
chance by careful packing. 

Yours very truly, 
We Ve G: 


Istip, L. I., June 12, 1905. 
DEAR SIR:— 

The Azalea Mollis made a grand show and attracted 
much attention and many inquiries. The Rhododendrons 
bloomed well and are making good growth. 

Yours truly, 
Vo 2 ils. 12% 


edge Plants. 


GRACEMERE, 
TARRYTOWN, a 
Oct. 25, 1904. 
DEAR S1R:— 
Received 1 
Saturday, 22d. 
very good plants. 


case containing 1,200 Osage Orange on 
They are in very good condition, and 
Very truly yours, 


Isl, 13, GS, 
Vines. 
Nracara Farts, N. Y., 
May 26, 1905. 


Dear S1r:— 
The vines all arrived in splendid condition, have been 
planted and are doing finely. 
Very truly yours, 


ig, Jat, 12 
Roses. 
Mr. Kisco, Dec. 7, 1904. 
DEAR S1R:— | 
I have received the Rosa Rugosa in good shape. They 
are fine plants. Yours very truly, = 
TUXEDO PES IN anes 
May 17, 1905. 
DEAR SIR:— : 
Your Roses, tooo Gruss an Teplitz, arrived in per- 


fect condition and are doing well. 
Yours truly, 
M. 


Fruit Trees. 


PoucHKeeEpsig, N. Y., April 26, ’o4. 
Drar Mr. Kertsey:— 

am very glad to learn that you are about to ship 
the small fruits to replace those that died last season. 
This is certainly a very honorable and generous action in 
you. 

Whenever we may be in need of trees or shrubs I 
shall certainly be inclined to order from yourself in 
preference to others, as our dealings with you thus far 
have been very satisfactory. 

With sincere regards, 
J. H. 


R., Treas. 


NEw YORK, Noy. 18, 1905. 
Dear Srr:— : : 
The Apvle Trees arrived in excellent condition and are 


very satisfactory. My gardener says he has _ never 
handled a finer lot in his experience. 
Yours sincerely, 
WIS Wey ING 


Foreword. 


This Catalogue contains a very complete selection of the most desirable Trees, Shrubs and hardy 
Plants in all departments. As both the botanical and common names of the varieties are arranged 
in alphabetical order, and the sizes indicated, with a complete index on Pages 87 and 88, the catalogue 
may be found convenient for ready reference. 

AS NOW CONDUCTED and with the present facilities of my business, I am enabled to furnish 
the very best nursery stock obtainable, in far greater variety than is possible in “picking out” the ma- 
terial in any one nursery or from several nurseries. It is now no longer necessary or advantageous to 
“look around” in procuring satisfactory nursery stock any more than it is to inspect seed farms 
in obtaining reliable seeds. With my system of direct importations from carefully selected stock 
in Europe, and contracts for growing and special selection with many of the best growers in this 
country, almost all varieties of Trees and hardy Plants of reliable quality, quantity, and condition are 
furnished at lowest current prices. Every facility is offered of a well established and well organized 
business, with abundant responsibility. 

SAMPLES provide an effective and inexpensive way of judging of the quality and value of stock, 
and where furnished with guarantee that the stock shall be of equal quality, are more reliable than 
the much more costly methods of looking over the same material in nursery rows. Samples are sub- 
mitted or inspection invited where there is any question as to the quality of stock desired. 

SPECIALTIES: SprcimeNs OF ALL KINDS, and Boxwoop Encinc for the most effective planting 
of Formal Gardens; IRONCLAD Harpy RHODODENDRONS, R. Maximum and Katmia Latiroria, grand 
plants, in carload lots; BEAutIFUL Harpy AZzALEas; Rep LEAVED JAPANESE MAPLES; SPECIAL COLLEC- 
TIONS OF THE BEST SHRUBS AND Harpy Roses. LaArce Size STREET and AVENUE TREES, 2 to 6” caliper, 
several times transplanted for immediate effect; and TRAINED Fruit TREES and ForEIGN GRAPE VINES 
for Walls, Trellises, and Fruit Houses. 

PARTICULAR ATTENTION is given to furnishing large lists and large quantities at lowest 
wholesale prices. 

THE QUALITY of all stock is a matter of first consideration. Much care is exercised in having 
all material properly grown and transplanted, and the digging and packing done under the most ap- 
proved methods to insure the arrival of the stock in perfect condition. 

PRICES are of F. O. B. New York, and stock is forwarded under the low Trunk Line classifi- 
cation rates; or if by express at 20% discount from schedule express rates. On stock furnished at 
special net prices and in carload lots, freight charges follow from point of shipment. 


PACKING. There is no charge for labor and cost of packing excepting the customary charge 
of the actual cost of boxes or bales necessary in protecting the stock in the best possible condition. 


SHIPMENTS are made when the stock is in best condition for removal, usually during March 
and April in spring; October and November in autumn. Most Deciduous Trees, Shrubs and Herbac- 
eous plants, succeed well in either season. Evergreens as a rule are better moved in spring. 

THE SUCCESS in transplanting depends on the treatment given hardy Trees and Plants when 
received, as much as upon the quality of the stock. Over this treatment the Establishment furnishing 
the material has no control. For this reason arbitrary claims for deductions on account of losses 
from defective treatment cannot be allowed. All stock is carefully graded and put up in good condi- 
tion for successful transplanting, and if properly cared for on arrival little or no loss should result. 
Should unaccountable losses occur, an equitable arrangement as to replacing, or other adjustment, 
fair to both parties, will, if advised promptly, always be made. 

LANDSCAPE PLANS. In the proper treatment of all ornamental grounds carefully considered 
landscape plans are as important as are architects’ plans in building construction; and grievous mis- 
takes—costly to remedy in future—are thus frequently avoided. The best results usually obtain where 
competent men are employed for this work. Being conversant with the best examples of landscape 
treatment in this country and in Europe, I am always glad to advise regarding competent specialists 
for this work and these improvements, without charge, and when desired arrange for efficient land- 
scape work with the furnishing of requisite planting material at reasonable cost. 

GARDENERS’ POSITIONS. I have always on my books a list of competent superintendents, 
head-gardeners, and assistant gardeners, such as can be recommended as reliable and trustworthy for 
filling these positions satisfactorily. There is no charge for registering or for this service. The pleas- 
ure or satisfaction from a country estate depends largely upon loyal, competent service in the garden- 


ing department. 
FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


Deciduous Trees. 


Tue Decipuous Trees described below comprise all the best hardy varieties, from which 
a judicious selection can be readily made for effective planting. 
THE ARRANGEMENT of the botanical with the more common English names of the varieties will 


facilitate reference. 


Tue Size or Heicur each variety attains is also indicated in Roman numerals. 


I, Denoting a size of 50 to 8o feet. 
Il. “oe “oe iy . 25 to 50 iy 
II. “ee “e (v3 “ee Io to 25 “ 
IW, ce “ “ce ce 5 to Io “ce 


For IMMEDIATE EFFEct selected Specimens and large, extra size Trees for Ornamental planting 
and street purposes, are furnished at very reasonable prices. 


PRICES. 
ent planting. All this stock, and smaller sizes 
and 1,000 and in car loads lots at lowest current 

Tue Best FLOWERING TREES, Colored Foliage 


Trees, and Small Size Trees for Nursery Planting, 


The prices noted are for trees of the usual size as generally selected for perman- 


for Nursery planting, are supplied by the 100 
prices. 

Trees, Trees for Street Planting, Extra Large 
are alphabetically classimed on pages 21 and 22. 


ACER. Maple. 


ENGLISH oR CorK-BARKED 
Slow-growing, stocky; roundish 
75 cts. and $1. 


CAMPESTRE. 
Mapte (III). 
habit, handsome foliage. 


COLCHICUM RUBRUM or LAETUM. RED 
CotcHicum Mapte (II). From Japan. Tree of 
medium size and rounded form. The young 


growth of wood and foliage is of a bright crim- 
son color; not entirely hardy in this latitude. 


75 cts. 
DASYCARPUM. WHitE oF  SILVER-LEAVED 
Marte (1). Rapid growth, large size; foliage 


bright green above and silvery white under- 
neath; desirable for street planting, and for 
groups where immediate effect is important. 
50 cts. to $5 each. Low rates per 100 and 1,000 
of different sizes. 


VAR. WIERII LACINATUM. Wrer’s Cut LEAvED 
Stiver Marte (1). Stately and handsome tree, 
with delicately cut leaves and graceful half- 
drooping branches. One of the finest orna- 
mental trees; vigorous, rapid growth; can be 
pruned in compact form. 50 cts. to $1. Low 
rates per 100. 


ACER JAPONICUM. Japanese Maple 
(IV). 


These beautiful small trees have been one of 
my specialties for many years. Though classed 
as trees, their dwarf habit makes them more ef- 
fective when grouped, or massed in borders, and 
treated as hardy shrubs. For forming perma- 
nent beds of color and delicate foliage, they are 
unsurpassed. When grown in groups or bor- 
ders, planted three to five feet apart, they give 
one of the most beautiful results in foliage ef- 
fect possible in the use of hardy stock. 

The principal varieties as described below 
have proven hardy and are easily grown. The 
crimson red foliage of the Atropurpureum, 
Sanguineum and Ornatum varieties is particu- 
larly striking and beautiful, and wonderfully 
effective either in specimens or groups. 

To meet the demand for assortments of the 


best varieties of these hardy Japanese Maples, 
case collections are furnished of fine plants; 
especially selected for group and border plant- 
ing, and of the choicest hardy kinds, both for 
immediate and permanent effects. 

Full Case Collection of Fifty Plants, com- 
prising a full assortment of the choicest hardy 
varieties, extra, $125; selected, $100; first size, 
$75; medium size, $50. 

Half Case Collections of Twenty-five Plants, 
extra, $62.50; selected, $50; first size, $37.50; 
medium size, $25; $50 to $100 per I0o. 

Single plants, 75 cts. to $1.50 each; extra 
specimens, $3 to $10. 

The following comprise the best varieties of 
the hardy Japanese Maples: 

ACONITIFOLIUM. A _ picturesque and rare 
variety with deeply cut green foliage. 

AMPELOPSILOBUM. A variety with 
foliage than others; ends of leaves 
Fine color in autumn. 

ATROPURPUREUM. Dark Rep-LEAVED JAPAN 
Marte. Of compact growth; leaves of a beau- 
tiful dark purplish red or claret color, delicately 
and deeply cut. One of the most beautiful small 
trees or shrubs known. See page 7. 

ATROPURPUREUM DISSECTUM or ORNA- 
TUM. Rep Cut-LEAveD WEEPING JAPAN 
Marte. The foliage of this variety is a rich 
claret color, and as delicately cut as the finest 
fern. Dwarf and compact, of a distinct weep- 
ing- habit. One of the most effective varieties. 

ATROPURPUREUM NIGRUM. A very effective 
form of the atropurpureum, with larger, darker 
crimson or purple leaves. 

ATROPURPUREUM VARIEGATUM. V ARIE- 
GATED PuRPLE-LEAVED JAPAN Map te. Similar 
to above, foliage variegated with pink. Dis- 
tinct. 

AUREUM. Gop Broap-LEAvep JAPAN MAPLE, 
A very beautiful variety of slow, compact 
erowth; leaves broad, of a bright golden color, 
often suffused with a shade of green. 

CRISTATUM. A rare variety, with dark green 
cut-leaved foliage. 


larger 


reddish. 


DECIDUOUS TREES. 7 


ACER JAPONICUM ATROPURPUREUM. 


(See page 6) 
ACER JAPONICUM FILICIFOLIUM. Ferrn- 


LEAvED JAPAN Mapte. Dark vivid green, deli- 
cately cut foliage. One of the best of the light 
foliage kinds. 


PALMATUM. Parm-Leavep JAPAN Mapte. Rich 
green, changing to crimson in autumn. 

POLYMORPHUM ATROPURPUREUM PIN- 
NATIFIDUM. Leaves long and narrow; rich 
purple and crimson red; very choice. 

POLYMORPHUM DISSECTUM ROSEO PIC- 
TIS. Cur-LeAvep VARIEGATED JAPAN MAPLE. 
Very dwarf, with lace-like leaves, variegated 
with delicate shades of white, yellow, pink and 
green in new growth, 


RETICULATUM. RETICULATED JAPAN Map te. 
Bright green, variegated with yellowish green 
lines. Effective in contrast. 

ROSEO-MARGINATUM. Rost-Marcinep JAPAN 
Marte. Bright leaf, bordered with a distinct 
variegated margin of rosy pink. 

SANGUINEUM.  Broop-Leavep JAPAN MAPLE. 
Leaves lobed, of a beautiful reddish crimson; 
of dwarf, compact growth. One of the best 

SCOLOPENDIFOLIUM RUBRUM. SCALLOPED 
PurpLe-LEAveD JAPAN Marre. Deeply cut. 
narrow leaves, of a rich claret color. Very 
gracefulu. 


VERSICOLOR. Vartous-CoLorep JAPAN Map tr, 


Foliage distinctly variegated with red, yellow 
and white. A unique and interesting variety. 
Other varieties can be supplied. 
ACER MACROPHYLLUM. Larce-Leavep MAPLE 
CII.) Native of Oregon; large and slightly in- 
dented leaves. 50 cts. 


NEGUNDO. AsuH-Lravep Marie or Box ELpER 
(IL.) Spreading habit and of rapid growth 
50 cts. to $2. Low prices in quantity. 

VAR. ALBA VARIEGATA (IIIT). One of the 
most effective of all hardy foliage trees; grown 
in standard, pyramid and dwarf form. Leaves 
variegated white and green. Standards; stout 
stems and well formed heads. $15 to $25 per 
dozen; pyramids and bush form $7.50 to $12.50 
per dozen. 


VAR. AUREA (III). A new and very distinct 
variety of similar habit and growth to the above 
with bright golden yellow foliage. Standards 
and bush form, as shrubs, same sizes and prices 
aS ALBA VARIEGATA above. 

PENNSYLVANICUM. Srripep-BARKED 
(II). A native tree of moderate growth; 
roundish form; bark marked with reddish 
stripes, light green foliage. 50 cts. to $1. 

PLATINOIDES. Norway Marie (1). Large, 
handsome tree, of spreading, rounded form, 
with broad, deep green foliage. Compact 
habit, vigorous grower, one of the best for 


MAPLE 


8 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


street or park purposes. 50 cts. to $25 each. 
Special prices per 100 or 1,000. 


ACER PLATINOIDES VAR. ATROPURPU- 
REUM. Broap-Leavep PurpLte Marre (II). 
One of the most valuable of the newer foliage 
trees with reddish purple leaves. Its hardi- 
ness, easy growth, freedom from insects and 
disease and clearly distinct and permanent color 
make it especially desirable. In size and form 
of leaf and habit of growth very much like the 
Norway Maple. $1 to $2 each; $10 to $20 per 
dozen. 

VAR. CUCULLATUM. Curtep-LEAVED Norway 
Map te (II). A variety with the leaves curling 
inward. Distinct; $1.25. 

VAR. DISSECTUM. Cut-Lreavep Norway Ma- 
PLE (III). Compact growth, with dense dark 
green, deeply cut foliage. One of the best cut- 
leaved varieties; rare. $1. 


VAR. GLOBOSA. Grose HEADED Norway MAPLE 
(III). A low growing rare variety of globe 
shape. $1.25. 

VAR. LACINIATUM. Eacir’s Craw Norway 
Mapte (III). A variety of the Norway, with 
deeply cut, sharp-pointed leaves, resembling in 
form an eagle’s claw; rare. $1 to $2. 

VAR. LORBERGII. Lorperc’s Norway Marie 
(IIT). A fine species with deeply cut leaves 
somewhat like dissectum. $1.25. 

VAR. REITENBACHII. ReirENBAcH’s Norway 
Marte (II). A fine and striking variety, with 


dark purple foliage, which retains its color 
through the season. $t to $2. 
VAR. SCHWEDLERII. ScuHwenpier’s Norway 


Marte (II). A _ valuable variety, of slow 
growth, reddish purple leaves and leaf stalks. 
$1 to $2. 

VAR. UNDULATUM. Variety of Norway Maple 


(II). Fine dark green foliage; spreading, 
rounded form; fine. $1 to $1.50. 
PSEUDO-PLATANUS. EuvuropEAN SYCAMORE 


Marte (II). Rapid grower, 
dark green foliage. 
to $5.00. 

VAR. BICOLOR. Variety of SycAMorE Maple 
(II). Greenish white foliage, changing to yel- 
lowish white ; permanent variegation. $1 to $1.50. 

VAR. FOLIIS ATROPURPUREIS (II). A tree 
of similar growth to the common PurRPLE Syca- 
MORE MAPLE, but with richer, darker foliage. $1. 

VAR. PURPUREA. ~ Purpie-LEavED SyCAMORE 
Mapte (II). Tree of robust habit; leaves deep 
green on the upper surface and purplish red 
underneath. 75 cts. 

VAR. RUFINERVE (II). 
resembling STRIATUM. 

VAR. TRICOLOR. ‘Tricotor-LeaveD SYCAMORE 
Mapte (II). Fine variety of European Syca- 
more; leaves variegated white, red and green. $1. 

VAR. WORLEI!. Worte’s GoLpEN-LEAVED SyYCA- 
MoRE Marte (II). Foliage bright yellow in 
spring, changing later in the season. Valuable 
for grouping with purple-leaved varieties. $1. ° 

RUBRUM. Rep or Scartet Marte (II). In- 
digenous to this climate. Leaves bright red 
in early spring, and changing in fall to bright 
scarlet. 50 cts. to $3. 


VAR. DRUMMONDII. 


C vith very large, 
A fine street tree. 50 cts. 


A Japanese variety 
$1.25. 


Variety of SCARLET MAPLE 


(III). Of dwarf habit, large red leaves; 
strong, compact growth. $1. 

VAR. FULGENSACER RUBRUM (III). Dwarf. 
with bright red blossoms. $r. 


VAR. GLOBOSUM (III). A medium-sized tree 
of slow growth. The foliage is large, dark - 
green on the upper surface and whitish gray on 
the lower side. The flowers are scarlet, very 
brilliant. $r. 

SACCHARINUM. Sucar of Rock Maple (1). 
Very straight and graceful proportions, with 
foliage resembling that of the Norway Maple. 
Fine for ornament or shade. Very fine stock, 
eee extra sizes, at low prices. 50 cts. to 

15. 

VAR. MONUMENTALIS. MonuMENTAL SUGAR 

Marre (II). Pyramidal in form; beautiful 


tinted foliage. A handsome variety. $1.50 and 
$2. 
SPICATUM. Mountain Marte (II). A small 


rugged variety, well adapted to small groups. 
Leaves small, flowers greenish white in up- 
right thick clusters. 50 cts. to $1. 

TARTARICUM. TaARTARIAN Marre (III). 
Shrubby growth, of medium size; small leaves. 
35 cts. to $r1. 

VAR. GINNALE. Srpertan Marre (IV). Of 
dwarf habit and very hardy. Smaller leaves 
than the above. 50 cts. to $1.25. 


AESCULUS. Horsechestnut. 


GLABRA. Onto Buckeye (II). Of very rapid 
growth, with large smooth leaves. Yellow 
flowers, appearing early in spring. 50 cts. to 
$1.75. 

HIPPOCASTANUM. Common WHiteE FLOWER- 
ING Horsre-CHEstNutT (1). Large, handsome 
tree of regular outline, very hardy and free 
from disease. Covered in May with magnifi- 
cent panicles of flowers. Extremely ornamen- 
tal. 50 cts. to $5. Very low prices per 100 and 
1,000 for different sizes. See page 17. 

VAR. ALBA FLORE PLENO. DousLe WHiITE- 
FLOWERING HorsE-CuHEstNuT (I). Has no su- 
perior as a single ornamental tree. $1. 


VAR. FOLIIS AUREO VARIEGATIS. GOLDEN 
VARIEGATED HorsE-CHEstNUT (II). Bright, 
golden foliage. $1 and $1.50. 

VAR. MEMMINGERII. Mem™MINGER’s HorsE- 


CuestNut (II). Handsome, compact growth; 
foliage dotted with white. Effective for the 
lawn. $1. 

VAR. RUBICUNDA. ScarLEtT REpD-FLOWERING 
Horse Cuestnut (II). Medium size with 
large panicles of showy red flowers. A beauti- 
ful tree. 50 cts. to $1.50. 

VAR. RUBICUNDA BRIOTI. A variety of the 
AE. ruBICcUNDA (II), with dark red flowers. $2. 

VAR. RUBICUNDA PENDULA. A weeping va- 
riety of the Rep-FLowrEreD Horsre-CHESTNUT 


(11). New and choice. $1 to $2. 

PAVIA. SmoorH-IruireED HorsE-CHESTNUT 
(11). Dark green foliage, yellowish white 
blossoms. 50 cts. to $1. 


VAR. ATROSANGUINEA (IT). 
ety. Leaves smooth. 
$1. 

VAR. MACROSTACHYA. See Pavia MAcros- 
TACHYA, under Decinuous SHRUBS. 


A dwarf vari- 
Showy dark red flowers. 


DECIDUOUS TREES. 9 


AESCULUS PAVIA RUBRA. Tue Smatt Buck- 
EYE (II). Indigenous to Virginia and North 
Carolina. Resembles the GLABRA, but is much 
smaller; has dark reddish brown flowers. 50 
cts. to $1. 

VAR. WHITLEYII (II). 
and large dark leaves. Very handsome. $1. 

TURBINATA. (1). A Japanese variety, of 
large size, with correspondingly large leaves. 
Very fine and rare. $2. 


Has bright red flowers 


AILANTHUS. Tree of Heaven. 
GLANDULOSUS. (1). Native of Japan. Long 
feathery foliage, rapid grower, free from dis- 
ease and insects. 50 cts. to $1. 
ALNUS. Alder. 


FIRMA. Japan Atper (II). Fine foliage, rapid 


grower. Rare. $1 to $2. 
VAR. GLUTINOSUS. European or Common 
ALpER (II). Very rapid grower, and adapted to 


a moist location. 35 cts. to $1. 
VAR. LACINIATA. Cut-LeaAvep ALper (II). A 


very ornamental variety, with dark green, 
deeply cut leaves. 50 cts. 
VAR. LACINIATA IMPERIALIS. IMPERIAL 


Cut-Leavep Aber (II). Very graceful, slender 


and stately; large deeply cut leaves. Vigorous, 
hardy, desirable for the lawn. $1 to $1.50. 
INCANA LACINIATA. (II). A very hand- 


some tree with regularly cut leaves. $1. 


TILIACEA. LinpEN-LEAvep Aber (III). An 
ornamental variety of medium size; large, 
handsome, dark green foliage. 75 cts. 


AMELANCHIER. Mespilus. 


BOTRYAPIUM. SHapsrow or JUNEBERRY (II). 
Masses of white flowers in early spring. Fine. 
50 cts.; smaller sizes, very low prices per 1,000. 

SPICATA. (II). Beautiful spikes of white 
flowers. 50 cts. to $1. 


AMYGDALUS. Almond. 


COMMUNIS FLORE ROSEA PLENA. LARGE 
DovusLE-FLOWERING ALMoNnD (IV). Fine, rapid- 
growing, with magnificent double, rose-red 
blossoms in spring. 50 cts. ; 

VAR. OVALIS) Ovat-Lreavep Atmonp (IV). 
Makes a very pretty tree when grafted, 5 or 6 
feet high. White flowers; bright scarlet berries 


in the fall. 75 cts. 

DAVIDIANA. Atrzga’s) WHuitE-FLOowERED AL- 
mMoNnD (III). Pink flowers; fine. 50 and 75 
cts. 


VAR. PERSICA. See Persica. 
For dwarf varieties see Decinuous SHRUBS. 


ANDROMEDA (OXYDENDRON.) 


Sorrel Tree. 


ARBOREA. Sorret TREE (III). A medium or 
small sized tree, bearing clusters of white flow- 
ers in mid-summer. The leaves turn a beau- 
tiful red in autumn; very fine. 50 and 75 cts. 


Special prices per 100 and 1,000. 
For other varieties of ANDROMEDAS see EvER- 
GREEN SHRUBS, ALSO DEcIDUOUS SHRUBS. 


ARALIA. Hercules Club. 


JAPONICA. (IV). A dwarf tree, in summer 
has large trusses of white flowers; prickly stem; 
in autumn has purplish red seed vessels. 35 
and 50 cts. See page 


MANDSCHURICA. (III). Leaves hairy, and 
prickly bipinnate. 50 cts to $1. 
PENTAPHYLIA. (III). A small to medium 


sized tree, having fine foliage. 35 to 75 cts. 

SPINOSA. MHercutes Crus (III). A small 
tree, attaining a height of 12 to 15 feet, singul- 
arly shaped, thorny stems and long pinnate 
foliage. Handsome clusters or panicles of large 
white flowers in August. Very effective for 
massing or group planting. 50 cts. to $1. Low 
prices per I00. 


ASIMINA. Pawpaw. 


TRILOBA. Pawpaw (III). Slow growing; 
silver gray bark; edible fruit, oval shape, three 
inches long. 50 cts. 


BETULA. Bitch. 


ALBA. EuropEAN WHITE WEEPING BircH (1). 
Silvery bark. Its slender branches after four 
or five years assume a graceful, drooping habit. 
50 cts. to $2. See page Io. 

VAR. ATROPURPUREA. Purpie-LEAveD BircH 
(II). Light bark; distinct purple foliage. $1. 


VAR. FASTIGIATA. Pyramipat Bircw (II). 
Elegant habit; pyramidal, like Lombardy Pop- 
lar, with silvery white bark. Very distinct and 


$1 to $2. 


ornamental. 


CATALPA BUNGEI. 
(See page 11). 


10 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


BETULA ALBA. 


(See page 9). 


BETULA ALBA VAR. PENDULA LACINIATA. 
Cut-Leavep WeEeEPING BircH (1). A superb 
tree; its long, slender drooping branches silvery 
bark and delicately cut foliage rank it among 
the most beautiful trees. 75cts. to $3. 

VAR. PENDULA YOUNGII. Younc’s WEEPING 
Bircu (II). When grafted on stems 5 to 6 feet 
in height forms a pendulous head, with slen- 
der shoots drooping gracefully to the ground. $1 
to $1.50. 


BETULA VAR. PUBESCENS. Downy-LeAvep 
BircH (II). Resembles the European White 
Birch, but of more vigorous habit; small round- 
ish leaves. 50 cts. 


VAR. TRISTIS (II). One of the finest varieties 


of EuroreAN Bircuw. Of pendulous habit. $1. 


LENTA. The familiar Sweer Brircw (II). 
Dark brown bark. Similar to Wild Cherry. 
35 cts. to $1. 


BCID WINEIES. Il 


BETULA LUTEA. YeEtrtow Bircu “(D. Golden 
yellow bark; rapid grower. 50 cts. to $1. 

NANA. Dwarr Bircw (IV). A bushy shrub, 
seldom attaining a height of more than 12 feet; 
branches numerous, small, sharply crenated 
leaves. 75 cts. 

VAR. PENDULA. Dwarr WEEPING WHITE BircH 
(1V). Branches taking on a drooping habit as 
tree grows older, eventually touching the 
eround. $1.50 to $2. 

NIGRA OR RUBRA. River or Rep Bircw (II). 
American species; moderate growth, fine foli- 
age; reddish brown bark. 50 cts. to $1. 

PAPYRACEA. Paper or CANOE BircH (1). 
Native of America. Large tree, with brilliant 
white bark; large handsome leaves. 50 cts. to 
$1. Low prices per 100. 

POPULIFOLIA. AmertcAN WuHitTeE BircuH (II). 
Rapid growth; leaves smooth and glossy. 50 
cts. Low rates per Ioo. 


PUMILA. (IV). A bushy shrub-like tree 
having small leaves. Flourishes best in low 
ground. 50 cts. 


BROUSSONETIA. Paper Mulberry. 


PAPYRIFERA. Common Paper MuLperry (II). 
A small round-headed tree, good for city as 
well as country planting. 50 cts. to $1.50. 


CARPINUS. Hornbeam. 


AMERICANA. AmericAN HorNBEAM, 
or Biue BeecuH (11). Valuable for hedges. 25 
to 50 cts. Low rates in quantity. 

BETULUS. EuvropEAN HorNBEAM or WATER 
BeecH (III). Grows slowly; thick foliage. 
Adapted for hedges; can be made an impene- 
trable wall. 50 cts. to $1. Low rates per 100 
and 1,000. 


WATER 


CARYA. Hickory. 


For all varieties see Nut Trees. 


CASTANEA. Chestnut. 


For all varieties, see Nut Trees. 


CATALPA. 


BIGNONIOIDES (SyrrncarForia) (11) Common 
Catalpa from the South. Large, showy foli- 
age; fragrant white and purple flowers in mid- 
summer. 50 and 75 cts. 

VAR. ATROPURPUREA (JI). A new hardy 
Catalpa of moderately rapid growth. Many of 
the new leaves are clear red or crimson and 
remain a rich red color for weeks. A desirable 
novelty. $1.50 to $2.50 each. 

VAR. AUREA VARIEGATA. GoLpEN CATALPA. 
(11). Medium-sized tree; rapid grower; leaves 
a beautiful golden color in spring and early 
summer, changing to green later in the season. 
75 cts to $1. 

VAR. PURPUREA 
rapid grower; 
$1. 

VAR. SPECIOSA. Western Catatpa (1). Of 
very rapid growth; large leaves; very hardy. 
Valuable for street planting. 50 cts. to $1.75. 
Low rates per 100 or 1,000. 


_ (II). Large purple flower, 
retains its color well. 50 cts. to 


CATALPA BUNGEI. Curnese CATALPA. (IV). 


Dwarf; grown in bush form, makes a compact 
bush with large showy foliage. 75 cts. to $1.50. 

BUNGEI. Cuinese Cartatpa. (IV). Stand- 
ards; grown in tree form; compact, round 
heads, large glossy foliage. Very valuable and 
most effective for formal planting. Perfectly 
hardy. $1 to $5. See page 9. 

KA=MPFERI. JAPANESE CATALPA. (iI). 
Large-flowering Japanese variety. 50 cts. to 
$1.50. 


HYBRIDA JAPONICA. Teas’ JAPAN HypsriD 
(III). Spreading habit; flowers white, dotted 
with purple; fragrant, a profuse bloomer. 50 
cts. 


CEDRELLA. 


SINENSIS. (II). A beautiful hardy tree re- 
sembling the Ailanthus, large, pinnate, hand- 
some foliage, long drooping panicles of inodor- 
ous small white flowers ; last of June. $1.50 to 


$2.50. 


CELTIS. Nettle Tree, Hackberry. 


AUSTRALIS. European NettLte Tree. (II). 
Strong growth; flexible branches; gray bark, 
spotted with white; dark green leaves. 50 cts. 

OCCIDENTALIS. AMERICAN NETTLE TREE. 
(11). Rare variety; numerous slender hori- 
zontally spreading branches and thick, rough 
bark; pointed leaves, bright shiny green. 50 
and 75 cts. Low rates per 100. 

SINENSIS. Cuineszt NeEtrre TREE 
beautiful tree with glossy foliage. $1. 


(II). A 


CERASUS. Flowering Cherry. 


AVIUM FLORE ALBA PLENA. Larcre Dovuste- 
FLOWERING CHeErry (II). A fine sort, of rapid 
growth, flowering into a mass of white bloom. 


50 cts.; extra, 75 cts. and $1. 
CAPRONIANA RANUNCULIFLORA. RAN- 
NUCULUS-LIKE FLOWERING CHERRY (III). 


Upright grower, producing large, double white 
flowers, like those of Ranunculus. 60 cts. to $1. 

JAPONICA PENDULA. JAPAN WEEPING 
Cuerry. (III). Strong growth; feathery, 
graceful, single white flowers, red fruit. One 
of the finest of the small-headed weeping cher- 
ries. Rare. $1 to $1.75. 

VAR. ROSEA. Japan WEEPING RosE-FLOWER- 
ING CuHeErry (III). A rare Japanese variety, 
graceful habit, having double rose-colored flow- 
ers. One of the finest small ornamental trees 
known. $1 to $5. See page 12. 

PADUS. European Birp Cuerry. (II). A 
small symmetrical tree that bears white flowers 
in drooping clusters in great abundance. 35 
and 50 cts. 

VAR. VARIEGATA.  VarieGATED-LEAVED BirD 
CuHerry (11). Small, with drooping branches. 
Leaves variegated. 50 cts. 

PENNSYLVANNIA. Wutp Rep Cuerry (II). 
Noted for its red bark. White flowers and red 
fruit. 75 cts. 

PUMILA PENDULA. Dwarr WEEPING CHERRY 
(II1). Grafted standard high, this makes a 
very curious and beautiful little round-headed 
drooping tree, with small fruit. $1. 


12 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


CERASUS JAPONICA PENDULA ROSEA. 


(See page 11) 
CERASUS SEMPERFLORENS' PENDULA. covering the branches in a solid mass. One of 
Ever-FLowerING WEEPING CHERRY (III). Small the finest dwarf trees. 35 cts. to $1. Low rates 


tree, flowering and fruiting all summer. $1. 

SEROTINA. Wr Brack Cuerry (II). The 
common “Wild Cherry.” White flowers and 
black fruit. 75 cts. 

SIEBOLDII ALBA PLENA. Siepotp’s DousLe- 
FLOWERING CHERRY (III). Semi-double 
white flowers. 50 cts. 

VAR. RUBRA PLENA.  SirgoLp’s DousLe ReEp- 
FLOWERING Cuerry (III). Semi-double white 
flower, tinged with red. 75 cts. to $1.25. 

SINENSIS FLORE PLENA. Curinese DouBLe- 
FLOWERING CHerry (II). Large double white 


flowers. Fine. 50 to 75 cts. 
CERCIDIPHYLLUM. 
JAPONICUM. (II). From Japan. Vigorous 


grower, compact pyramidal habit, heart-shaped, 
purplish leaves when young, like those of Judas 
tree. $1 to $2. 


CERCIS. Judas Tree, Red Bud. 


CANADENSIS. 
Bup (II). 
ored flowers 


AMERICAN JUDAS TREE or RED 
Covered with delicate rose-col- 
which come before the leaves, 


which are heart-shaped and dark green. 25 to 
75 cts. Low rates per 100. 
JAPONICA. Japan JupAs Tree (IV). Small 


size, rounded form, deep shining green, heart- 
shaped leaves; flowers of a rich reddish purple 


per 100. 


CHIONANTHUS. Fringe Tree. 


VIRGINICA. Wuite Frince Tree. (IV). 
Large, thick, glossy leaves, racemes of white 
flowers like cut paper. Grown also as a shrub. 
Fine plants. 50 cts. to $1. 


CLADRASTUS. Yellow Wood. 


TINCTORIA. (Vireitta Lutea.) YELLow Woop 
(II). Moderate growth, light green foliage, 
turning yellow in autumn; white pea-shaped 
flowers, sweet-scented, covering the tree in long 
drooping racemes in June. $1. 


CORNUS. Dogwood. 


KOUSA. (BENTHAMIA JAPONICA.) JAPANESE 
Docwoop (III). A fine Japanese variety, some- 
what scarce. $2.50 and upward. 

FLORIDA. Tue Common WHITE FLOWERING 
Docwoopv. (II). One of the best small-sized 
trees for general planting. 35 cts. to $1.50. 
Low prices in quantity. 

VAR. FLORE RUBRA. New  Rep-FLOWERING 
Docwoop. (II). Very handsome in flower and 
foliage. Like the common Dogwood, the leaves 
turn a magnificent crimson in autumn. Flowers 
of a bright rosy red color, shading to a lighter 
hue toward edge of petals. A choice small 
ornamental tree. 75 cts. to $2.50. 


DECIDUOUS TREES. 13 


CORNUS FLORIDA VAR. PENDULA. WEEPING 
Docwoop. (IV). Weeping habit. Fine. 75 cts. 
to $2. 

For other Cornus see DEcIpUOUS SHRUBS. 


CRATAEGUS. Thorn. 


COCCINEA. Scartet-FRUITED 
A native species. 


TuHorn. (II). 
Large, single white flowers. 


Fruit brilliant. 50 cts. to $1. 

CORDATA. WASHINGION THORN. (IIT). 
Blossoms early in June. The small fruit 
grows in numerous clusters. 35 cts. to 75 cts. 

CRUS-GALLI. Cockspur TuHorn. (III) 


Valuable native variety. Long sharp thorns and 


showy red fruit. 50 to 75 cts. Low rates per 
T00. 
VAR. LUCIDA ODORATA. Gtossy-LEAVED 


Tuorn. (III). Vigorous growth; branches num- 
erous; leaves bright glossy green; white, fra- 
grant flowers in June. 75 cts. 


MESPILUS. Mepiar-LEAvep THorN. (IV). 
Leaves like those of the medlar. $1. 
NIGRA. Brack-Fruitep TuHorn. (III). Up- 


right growth, with medium-sized lobed leaves; 
fruit black. 75 cts. 

ORIENTALIS. (III). Entirely distinct va- 
riety. Fruit is orange-colored; fine. $1. 

OXYCANTHA. Common MHawrnorn. (III). 
The English Quick or hedge plant. 25 to 75 
cts. Plants for hedges per 100 or 1,000 at very 
low rates. 

VAR. COCCINEA FLORE PLENO. Dovuptet- 
ScarRLET THorN, (III). Fine habit, with luxur- 
iant foliage; large; very double flowers, of a 
deep crimson color. $1. 

VAR. COCCINEA FLORE PLENO PAULII. 
PauLt’s DousLte Scartet THorn (III). Bright 
carmine red flowers. 75 cts. and $1. 

VAR. FLORE PLENO. Dovuste Wuuite TuHorn. 
(III). Has small, double white flowers. 75 cts. 
and $1. 

VAR. PYRAMIDALIS. PyramipaAL THorn (III). 
A good grower, pyramidal habit; fine foliage, 
single white flowers. $1. 

VAR. PUNICEA. Sincere Scartet THorn (III). 
Of moderate growth and fine habit; flowers 
single scarlet, very fragrant; one of the best. 
$1. 

VAR. PUNICEA FLORE PLENA. Dovupte RED 
or SupPERB THORN (IV). Handsome doubie 
red flowers. $1. 

TANACETIFOLIA. TANSY-LEAVED THORN 
(III). Fine large tree with dark leaves and 
yellow fruit. $r. 

TOMENTOSA. (III). Similar to the tanace- 
tifolia with large leaves and red fruit. $1. 


CYTISUS. Golden Chain. 


LABURNUM. 
CHain (III). 


Common LABURNUM OR GOLDEN 
Smooth, shining leaves and 


beautiful racemes of yellow flowers. 50 cts. to 
$1. 

VAR. ALPINUS. Atpine or Scorch LasurNUM 
(III). Late-flowering kind. 50 cts. 


VAR. QUERCIFOLIUM. 
Num (III). 
cts. to $1.50. 

VAR. PARKSII. (III). Parx’s Lasurnum. 
Large shining leaves. Yellow blossoms. $1. 


Oax-Leavep Lazur- 
Foliage like the English Oak. 75 


LABURNUM VAR. PARKSII AUREA. Parx’s 
GoLpEN-LEAVED LABURNUM (III). Leaves of a 
permanent, distinct, bright yellow; flowers in 
long golden racemes of a different shade, sim- 
ilar to those of the common variety. $1 to $2. 


DIOSPYROS. Persimmon. 


VIRGINIANA. PERSIM MON (II). Flowers 
small yellowish white. Well known in the 
South for its fruit. 35 cts. to $1. 


DIMORPHANTUS. 


MANDSHURICUS. (III). Similar to Aralia 
spinosa, but of larger growth. Bears great 
panicles of white flowers in mid-summer. 50 
cts. to $2. 


FAGUS. Beech. 


FERRUGINEA. American Beecu (1). Com- 
pact form; smooth bark; glossy, attractive foli- 


age. One of the finest American trees. 50 
cts. and $1.50. Low prices in quantity. 
SYLVATICA. European BreecH (1). Compact 


and fine; makes a good hedge. 35, 50 cts. and 
$1.25. Very low prices in quantity. 

VAR. AUREA (Zratia). GoLpEN-LEAVED BEECH 
(II). A fine novelty. Large golden leaves; 
very ornamental. $3. 

VAR. HETEROPHYLLA. Fern-Leavep BEECH 


(III). One of the finest Beeches; compact 
and elegant habit, with beautifully cut foliage. 
$1 to $2. 

VAR. INCISA. Cur-Lreavep Beecu (II). Fine 


erect free-growing tree, with deeply cut foliage. 
Of rare beauty and excellence. $1 to $2. 

VAR. MACROPHYLLA. Broap-LEAveD BEECH 
(11). Of vigorous growth, with very large 
foliage; fine. $2. 

VAR. PENDULA. Weepinec BreecH (1). Intro- 
duced from Belgium many years ago, and is one 
of the most remarkable and picturesqque trees 
in cultivation. Large leaves, a dark, rich green 
color; the branches decidedly pendulous and 
of a tortuous and spreading habit. 75 cts to 
$2.50. 

VAR. PURPUREA. PurpLe-LEAVED or COPPER 
BeecuH (II). Discovered in a German forest. 
Foliage purple, turning to crimson later, finally 
to a purplish green. 75 cts. to $3.50. Different 
sizes at low rates per 100. See page I4. 

VAR. PURPUREA PENDULA. PurprLe WEEP- 
ING BrecH (II). Foliage similar to preceding 
variety, but with a distinct pendulous habit, like 
the old Weeping Beech, much admired for its 
unique form and habit. Very rare. $2 to $5. 

VAR. PURPUREA RIVERSII. Rivers’ SmoorH- 
LeAvED Purple BeecH (II). Most distinct pur- 
ple and crimson red foliage. $1 to $5. 

VAR. PURPUREA ROSEA MARGINATA. RosE- 
Marcinep Purpte Brecu (III). Fine distinct 
novelty; variety of the Purple-Leaved Beech; 
beautiful rose-margined leaves. $3. 

VAR. QUERCIFOLIA. QOax-Leavep Beecu (II). 
Dwarf habit; distinct, fine foliage. $2. 


FRAXINUS. Ash. 


AMERICANA. AmericAN WuitE AsH (II). 
Medium height, broad, round head; clean trunk. 
Very desirable. 50 cts. and $1.75. Low rates 
for all sizes per 100. 


14 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


FAGUS SYLVATICA PURPUREA. 


(See page 13.) 


FRAIXINUS AMERICANA VAR. ARGENTEA 
MARGINATA. Sttver-MarcGiInep AsH (II). 
Medium size; dark green leaves with silver 
margin and variegated foliage. $1. 

VAR. AUCUBAEFOLIA. Aucupa-LeaveD ASH 
(II). Beautiful gold-blotched leaves like Japan 
Aucuba. A valuable tree for grouping with 
purple-leaved varieties. 50 cts. to $1.50. 

VAR. BOSCI. Bosc’s Asu (II). A native vari- 
ety. Dark green leaves and hairy stems. Rare. 
$1. 

VAR. JUGLANDIFOLIA. Watnut-Leavep ASH 
(11). Medium size; rounded form with leaves 
of a bluish tint. Flowers in May. 75 cts. 

VAR. SAMBUCIFOLIA. AmertcAn Brack SMALL 


Asu (II). Medium-sized tree; fine foliage. 
75 cts. 
EXCELSIOR. European AsH (II). Tree of 


rapid growth, spreading head, gray bark, pin- 
nate leaves and black buds. 50 cts. to $1.50. 

VAR. AUREA. Gorp-Barkep AsH (II). A 
conspicuous tree, particularly on account of yel- 
low bark in winter and its twisted branches. $1. 

VAR. FOLIIS AUREIS. Gotpen-Leavep ASH 
(Il). Leaves bright golden yellow. $1. 

VAR. GLOBOSA. Dwarr Gtope-HEADED ASH 
(111). Small foliage and of delicate growth. $1. 

VAR. JASPIDEA. Srripep Bark Asu (II). 
Medium sized tree with green and yellow striped 
bark. 75 cts. 

VAR. MONOPHYLLA. Sincre-Leavep Asu (II). 
A fine tree with single broad leaves. $1. 

VAR. MONOPHYLLA LACINIATA. = SINGLE 
Cur-Leavep Asu (II). Fine variety; single 
leaves with finely cut margins. Very valuable. 
$1. 

VAR. PENDULA. 
Fine lawn tree. 


Common WeepPING Aso (II). 
Grows fast and occupies good 


space. $1 to $1.75. 

VAR. PENDULA AUREA. GoLpEN WEEPING 
Asu (II). Similar to above, but with golden 
bark. $2. 


VAR. SALICIFOLIA. Wittow-Leavep Asu (II). 
A beautiful variety, of rapid growth and fine 
habit, with narrow leaves. 75 cts. to $1. 


FRAXINUS ORNUS. European FLowErING ASH 
(II). Reaches a height of twenty to thirty 
feet. Greenish white flowers in large clusters 
early in June. $1. 

PUBESCENS. Rep Asu (III). Similar to the 
White Ash, but smaller .$1. 

QUADRANGULATA. Brue <AsH (II). A 
native variety, known by its four-angled stems. 
50 cts. to $1. 

VIRIDIS. Green Asu (II). 
the Western states. 


A variety from 
50 cts to $r. 


GLEDITSCHIA. Honey Locust. 


SINENSIS. CurneseE Honey Locust 
Hardy, medium size tree. 75 cts. 

TRIACANTHOS. Honey Locust (II). A fine, 
rapid-growing tree, with delicate foliage. 
Valuable for hedges. 50 cts. to $1. Low rates 
per 1,000. 

VAR. BUJOTI PENDULA. Buyjor’s WEEPING 
Honey Locust (III). A handsome tree with 
graceful drooping branches. $1 to $2. 


GLYPTOSTROBUS. Chinese Cypress. 


SINENSIS PENDULA. CuiInese WEEPING Cy- 
press (III). Deciduous weeping conifer of 
medium size and erect, conical habit; slender 
branches, green tufted foliage. $1.50. 


GYMNOCLADUS. Kentucky Coffee Tree 
CANADENSIS. 


(II). 


KENTUCKY COFFEE TREE (II). 


Fine for ornamental planting. Bluish green 
leaves and rough bark. 75 cts. to $1.50. 
HOVENIA. 

DULCIS. (II). A large leaved Japanese tree, 
bearing white flowers in early June. $1.50 to 
$2.50. 

JUGLANS. Walnut. 

For all varieties, see Nut Trees. 
KOELREUTERIA. 
PANICULATA (JAPONICA). VarnisH TREE 
(II). Bright yellow flowers in July; pinnate 

foliage. Distinct. 75 cts. and $1. 


LARIX. Larch. 


EUROPEA. European LArcH (1). The com- 
mon variety. 50 cts. to $2. For small trans- 
planting sizes per 1,000, see page I8. 

VAR. PENDULA. Weepinc EvuropEAN LArcH 
(III). A very unique and beautiful small tree, 
making an effective object in landscape. Foli- 
age like common variety, large and rich of color. 
$2.50. 

KAEMPFERI. (II). From Japan. Foliage a 
light green, turning to a golden yellow in fall. 
$1 to $1.75. 

LEPTOLEPIS. (III). A new and _ beautiful 
small size tree; long, thick, richly colored leaves 
and horizontal branches; in habit somewhat 
resembling Cedrus Labina. $1.50 to $2.50. 


LAURUS NOBILIS. Sweet Bay Tree. 
See Standard Shrubs and Decorative Plants. 


LAURUS SASSAFRAS. Sassafras. 
SASSAFRAS. Sassarras (III). Medium size; 


foliage beautiful and of curious form; bark and 
roots aromatic. 50 cts. to $1. 


LIQUIDAMBAR. Sweet Gum. 


STYRACIFLUA. American Sweer Gum (II). 
Star-shaped foliage; handsome in autumn on 
account of its brilliant coloring. 50 cts. and $1. 


LIRIODENDRON. Tulip Tree. 


TULIPIFERA. Tutte Tree or WuHITEWoop (1). 
Magnificent native tree of tall pyramidal habit, 
with broad leaves and beautiful tulip-like 
flowers; difficult to transplant unless small. 
4o cts. to $1.25. Low rates for 100. 

VAR. FASTIGIATA. PyramipAL TuLIP TREE 
(II). A distinct variety of pyramidal form. 
$1.50 and $2. 

VAR. PANACHE. VariEcaTEeD-LEAvED TULIP TREE 
(11). Margins of the glossy leaves variegated 
with a very light green. Very pretty. $1 to $2. 


MACLURA. Osage Orange. 


AURANTICA. Osace OrANGE (II). A medium 
sized tree, but grown principally as a hedge- 


plant. See Hence PLants. 
MAGNOLIA. 
American Varieties. 
ACUMINATA. CucumBer Macnoiia (1). 


Beautiful pyramidal growth, attaining a height 
of from 60 to 90 feet. Bluish green leaves, six 
to nine inches long; yellow flowers in June 
tinted with bluish purple. 50 cts. to $1.50. 


GLAUCA. Swamp Lauret or Sweet Bay (III). 


A small tree, indigenous to New Jersey; 
leaves shining above, whitish underneath. 
Fragrant flowers in May and June. 50 cts. to 
$1.50. 

GRANDIFLORA. Great-FLowERED MAGNOLIA 
(II). A variety indigenous to the South and 


not hardy in the North. Oblong, leathery leaves 
of large size. Fragrant large white flowers, 8 
or 9 inches in diameter. $1 to $2. 
MACROPHYLLA. GrEAT-LEAVED MAGNOLIA 
(Il). Superb variety of medium size; leaves 
long, pubescent, white underneath. Immense 
white flowers, 8 to 10 inches in diameter, in 
June. Rare; of tropical effect. $1.50 to $2.50. 
TRIPETELA. Umpretta Tree (11). Medium 
sized tree; large foliage and white flowers; 
very hardy; blooms in June. 50 cts. to $2. 


Chinese Varieties. 


ALEXANDRINA. (II). One of the largest 
and finest of the pink flowered varieties; 
vigorous grower; rare. $1.50 to $250. 

ATROPURPUREA. DarK PuRPLE JAPAN 
Macnotra (11). Fine dark purple flowers; 
blooms late in May. Very rare. $1 to $2. 

CONSPICUA. CuIneEsE WHITE MAGNOLIA 
(III). Medium size; large white flowers, ap- 
pearing before the leaves. $1 to $2. 


DECIDUOUS TREES. 15 


MAGNOLIA KOBUS. THuRBER’s JAPAN Mac- 
NoLIA (II). Medium size; bushy growth; 
flowers blush white and fragrant. $1 to $2. 

LENNEI. Lernne’s Macnoria (III). Foliage 
large; flowers cup-shaped, dark purple; very 
showy. $1.50 to $2.50. 

NORBERTIANA. Norpert’s Macnoria (III). 
A hybrid between Magnolia Conspicua and 


Opovata. Of vigorous growth, with showy 
foliage; dark purple flowers. $1 to $2. 

OBOVATA. Cup-SHAPED Macnoria (IV). 
Cup-shaped flowers; red outside, pearl gray 
within. Fine. $1 to $2. 

VAR. RUBRA. CuineseE Rep Macnoria (IV). 
Large deep purple flowers. Erect habit. $2 
to $3. 


PARVIFLORA or WATSONII. . 
habit ; blossoms when young. Large deep green 
foliage; large flowers. Stamens rich crimson 
and orange; spicy, delicious fragrance; very 
rare. $2 to $3. 

SOULANGEANA. Sourance’s Macnoria (III). 
Shrub-like in form with branches, but becom- 
ing a fair-sized tree; foliage large and glossy; 
flowers purple and white. $1 to $2. 

SPECIOSA. SHowy-FLowErepD Macnotia (III). 
Resembles SoULANGEANA in growth and _ foli- 
iage, but the flowers are lighter in color, 
smaller and bloom a week later. $1 to $2. 

STELLATA or HALLEANA. HAti’s JAPAN 
Macnotia (IV). Early-flowering Magnolia. 
White semi-double flowers. Very fragrant. 
$1.50 to $3. 

THOMPSONIANA. 


(IV). Dwarf 


THompson’s MacNnovia 
(II). A hybrid between Grauca and TRIPE- 
TELA. Medium size, spreading habit, large foli- 
age; creamy white, fragrant flowers in June. 
50 cts. to $1. 


MESPILUS. Medler. 
GERMANICA. THe Menpter (III). Medium- 
sized tree; good fruit, large white flowers. $1. 
MORUS. Molberry. 


PENDULA. Russian WEEPING MuLserry (IV) 
A distinct variety, hardy, vigorous growth. 
Branches drooping directly to the ground. Of 
a perfect umbrella form, giving the tree a 
unique and striking appearance. $1 to $1.50. 


For all other varieties see Fruit TREES. 


NEGUNDO FRAXINIFOLIUM. 
See Acer Negundo, page 7. 


NYSSA. Sour Gum. Tupelo. 


MULTIFLORA. PeEppERIDGE oR Sour Gum (II). 
Medium size; leaves shiny green; changing to 
a fine crimson in autumn.. Hard to transplant. 
35 cts. to $1. 


OSTRYA. Ironwood. 


VIRGINICA, — Tron woop. (III). Small size; 
somewhat similar to the Hornbean in growth. 
50 cts. to $1. Low rates per foo. 


16 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


PAULOWNIA. Empress Tree. 
IMPERIALIS. (III). Immense leaves. 
ical effect. Fine. 75 cts. to $1.50. 


PAVIA. 


See Aesculus; also Pavia, under Deciduous Shrubs. 


Trop- 


PERSICA. Flowering Peach. 


VULGARIS FLORE ALBA PLENA. DouBLE 
WuitE-FLowErING Pracn (III). Hardy and 
ornamental, flowering in May. 50 cts. 

VULGARIS FLORE ROSEA PLENA. DovusLr 
Rose-FLoweEr1nc Pracu (III). Double, pale, 
rose-colored flowers, resembling small roses. 
50 cts. to $1. 

VULGARIS FLORE SANGUINEA PLENA. 
DousLE-REp FLowerinc Preacu (III). Semi- 
double, blooms in May, of a bright red or rose 
color. 50 cts. to $1. 

VULGARIS FOLIIS PURPUREIS. PURPLE 
or Broop-LEavep Pracu (III). Deep-colored 
foliage in spring, fading with advance of sea- 
son, but preserving its color in the young 


growth. Rapid grower, and should be cut back 
every spring. 50 cts. to $1. 
PHELLODENDRON. 
AMURENSE. CHINESE Cork Tree (III). 


Corky bark and elegant pinnate leaves, three 
or four feet long. $1. 


PLANERA. 
ACUMINATA.  Kraxit Erm (II). Native of 
Japan; resembling the Elm. Large, glossy, 


bright green leaves; deeply indented with crim- 
son stems; very ornamental. 50 cts. to $1.75. 

CUSPIDATA. (II). Medium sized; very orna- 
mental, fine for lawns. $1 to $2. 


PLATANUS. Plane, Sycamore. 


OCCIDENTALIS. AMERICAN PLANE, Syca- 
MORE OR Buttonwoop (I). Of rapid growth 


and large size; heart-shaped, with sharp- 
pointed lobes. A well-known tree. 50 cts. to 
$2. 

ORIENTALIS. OrrenraL PLANE TreEE (I). One 


of the finest for streets or lawn and valuable 
for general planting. Straight trunk, hand- 
some clear foliage and symmetrical heads. 75 
cts. to $5. Low rates per Ioo. 

VARIEGATA AUREA. VARIEGATED GOLDEN 
Prane (IIT). A new form of the above, with 
large, thick leaves, of a rich yellow or varie- 
gated dark green and yellow. $2 to $3. 


POPULUS. Poplar. 


WHITE oR SILVER Poplar, OR SILVER 

(II). Of rapid growth and spreading 
habit. Large-lobed leaves, glossy green above 
and snow. white underneath. Prefers moist 
soil, but flourishes anywhere. 50 cts. to $1. 

VAR BOLLEANA. (II). Of recent introduc- 
tion; its compact, upright growth resembles 
that of the Lombardy and its foliage that of the 
White Poplar. 50 cts. to $1.50. 


ALBA. 
ABELE 


POPULUS VAR. CANESCENS. Gray or Com- 
MON WuHite Poprar (III). Branches upright 
and compact; leaves roundish, waved and 
toothed, downy underneath. Fine for marshy 
soils. 50 cts. 

BALSAMIFERA. Batsam, PopLrar or TACAMA- 
HAc (II). A native species, with glossy foli- 
age and of rapid and luxuriant growth. 50 cts. 
to $1. 

CANADENSIS. Corronwoop or CANADIAN Pop- 
LAR (1). Grows to a height of eighty feet, with 
broad, glabrous, shining leaves. 50 cts. 

VAR. VAN GEERTII. Van Geert’s New Got- 
DEN Poprar (II). Fine, distinct yellow foli- 
age, retaining color throughout the season. 50 
cts. to $1. 

MONILIFERA. Carotina PopLar 
rapid-growing and valuable street tree. 
to $2.50. Very low prices in quantity. 

FASTIGIATA or DILATATA. Lomparpy Pop- 


Gil) eA 
50 cts. 


LAR (I). The well-known pyramidal Italian 
variety; upright and of wonderfully rapid 
growth. Fine for landscapes. 50 cts. to $2. 


Low rates per 100 and 1,000. 


GRANDIDENTATA PENDULA. WEEPING 
TootH-LEAvep Poprtar (III). Long, slender, 
gracefully drooping branches, large, deeply 


serrated foliage. A fine weeper and handsome 
wees, Sie, 

PARASOL DE ST. JULIEN. (III). 
variety, drooping in habit. $1. 

ROTUNDIFOLIA. Rounpb-LEAVED PopLaR 
(III). Of spreading. habit. Large, nearly 
round leaves, dark green above and downy be- 
neath. $1. 


A French 


TRICHOCARPA. (II). One of the newer 
Poplars of vigorous growth. Foliage long and 
oval. Very fine. $1. 


PRUNUS., Plum. 


FOLIIS VARIEGATIS. Vartecatep-LEavep PLuM 
(II). Distinct markings; center of leaves dark 
green, pale green margins. $1. 


JULIANA PENDULA. (III). A variety of Sr. 
JuL1An Pium, having pendulous branches. 
Unique. $1.50. 

MYROBOLANA FLORE ROSEA_ PLENA. 
(III). Large double flowers early in spring. 
50 cts. to $1. 

SIMONII. (TIT). From China. Flowers small, 


white, appearing in early spring; fruit flattened, 
in size and form like a nectarine, and of a 
brick red color; flesh yellow, with a peculiar 
aromatic flavor. 50 cts. to $1. 
SPINOSA FLORE PLENA. 
ING SLoE (IT). 


DovustLe-FLOWER- 
Beautiful small tree from Ja- 


pan. Double, daisy-like white flowers and dark 
purple fruit. 50 cts. 
PTELEA. 


See Ptelea, under Deciduous Shrubs. 


PYRUS. Flowering Crab and Mountain 
Ash. 


Flowering Crab. 
ANGUSTIFOLIA. = Becurter’s Dousl_e-FLoweEr- 
ING Crap (III). Medium-sized tree bearing 
beautiful double pink flowers, large and fra- 

grant. A very fine variety. $1. 


ae 


ea YP 


ete tes 


tgs hr t 2 


7s 


ee.” 


DECIDUOUS TREES. 17 


AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM. 
(See page 8.) 


PYRUS MALUS CORONORIA ODORATA. 
FRAGRANT FLOWERING Crap (III). Fine single 
bluish flowers, fragrance resembling that of 
sweet violets. 50 cts. 

FLEXILLIS. (III). In habit like a shrub, hav- 
ing scarlet fruit in clusters in September. 50 
cts. to $1. 

FLORIBUNDA. (III). 
in bud; white when open. 50 cts. 

VAR. ATROSANGUINEA. (III). Blossoms in 
May. Crimson flowers in great abundance. $1. 

HALLEANA OR PARKMANII. (III). A fine 
flowering crab from Japan. Solid masses of 
beautiful semi-double carmine flowers in May; 
foliage firm and glossy, turning to rich crimson 
and orange tints in autumn. Very distinct and 
valuable. 75 cts to $1. 

PENDULA. CHINESE WEEPING CrazB (III). 
A new, beautiful and unique small tree for 


Flowers single, carmine 


lawn or border planting. The pendulous 
branches are loaded with crimson or rose-col- 
ored flowers. $1 to $2. 


PYRUS MALUS SCHEIDECKERI. (III). A 
variety recently introduced from Germany. 
ee double flowers, bright pink in color. 

1.50. 

SPECTABILIS FLORE ALBA PLENA. CHI- 
NESE DouslE WHuItTE-FLowERING Cras (III). 
Clusters of fragrant flowers in May. 50 to 75 
cts. 

VAR. FLORE ROSEA PLENA. CuInesE DoupBLE 
RosE-FLOWERING CrAp (III). Fragrant rose- 
colored flowers nearly two inches in diameter 
in May. 50 to 75 cts. 

TORINGO. (III). A small ornamental tree 
bearing clusters of yellow fruit. Very effective 
in the fall owing to its colored berries. 50 and 
75 cts. 


18 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


Sorbus. Mountain Ash. 


PYRUS SORBUS AMERICANA. 
MountTAaIn As (III). 
color. 50 cts. to $1. 

AUCUPARIA. European Mountain Asu (II). 
Hardy tree of regular habit and with bright 
scarlet berries from July until winter. 50 cts. 
to $1. Low prices in quantity. 

VAR. PENDULA. Weepinc Mountain ASH 
(IIIl). Of vigorous growth, with tortuous, pen- 
dant branches, giving it a picturesque effect. $1. 

VAR. QUERCIFOLIA or PINNATIFIDA. Oakx- 
Leavep Mountain Asu (II). Fine pyramidal 
habit, with lacinated foliage and scarlet ber- 
ries. 50 cts to $I. 

VAR. QUERCIFOLIA HYBRIDA NANA. Dwarr 
Hyerip FLowertInc Mountain <AsuH (III). 
A dwarf mountain ash with oak-like foliage. 
$1. 

AUREA HYBRIDA. 
Asx (III). 
yellowish brown fruit. 

SAMBUCIFOLIA. ELper-LEAVED MouNTAIN 
Asu (II). A native variety. Fine elder-like 
foliage. 50 cts. 


AMERICAN 
Large berries of a high 


GoLpDEN Hysrip MountTAIN 
Large, white and downy leaves; 


$1 to $2. 


QUERCUS. Oak. 


ALBA. AmericAN WHITE Oak (1). Very large 
native tree, with spreading branches and pale 
green foliage, changing to brilliant colors in 
autumn. 50 cts. to $5. 

AQUATICA. Water Oak (III). 
from the middle Southern States. 
hardy north of Philadelphia. 


Small tree 
Not quite 
Close-headed. 


$1. 

BANISTERI. Scrup Oak (IV). Small shrub- 
like tree. Grows well in very poor soil. 35 cts. 
to $1. 


BICOLOR. (II). A native variety with hand- 
some large-toothed leaves, which change to a 
bright scarlet in autumn. $1 to $2. 

CASTANEA. Cuestnut Oax (II). Foliage 
very similar to the chestnut and often mistaken 
for it. Quite large. $1 to $2. 

CERRIS. Turkey Oax (II). Of rapid 
regular growth and attaining to large 
Deeply lobed foliage. Desirable. $1 to $5. 

VAR. CONFERTE or PANONICA. HunGar- 
IAN Oak (II). Large, leathery and deeply in- 
dented leaves. Fine and rare tree. Majestic in 
appearance. $1.50. 

COCCINEA. Scarier Oax (II). Strong grow- 
er and well proportioned; leaves changing in 


and 
size. 


autumn to brilliant scarlet. $1 to $5 
VAR. TINCTORIA. Brack Oax (II). Autum- 
nal coloring very fine. $1 to $2.50. 


DAIMIO. Japan Oax (III). A rare and very 
valuable tree; foliage broad, leathery, of a dark 
glossy green color. $1.50 to $2.50. 

FASTIGIATA VIRIDIS. PyRAMIDAL  EVER- 
GREEN OAK (II). Of fine growth, and one of 
the most beautiful of the evergreen oaks. $1 


to $2. 
HALLEANA. (II). From Japan. Similar to 
the Quercus Daimio, but larger. $2 to $3. 


IMBRICARIA. Lauret or SHINGLE Oak (II). 
Medium-sized tree, with oblong  laurel-like 
leaves, glossy above, downy underneath; deep 
carmine in autumn. $1 to $2.50. 


QUERCUS MACROCARPA. Mossy Cup or 
Burr Oak (1). Noble native tree, of spread- 
ing form and with the largest and most beauti- 
ful of oak leaves. 75 cts. to $5. 

OBTUSILOBIA. Post Oax (II). 
sized tree, round-headed and spreading. 
small. $1.50. 

PALUSTRIS. Pin Oax (II). A beautiful tree 
for lawn or avenue. Tall, symmetrical habit, 
rapid growth, slightly drooping branches; rich 
glossy green foliage. $1 to $15. 

PHELLOS. Wittow Oax (II). Medium size; 
compact, upright growth, forming a fine pyra- 
mid. Leaves long and narrow, resembling those 
of a willow. Distinct and effective. $1 to $2. 

PRINOIDES. Dwarr CuHestnut Oax (III). 
Similar to the Prinus, but very small. Excel- 
lent to form thick covers or for massing. 50 
cts. to $1. 

PRINOS. Rocx-CuHEstNut Oak (II). One of 
the finest varieties. $1 to $1.50. 
VAR. LACINIATA. Cut-LEAVED 
Oak (11). Fine foliage; very rare. 

$2.50. 

ROBUR. EnciisH Oak (II). The Royal Oak 
of England. 75 cts. to $5. Low prices in quan- 
tity. 

ROBUR PEDUNCULATA ARGENTEA PIC- 
TUS. Sirver-Leavep Oax (JI). Fine foliage 
with silver margins. Very handsome. $1 to $2. 

VAR. ASPENIFOLIA. Fern-Leavep Oax (III). 
Foliage deeply lobed. Very handsome. $1.50 
to $2.50. 

VAR. ATROPURPUREA. PurpLe-LEAVED OAK 
(III). Magnificent variety. Dark leaves, which 
retain their color through the season. $1.50 to 

2.50. 

VAR. CONCORDIA. GoLpEen Oax (II). Rare and 

conspicuously beautiful because of its bright 


Medium- 
Fruit 


CHESTNUT 
$1.50 to 


yellow foliage. Very fine. $1 to $3.50. 
VAR. DAUVESSEI PENDULA. DAUVESSE’S 
WEEPING Oax (II). A vigorous variety, with 


rich foliage and weeping habit. $2 to $3. 

VAR. LACINIATA. Curt-Leavep OAK. Handsome 
deeply cut foliage. One of the finest cut- 
leaved trees. $1.50. 

VAR. PENDULA. Weepinc Oaxk (III). Tree 
similar in form to the Weeping Willow; long, 
graceful branches. Distinct. $2 to $3. 

RUBRA. Rep Oax (1). American variety, of 
large size and rapid growth; foliage purplish 
red in fall. $1 to $5. Low rates per I00. 


ROBINIA. Locust, Acacia. 

BESSONIANA. Locust (III). A fine thorn- 
less variety, with heavy dark green, luxuriant 
foliage. $r. 

BESSONIANA STANDARD. (III). Grown as 
a standard, making a round-headed, beautiful 
tree, and valuable for planting on terraces, ete. 
Fine trees; stems 6 to 7 feet. $2 and $3. 

HISPIDA. Roser or Moss Locust (III). Spread- 
ing growth and rose-colored flowers in June. 
50 cts. to $1. 

PENDULA. Weepinc Acacia (IV). Of dis- 
tinct habit, resembling the Weeping Sophora, 
and foliage a delicate light green. One of the 
handsomest small trees for ornamental use. $2. 

PSEUDACACIA. Brack or YELLOow Locust 
(II). A native rapidly growing tree, attaining 


AVENUE OF ULMUS AMERICANA. 


(See page 20.) 


large size. Racemes of very fragrant yellowish 
white flowers in June. 50 cts. to $r. 

ROBINIA PSEUDACACIA VAR. INERMIS. 
THORNLESS BLACK or YELLOW Locust (III). A 
thornless variety. A very distinct novelty. 
Hardy and valuable for formal planting. Fine 
trees grown as standards on straight stems 6 to 
7 feet. $2 to $3. 

VISCOSA. Viscip Locust (IV). Small native 
species, producing short racemes of beautiful 
creamy-white flowers; young shoots clammy. 
75 cts. to $1.50. 


SALISBURIA. Maiden-Hair Tree, Ginkgo. 


ADIANTIFOLIA. GInckKo oR MAIDEN-HAIR 
TreEE (1). One of the most beautiful of Japan- 
ese trees. Medium-sized; growth quite rapid 
and very handsome; distinct fan-like foliage. 


Hardy, effective and valuable. 75 cts. to $2. 


SALIX. Willow. 
ALBA. Wuite Wittow (11). A variety from 


Europe. Very light green foliage. Medium- 
sized tree. 35 cts. to $1. 
VAR. REGALIS. RovaL Wiuttow (il). A 


handsome tree, with rich, silvery foliage. One 
of the best for ornament. 50 cts. to $1. 
BABYLONICA. Weerrinc Wittow (1). Our 


common, well-known variety. 50 cts. to $1. 
SALAMONII. A French variety of more up- 
right growth than the above, but still weeping. 
50 cts. to $1. 
CAPREA PENDULA. 
Wittow (III). 
glossy foliage. 


KILMARNOCK WEEPING 
Perfect umbrella head and 
50 cts. to $1. 


JAPONICA. (III). Very ornamental. Broad 
leaves, dark green in color. $1. 
LAURIFOLIA or PENTANDRA. LAUREL- 


Leavep Wittow (III). Fine large, shining 


Valuable for seashore 
Low prices in quan- 


leaves; rapid growth. 
planting. 50 cts. to $1. 
tity. 

SALIX PALMAEFOLIA. Patm-Lravep WILLOW 
(11). Of vigorous growth; foliage large, deep 
green Young wood reddish purple. 50 cts. 


PURPUREA PENDULA. AmericAN WEEPING 
Wittow (III). A hardy dwarf, slender species. 
One of the most ornamental of small weepers. 
50 cts. to $1. 


ROSMARINIFOLIA. RosemMAry-LEAvED WIL- 
tow (III). Feather-like branches with silvery 
foliage. Worked five to seven feet high makes 
a very striking, round-headed small tree. 50 
cts. to $1.25. 


SIEBOLDII. Srrzorp’s WeEEpiInc Wittow (II). 
Tree of vigorous growth, with long drooping 
branches. Very graceful. 50 cts. 


VITELLINA AURANTIACA. GoLpEN WiILLow 
(11). A handsome tree, with bright yellow 
branches; particularly effective in winter. 35 
cts. to $1. 


VITELLINA BRITZENSIS. (II). Small to 
medium-sized tree. Bright golden red bark, 
especially in winter. 50 cts. to $1. 


WISCONSIN WEEPING. (II). Of drooping 
habit; valuable on account of its hardiness. 50 
cts. 


SOPHORA. Pagoda Tree. 


JAPONICA. Paconpa Tree (III). A beautiful 
hardy tree, well-known in Japan. Compact 
habit; young wood, dark green; soft, delicate 
colored foliage in profusion in August. Flow- 
ers pea-shaped, creamy white, in large panacles, 
when few hardy trees or shrubs are in bloom. 
Rare. 50 cts to $2. 


20 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


SOPHORA JAPONICA PENDULA. JAPAN 
WeeEpPING SopHora (III). Regular, graceful 
drooping habit. One of the finest weeping 
trees. Very rare and choice. $2.50 to $5 each. 


TAXODIUM. Deciduous or Bald Cypress. 


DISTICHUM. Decipvous or SouTHERN Cy- 
press (II). Light green foliage. 50 cts. to 
$1.50. Low rates per 100. 

PENDULUM. (III). A distinct weeping vari- 
ety; light green in spring. 


TILIA. Linden, Lime Tree. 


AMERICANA. American LINDEN or Bass- 
woop (II). Of rapid growth, large heart- 
shaped leaves and fragrant bloom. 50 cts. to 
$5. Low rates per 100 or I,000. 


DASYSTYLA. (II). A vigorous tree, with 
heart-shaped, dark green, glossy leaves, which 
remain on the tree late. Striking in winter on 
account of its bright yellow bark. $1 to $2. 


EUROPAEA. European LinpvEN (II). A well- 
formed pyramidal tree, with dense foliage and 
fragrant bloom. 50 cts. to $5. Low prices in 
quantity. 

VAR. ALBA ARGENTEA. WuitE-LEAVED 
WeeEPING LINDEN (11). Of smaller growth than 
the American Linden. Leaves are white on the 
under surface, thus producing a fine effect when 
swayed by the wind. $1.50. 

VAR. ALBA PENDULA. WuiteE-LEAVED 
Weepinc Linpen (II). A fine variety, with 
slender, drooping branches; leaves silvery un- 
derneath. One of the best ornamental trees. 
$1 to $2. 

VAR. ALBA SPECTABILE. (II). A new and 
distinct variety of the white-leaved; of rapid 
growth, upright pyramidal form; foliage large, 
heart-shaped, of a shiny dark green on the upper 
side and light green underneath. $1 to $1.50. 

VAR. LACINIATA. Ferrn-Liavep Linpen (II). 
A medium-sized and very ornamental, attractive 
tree. $1 to $2. 

VAR. LACINIATA RUBRA._ Rep Fern-LEAVED 
Linpen (Il). Delicately cut leaves. Young 
shoots and leaf stalks of a fine rose color. $1 
to $1.50. 

VAR. PENDULA. Weepinc Linpen (III). 
Beautiful tree, with large foliage and drooping 


shoots. $1 to $2. 
VAR. PLATIPHYLLA. BroaD-LEAVED LINDEN 
(11). Large, rought foliage. $1 to $2. 


VAR. PYRAMIDALIS. (II). A _ rapid-grow- 
ing tree of pyramidal form, with reddish shoots. 
$1 to $2. 

VAR. RUBRA. — Rep-Twiccep LINDEN 
Of medium size, with deep red branches. $1.50. 

VAR. TOMENTOSA. (II). Fine for street 
planting. Moderately rapid grower, large fine 
foliage, holding color and remaining on late in 
the season. $1 to$z. 

MANDSHURICA. (II). Large cut 
green, margined with yellow. 


ULMUS. EIm. 


AMERICAN WHITE oR WEEPING 
One of America’s noblest trees, 


(UL). 


leaves; 
$1.50 to $2.50. 


AMERICANA. 
Exim. (II). 


and very valuable for street or lawn planting. 
50 cts. to $15. Low prices per I00 and 1,000. 
See page Io. 


CAMPESTRIS. Enciish Erm (II). A lofty, 
rapidly growing, attractive tree with small 
leaves. 50 cts. to $10. Low prices in quantity. 


VAR. BELGICA. Betcran Ex_m (JJ)., Of rapid 
growth and fine spreading shape. §$r. 
VAR. MICROPHYLLA PENDULA. 
SmALL-LEAveD Extm (III). 


branches, with small leaves. 
VAR. MONUMENTALIS. 


WEEPING 
Slender, drooping 


$1.50. 
MoNUMENTAL ELM 


(III). Small variety; of slow and dense 
growth. $1. 
VAR. MYRTIFOLIA PURPUREA. PURPLE 


MyrtLe-Leavep Exim (II). 
age of beautiful color. $1. 


VAR. SUBEROSA. EnciisH CorK-BARKED ELM 
(II). Leaves rough on both sides. Young 
branches, and bark very corky. Of fine habit. 
50 cts. to $1. 


VAR. URTICIFOLIA. Nertre-LeAvep Exo (II). 
A handsome tree of rapid growth; long serrated 
and undulating leaves. Very unique. $1. 


VAR. WHEATLEYI. WuHeatLey’s ENGLISH ELM 
(III). Of upright vigorous habit and dark 
green foliage, remaining on the tree late in 


Small; elegant foli- 


autumn. Valuable for lawns. $1. 

DOVZ!. (II). Large, broad foliage, which 
holds late. One of the best. 75 cts. to $1.50. 

FULVA. Rep or Siippery Erm (II). Medium 
size, with straggling open head. $1. 

VAR. PENDULA. Weepinc Etim (II). Of 


luxuriant growth; 
foliage late. $1. 


MONTANA. ScorcH or Wycu Exo (II). Rap- 
id grower; spreading branches and large fol- 
iage. 50 cts. to $5. Low prices in quantity. 

VAR. CAMPERDOWN PENDULA. CAMPER- 
DOWN WEEPING Eto (III). Beautiful canopy 
top and handsome, large foliage. $1 to $2. 

VAR. HUNTINGDONI. Huntincpon ELM 
(II). An erect, vigorous, rapidly growing 
tree with large foliage and smooth bark. 50 
cts. to $1.50. 

VAR. PYRAMIDALIS DE DAMPIERRE. 
DAMPIERRE’S: PyrAMIDAL Exim (III). One of 
the best of pyramidal trees. $1 to $2. 

VAR. SUPERBA. Branprorp Etm (1). Noble 
tree, of large size; excellent for shade and 
and highly ornamental. 50 cts. to $r. 

RACEMOSA. | AMERICAN CorK Etm (II). A 
distinct variety with a very corky wood and 
bright green foliage. $1. 


drooping habit, retaining 


VILGILIA LUTEA. Yellow Wood. 


See Cladrastis. See page 12. 


ZANTHOXYLUM. Toothache Tree. 


AMERICANA. Known as ToorHAcHE TREE and 
Prickty AsuH (III). A small tree, branches: 
armed with strong brown. spikes; leaves 
smooth above and downy beneath. 50 cts. to: 
$1. Low prices in quantity. 


DECIDUOUS TREES. 21 


LARGE TREES. 


Tue Loss or TIME equivalent to several seasons’ growth, may be avoided by the use of the 


large sized trees, or extra large specimens. 


WELL Roorep, vigorous trees of the leading varieties from 2 in. up to 5 in. in diameter of 
trunk are supplied by the dozen, hundred or in carload lots at reasonable prices. 


__For Movinc extra specimen trees from 5 in. to 15 in. in diameter the trees should be moved 
with ball, and the work undertaken during the winter, when the earth is frozen and more firmly at- 


tached to the fibrous roots. 


From AN EXTENDED OBSERVATION and experience with these large trees, it remains an undeter- 
mined question whether the results are, on the average, such as to warrant the great expense in- 


volved in properly doing the work. 


For THIS REASON, trees of the usual size, from 10 to 15 feet; or not above 4 to 6 inch di- 
ameter of stem are, for all lawn, street, or park planting, recommended. 


DESCRIPTIONS, sizes, etc., are given on preceding pages. 


ACER DASYCARPUM. — Silver-Leaved Maple. 

ACER PLATANOIDES. Norway Maple. 

ACER SACCHARINUM. Sugar Maple. 

ACER WEIRII LACINIATUM. Weir’s Cut- 
Leaved Maple. 

AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM. White Horse- 
Chestnut. 

BETULA LACINIATA. 

BETULA POPULIFOLIA. 

CATALPA SPECIOSA. 


Cut-Leaved Birch. 
White Birch. 
Catalpa speciosa. 


Prices and particulars on request. 


FRAXINUS AMERICANA. 
NEGUNDO FRAXINIFOLIA. 
Ash-Leaved Maple. 
PLATANUS ORIENTALIS. 
POPULUS MONILIFERA. Carolina Poplar. 
POPULUS FASTIGIATA. Lombardy Poplar. 
TILIA AMERICANA. American Linden. 
TILIA EUROPAEA. European Linden. 
ULMUS AMERICANA. American Elm. 
ULMUS CAMPESTRIS. English Elm. 


American Ash. 
Box Elder or 


Oriental Plane. 


COLORED FOLIAGE TREES. 


With Distinct Colored Foliage. 


ACER JAPONICUM AUREUM. Bright yellow. 


ACER ATROPURPUREUM. Claret red. 

ACER ATROPURPUREUM DISSECTUM. 
Crimson. 

ACER NEGUNDO ALBA VARIEGATA. 
Variegated. 


ACER NEGUNDO AUREA. _ Bright golden. 
ACER RETICULATUM. Green and yellow. 
ACER ROSEO-MARGINATUM. Green and 


rosy pink. 
ACER SANGUINEUM. Reddish crimson. 
ACER SCOLOPENDIFOLIUM RUBRUM. 


Rich red. 
ACER SCHWEDLERII. 
ACER PLATANOIDES 
Maroon red. 
ACER REITENBACHII. 


Bright purple. 
ATROPURPUREA. 


Bright purple. 


FLOWERING OR 


ACER PSEUDO-PLATANUS PURPUREA. 
Green and red. 

BETULA ATROPURPUREA. _ Light purple. 

CATALPA ATROPURPUREA. Crimson. 

CATALPA AUREA. Light yellow. 


FAGUS PURPUREA. Purplish crimson. 


FAGUS PURPUREA PENDULA. Deep 
crimson. 

POPULUS AUREA VAN GEERTII. Light 
yellow. 

QUERCUS ROBUR PED. CONCORDIA. Gol- 
den yellow. 


QUERCUS ROBUR PED .ATROPURPUREA. 
Greenish. red. 
ULMUS MYRTIFOLIA PURPUREA. 


ish purple. 


FRUITED TREES. 


Green- 


Having Effective Flowers or Conspicuous Fruit. 


ACER SPICATUM. Delicate white flowers. 

AESCULUS. All varieties, various colored flowers. 

AMYGDALUS. All varieties, various colored 
flowers. 

ANDROMEDA ARBOREA. White flowers. 


ARALIA. Large white flowers. _ 
AMELANCHIER. Beautiful white flowers. 


CATALPA. All varieties, various colored 
flowers. : 
CELTIS OCCIDENTALIS. Fruit. 


CERASUS. Fruit; all varieties, various colored 
flowers. 

CERCIS. All varieties, various colored flowers. 

CLADRASTIS TINCTORIA. White pea- 
shaped flowers. 

CORNUS. Fruit; all varieties, various colored 
flowers. 


CRATAEGUS OXYCANTHA. White flowers. 
CRATA-GUS OXYCANTHA PYRAMIDALIS. 
Single white flowers. 
CRATAZGUS PUNICEA. 

flowers. 
CYTISUS ALPINUS. 
CYTISUS LABURNUM. 
CYTISUS LABURNUM 
Yellow flowers. 
CYTISUS PARKSII. 


Single scarlet 


Yellow flowers. 
Yellow flowers. 
QUERCIFOLIUM. 


Clusters of yellow flowers. 


KCELREUTERIA PANICULATA. Bright 
yellow flowers. 
MAGNOLIA. All varieties. Various colored 


flowers. 
PAULOWNIA IMPERIALIS. Blue flowers. 
PYRUS. Fruit; all varieties, various colored 
flowers. 
ROBINIA. All varieties, various colored flowers. 


22 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


SMALL TREES FOR NURSERY 
PLANTING. 


DECIDUOUS TREES. 


THERE IS great economy and advantage in procuring young trees for planting in nursery rows; 
and this plan is now being adopted in many of the leading parks, public institutions and private 
estates. 

Tuts SmaAtt Stock with ordinary treatment about doubles in value every year, besides the 
advantage of having the material at hand as required during the planting season. 

From 4,000 to 6,000 trees can be advantageously planted per acre with rows 4 to 6 feet apart. 

Tue Stock Nortep BeELow is all nursery grown, once or twice transplanted, and can there- 
fore be put out with very little, if any loss, and but little expense or labor in keeping trees in vigo- 
rous growth and condition. 

Tue Best Sizes of deciduous trees for nursery planting are 2 to 3, 3 to 4 and 4 to 6 feet. 

Tue FoLttowine are the varieties recommended and can be furnished at $50.00, $75.00 and 
$100.00 per thousand, according to size and variety. These very low prices are intended to make 
inducements for liberal purchases. 


Transplanting sizes of other trees furnished on equally favorable terms. 


ACER. Maple in variety. FAGUS. Beech. PYRUS SORBUS. Mountain 
AESCULUS. Horse Chestnut. FRAXINUS. Ash. Ash. 

ALNUS. Alder. LARIX. Larch. QUERCUS. Oak in variety. 
BETULA. Birch in variety. PLATANUS. Plane or Syca- SALIX. Willow in variety. 
CARPINUS. Hornbeam. more. TILIA. | Linden. 


CATALPA. Catalpa in variety. POPULUS. Poplar in variety. ULMUS. Elm. 


Descriptions of all the varieties and sizes of the Deciduous Trees named above will be found 
under the respective headings of the different species in the preceding pages. Prices on application. 


EVERGREEN TREES. 


Att EVERGREEN TREES to secure the best development must be frequently transplanted. 


Wuere Future PLANTING is desired it is most advantageous to obtain the smaller sizes for 
planting out in nursery rows. Trees for this purpose are supplied by the 1,000 or per 10,000, from 
6 to 9 in. up to 2 to 3 ft. at very low prices. 


Prices for properly transplanted trees from $50 to $150 per 1,000, according to size and variety. 
UNTRANSPLANTED seedlings $25 and upwards per 1,000. 
PARTICULARS and quotations on application. 


The following varieties are recommended for nursery planting: 


ABIES ALBA. White Spruce. PINUS AUSTRIACA. Austrian Pine. 
ABIES CANADENSIS. Hemlock Spruce. PINUS MONTICOLA. Mountain Pine. 
ABIES DOUGLASII. Douglas Spruce. PINUS STROBUS. White Pine. 

ABIES EXCELSA. Norway Spruce. PINUS SYLVESTRIS. Scotch Fir. 
JUNIPERUS VIRGINIANA. Red Cedar. RETINOSPORA AUREA. 

JUNIPERUS HIBERNICA. Irish Juniper. RETINOSPORA SQUARROSA. 

JUNIPERUS SABINA. Savin Juniper. THUYA OCCIDENTALIS. American Arbor Vite. 
PICEA BALSAMEA. Balsam Fir. THUYA SIBERICA. = Siberian Arbor-Vite. 


Descriptions of all the varieties and sizes of the Evergreen Trees named above will be found 
under the respective headings of the different species in the following pages. Prices on application. 


Coniferous or Evergreen 
Trees. 


Tue EverRRGREENS described below have been carefully arranged to include all of the best really 
hardy varieties for groupings, specimens and general planting. 

Boru THE BoranicAL AND CommMoN NAmEs of each variety are given as noted in index. 

Tue S1zE AND HEIGHT each variety attains is indicated as follows: 


ie Indicating a size of 30 to 50 feet. 
II. “ee “ce “ce “ 15 73 30 a3 
oan ce “ “ce “ 5 “ce 15 “ 
IV. “ it3 “ “ce 2 “ec 5 “ 


_ SELECTED SPECIMENS of perfect form, several times transplanted, and moved with ball, and excep- 
tionally valuable for immediate éffect, are furnished of many of the varieties at reasonable prices. 


_ Prices noted are for trees of the ordinary transplanting sizes; larger specimens at corresponding 
prices. 


SprING PLANTING is recommended for all Evergreens and Coniferous Trees. 


The best Evergreens for formal planting are noted on page 38; Small Evergreens for Nursery 
Planting, page 22; and for the best Evergreens for hedge purposes, see HEDGE PLANTS. 


GROUP OF RETIONOSPORA. 


(See page 28.) 


ABIES (PICEA.) Spruce. and beautiful variety; rather spreading habit; 


ALBA. Wuute Spruce (1). Fine, compact bluish green foliage. Valuable. $1 to $1.50. 


growth, pyramidal form and silver-gray fol- CANADENSIS. The well-known Common 
lage. 50 cts. to $1. Hemtocx (1). 50 cts. to $1. Low prices for 
VAR. CCERULEA. BiueE Spruce (II). Small Hedge Plants per 100 and 1,000. 


24 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


ABIES ENGLEMANI. (II). Resembles_ the 
Pungens. Compact, fine for lawns. Pyramidal 
form; branches sometimes pendulous, foliage 
with a rich silver sheen; valuable and hardy. 
$1 to $2. 

DOUGLASII. Doucras Srruce (Ill). Indig- 
enous to Colorado; of quite rapid growth and 
conical form; foliage delicate green, glaucous 
underneath. Hardy and easily grown. 50 cts. 
to $5. Low rates in quantity. 

EXCELSA. Common Norway Spruce (1). Of 
pyramidal form and excellent for hedges. 50 
cts. to $1. Low rates per 100 and 1,000. 

VAR. CONICA. Conicat Spruce (III). Dwarf 
tree of compact form. Fine. $1 to $2. 

VAR. GREGORIANA. Grecory’s Spruce (IV). 
Very dwarf and compact, growing naturally in 
a solid round or longitudinal form, 2 to 3 
feet; foliage dense, and a delicate color. $1 to 
$2. 

VAR. INVERTA (PENDULA). Weepinc SPRUCE 
(III). Light foliage and of a distinct weeping 
habit. $1.50 to $3. 

PUMILA COMPACTA. Dwarr Compact 
Spruce (III). A dwarf compact growing vari- 
ety, with dark foliage. $1 to $2. 

VAR. MAXWELLIANA NANA. 
Dwarr Spruce (III). 
regular. 
$1 to $2. 

PYRAMIDALIS. PyramipaL Spruce (II). A 
strong grower, resembling Conica, but of more 
pyramidal form. Very distinct. $1 to $2. 

VAR. HOOKERIANA.  HooxKer’s CALIFORNIA 
Spruce (II). A rare and beautiful hardy 
variety somewhat resembling the hemlock in 
growth; pale blue-green foliage, thickly set on 
the branches. $1 and $1.50. 

MENZIESII. Menzir’s Spruce (Il). Slow 
growth, pyramidal form, thickly branched, hav- 


MAxwELL’s 
Dwarf, compact and 
Forms a dense hemispherical mass. 


ue a silvery appearance; prickly leaves. $1 to 

2, 

NIGRA. Brack Spruce (IV). Horizontal 
branches and dark green foliage. 50 cts. to $1. 


VAR. PUMILA. Dwarr Biack Spruce (IV). 
A very dwarf variety, of compact growth, with 
small dark green foliage. Hardy. $1 to $2.50. 


ORIENTALIS. Ortentat Spruce (II). Dark 
shining green foliage; very fine. $1 to $2. 

POLITA. Ticer’s Tam Spruce (II). Pointed 
light green leaves. $1.50 to $2.50. 

PUNGENS GLAUCA.  Koster’s CoLtorapo BLUE 
Spruce (II). Fine, compact vigorous habit 
and remarkably beautiful foliage; not excelled 
by any other Evergreen. Perfectly hardy and 
grown Successfully where other evergreens fail. 
It will withstand the coldest seasons, and in 
appearance surpasses any of the taller Conifer- 
ous trees, with perhaps the exception of ABIEs 
ConcoLor or Ceprus ATLANTICA GLAucA. Can 
be easily transplanted. The fine steel-blue color 
of this variety is still very rare. Fine speci- 
mens of selected blues, 2% ft: and up, $3.50 to 
$50; smaller, $2 to $3. Not selected blue, 10 
inches to 6 feet, 50 cts. to $7.50 each. Low 
rates per 100. See page 25. 

PUNGENS PARRYANA GLAUCA. PARRY’S 
CoLtorapo Biue Spruce (II). Slightly brighter 
color than the Koster variety and not so regu- 
lar in growth. $1.75 to $5. 


BIOTA. Chinese Arbor-Vitae. 

ORIENTALIS. CHINESE Arpor- VIT2 (III). 
Pyramidal habit and fresh green foliage. 50 
cts. and $1. 

VAR. AUREA. CuinesE GOLDEN ARBOR-VITZ 
CLE) Re vSONCtsmiton pile 

VAR. ELEGANTISSIMA. RoLiinson’s CHINESE 
GoLpEN Arpor-ViITaE (III). $1. 

VAR. FILIFORMIS. THrREAD-BRANCHED CHI- 
NESE ARBoOR-VIT® (III). Medium size, 
straight stem, slender-drooping branches; leaves 
pale green. Hardy and choice. 75 cts. 

VAR. SEMPER AURESCENS. Ever-GoLDEN 


Argor-V1IT# (IV). Dense conical habit. 75 
cts. 


CEDRUS. Cedar. 


ATLANTICA. Mr. Atrtas Cepar (1). Of vig- 
orous growth, pyramidal form; dense, light 
silvery foliage, very thick on the upper side of 
the branches. Hardy and valuable. One of 
the finest evergreens, $1 to $2. Extra speci- 


mens, $5 to $20. 

VAR. GLAUCA. (1). One of the most beauti- 
ful evergreens. Upright growth, low branched 
and of compact habit. Leaves very fine and of 
a delicate steel-blue tint, equal to the glaucous 
Colorado Blue Spruce. Hardy. $2. to $15. 

DEODORA.  Deopor or INDIAN CEDAR (1). Of 
vigorous growth, pyramidal form; graceful fol- 
iage of a light silvery or glaucous green. One 
of the most beautiful of evergreens; not en- 
tirely hardy north of New York. $1 to $5. 
Extra specimens, prices on application. 

DEODORA GLAUGCA. (I). A fine novelty al- 
though not entirely hardy north of Philadel- 
phia. Beautiful foliage and habit of the spe- 
cies, but leaves of the glauca variety are rich- 
ly tinted with bluish white. $2.50 to $5. 

LIBANI. Cerpar or LesANnon (1). Vigorous, 
spreading branches, with large, dark green fol- 
iage. Very choice and rare. $1 to $3. Extra 
specimens, prices on application. 


CRYPTOMERIA. 


ELEGANS. (1). A beautiful evergreen with 
delicate green foliage and graceful habit, much 
used for fine ornamental planting in Europe, 
but not sufficiently hardy for outside plant- 
ing in the Northern States. $1 to $2. 


JAPONICA. Japanese Cepar (1). Graceful 
form and beautiful foliage. Not entirely hardy 
here. $2 to $5. 

CEPHALOTAXUS. 

FORTUNEI. (III). Medium size, rounded 


form, foliage dark green; long, slender bran- 
ches. $1 to $2. 


CHAMAECYPARIS. 


SPH/AEROIDES. Wuire Cepar (1). Abundant 
in moist ground in the middle States. Val- 
uable for its light fine-grained timber. 50 cts. 
to $1. 


CUPRESSUS. Cypress. 


LAWSONIANA. Lawson’s Cypress (1). A 
very handsome tree of graceful habit, delicate, 
feathery, bluish green foliage. 50 cts to $3.50. 


EVERGREEN TREES. 25 


ABIES PUNGENS GLAUCA KOSTERI. (See page 24.) 


26 


FREDERICK W. ELSES 


CUPRESSUS LAWSONIANA VAR. ARGEN- 
TEA. Lawson’s Sitver Cypress (I). Very 
attractive variety on account of its beautiful 
glaucous hue. $1 to $2. 

VAR. PENDULA ALBA. 
Cypress (II). Distinct, 
habit; shining glaucous hue. 

NUTKAENSIS. 


Lawson’s 
drooping 


WEEPING 
graceful ; 
$1 to $2, 


See TuHuyoprsis BorEALIs. 


JUNIPERUS. Juniper. 


CANADENSIS. CANADIAN JUNIPER (III). 
Low spreading habit. 75 cts. 

COMMUNIS VULGARIS. ENGLISH JUNIPER 
(III). Robust growth; dark foliage. 50 cts. 


VAR. ALPINA NANA. Dwarr Juniper (IV). 
Spreading habit. Very dense. $1. | 

VAR. ALPINA NANA AUREA. Douctas’ Gotp- 
EN JUNIPER (IV). A beautiful dwarf spread- 
ing variety, bright golden foliage; very effect- 
ive. Hardy and fine. $1 to $2 

VAR. HIBERNICA. Trish Junrper (III). 
Pyramidal form; delicate glaucous foliage. 50 
cts. to $1. 

VAR. SUECICA. SwepisH JuNIPER (IV). Up- 
right and bushy in form. Foliage bright green. 
Quite hardy. 50 cts. 

JAPONICA. Jaran Juniper (IV). 
compact habit. Bright green foliage. $1 to $2. 

VAR. ALBA VARIEGATA. Sitver VARIEGATED- 
JAPAN JuNIpER (IV). A distinct variety, with 
beautiful glaucous green foliage, interspersed 
with white. $1 to $2. 

VAR. AUREA. GoLpEN JAPAN JUNIPER (III). 
One of the finest evergreens. Spreading habit 
and beautiful gold-marked foliage. $1.25. 

VAR. PENDULA. WEEPING JAPAN JUNIPER 
Ill). Upright form; delicate slender branches 
and light green foliage. 75 cts. to $2. 

PROSTRATA (REPENS). ProstraATE JUNIPER 
(IV). Of prostrate trailing habit, and with 
dark shining green leaves. $1. 

VAR. NIGRA. Traitinc JuNrIPER (IV. Fine 
hardy variety, adaptable to almost any soil or 
location. Low, spreading habit and rich foli- 
age. One of the best trailing evergreens. 50 


Small 


cts. to $1. Low rates per I00. 

SABINA. Common Savin JUNIPER (IV). Low 
trailing habit and fine for massing. 35 cts. to 
75 cts. 

VAR. TAMARISCIFOLIA. Gray Carpet JUNI- 
PER (IV). A distinct trailing variety of SABINA, 
75 cts. to $1. 

SQUAMATA. (IV). From Himalaya; low, 
spreading habit. Suitable for rock work. $1. 

SINENSIS. CuHines—E Juniper (III). One of 


the most desirable; forming a handsome, dense 
shrub, with branches somewhat pendulous and 
dark green foliage. 75 cts. 

VENUSTA.  Lovety Juniper (III). Of rapid 
growth, erect habit and delicate glaucous sil- 
very foliage. Ornamental and perfectly hardy. 
50 cts. to $1. 

VIRGINIANA. THe Common Rep Cepar (II). 
Of medium compact growth; varies consider- 


ably in habit and color of foliage; leaves a 
bright green. 25 cts. to $10, 

VAR. AUREA VARIEGATA. Cepar_ (III). 
Beautiful, permanent, golden variegation. Pyra- 


midal in form. $1.50 to $2.50. 


JUNIPERUS VIRGINIANA VAR. ELEGANTIS- 
SIMA. GoLpEeNn Cepar (I]). Beautiful golden 


brown foliage. Effective in winter growth. 
Distinct. $1.50 to $2.50. 
VAR. GLAUCA.  Sitvery Rep Cepar (III). 


Fine vigorous grower; cone shaped, and having 

a peculiar whitish color. 75 cts. to $2. 
VAR. SCHOTTII. (III). Hardy and beautiful, 

forming a dense bush. Foliage light green. 

$1.50. 

PICEA (ABIES.) Silver Fir. 

AMABILIS. Lovety Srtver Fir (II). 

glaucous foliage. $1.50 to $2. 
BALSAMEA. Batsam Fir (II). Very hardy; 

foliage silvery underneath. 50 cts. to $1. 


Fine 


CEPHALONICA. CrEPHALONIAN SILVER FIR 
(II). Silvery dagger-shaped leaves. $1.50 to 
CILICICA. CILICIAN StLveER Fir (II). 


Branches compact, thickly set on the stems; 
foliage dark green, delicate and very beautiful. 
$1 to $2. 

PICEA CONCOLOR or LASIOCARPA. Con- 
COLOR Spruce (II). One of the hardiest and 
most beautiful Evergreens. Tree of graceful, 
stately habit. Large, broad, silvery green fol- 
iage. A rare and exceedingly choice variety. 
$2 to $25. See page 31. 

FIRMA. Japan Sitver Fir (II). Pyramidal, 
compact form. Foliage flat, and green under- 


neath. Vigorous and hardy. $1 to $1.50. 
FRASERII. Fraser’s SiLver Fir (III). A 
very hardy variety, somewhat resembling the 
Balsam Fir, but of finer appearance. $1 to $2. 
GRANDIS. Great Sitver Fir (11). The grand 
Silver Fir of the Rocky Mountains; pyramidal 
form and with short dark foliage. $1 to $ro. 


HUDSONICA. Hupson’s Bay Sitver Fir (11). 
Dwarf round tree, two to three feet high. Dark 
green foliage, glaucous underneath. $1.50. 

MAGNIFICA. Suprerrp Sitver Fir (II). Re- 
sembling Prcea Nopitis. Very fine. $2 to $10. 

NOBILIS. Nosre Sitver Fir (Il). Young 
foliage silver-blue. A superb variety; one of 
the finest of Coniferee. $2 to $25. 

NORDMANNIANA. NorDMANN’S SILVER FIR 
(11). Medium size, but of symmetrical and 
majestic growth. Horizontal branches with 
large, massive, dark ereen foliage, glaucous un- 
derneath, producing a rich and delicate effect. 
$1 to $25. See page 20. 

PECTINATA. EuropeAN or ComMMON SILVER 
Fir (11). Green foliage, silver underneath. 
50 cts. to $1. Low prices in quantity. 

PICHTA. SipertAN Sitver Fir (11). Very 
dark green foliage. One of the hardiest and 
best. $1.50 to $3. 

PINSAPO.  SpanisH 
very handsome variety; branches very close 
and spreading horizontally; very dark rich 
green, short thick foliage. A beautiful ever- 
green, not entirely hardy north of New York. 
$2 to $5. Extra specimens, $10. 

VEITCHI. (1). A fine Japanese 
Whitish bark, dense bright foliage 


PINUS. Pine. 


AUSTRIAN Prine (1). A robust 
and very hardy. 


Sitver Fir (11). A 


variety. 
2.50. 


AUSTRIACA. 
stately tree of rapid growth, 


EVERGREEN TREES. 27 


PINUS AUSTRIACA. (See page 26.) 


28 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


Stiff, long, dark green leaves. Valuable for 
general planting. 35 cts. to $10. Low prices 
per 100 and 1,000. See page 27. 

PINUS BALFOURII. Batrrour’s PINE (11). Ex- 
ceedingly handsome new pine of comparatively 
slow growth. Peculiar, cone-like foliage of 
very dark rich color. Distinct; hardy. $5. 

CEMBRA HELVETICA. Swiss Stone PINE 
(II). Bluish green foliage; of pyramidal form. 
$1 to $2.50. 


CORAENSIS. CorEAN oR SEA Coast PINE 
(JI). Large growing; slender leaves. Very 
hardy and ornamental. $1.50 and $2. 

EXCELSA. Lorry Buoton Pine (1). One of 


the most beautiful and valuable of hardy ever- 


greens. Long, rich, silver foliage, gracefully 
pendulous. Rare. 75 cts. to $1.50. 
JEFFREYI. Jerrrey’s Pine (1). A noble pine, 


with deep bluish green leaves. It attains a 
height of 150 feet in northern California. Hardy 
and valuable. $1 to $2. 

LARICO. Corsican Pine (1). Dark green 
twisted leaves. Of rapid growth and distinct. 
$1. Low prices in quantity. 

MONTICOLA. CatirorntA Mountain PINE 
(1). A tall growing pine, of upright, symmetri- 
cal form; foliage dense, silver green color. $1. 


MUGHUS. Dwarr MucHo Pine (IV). Low 
growing bush form. Fine. 50 cts. to $2. 
PIANSTER. Cruster Pine (II). A_ rapid- 


growing tree of good size; growing well in 
sand or near the sea. 75 cts. and $1. © 
PYRENAICA. PyreaAn Pine (II). A_ ma- 
jestic tree, of luxuriant, spreading growth; 
long leaves and soft texture. $1.50 and $2. 
RIGIDA. PitcH Pine (1). A _ large-growing 
tree, with clean stem and compact top; suc- 
ceeds well on dry or wet soil. 75 cts. 


RESINOSA. Restnous Pine (1). A_ beauti- 
ful native pine, resembling the Austrian, but of 
softer texture. Very valuable. 50 cts. to $r. 

SABINIANA. Sasine’s Pine (1). A _ native 
of California. A large, rapid-growing tree, 
with long drooping leaves, of a silvery gray 
color. $2. 

STROBUS. Wuirte Pine (I). 
native pines, pale light-green foliage. 
and valuable. 
100 and 1,000. 

VAR. COMPACTA. Compact WHITE PINE 
(III). Of dwarf growth, forming a round- 
headed tree, with soft, delicate foliage. $1 to 
$1.50. 

VAR. PUMILA. Dwarr Wuite Pine (III). 
Small, glausous foliage. $1.50. 

SYLVESTRIS. ScotcH Pine or Fir (II). A 
native European species of rapid growth, with 
strong branches and short, stiff bluish-green 
foliage. 35 cts. to $10. Low prices per 1,000. 


One of the 
Hardy 
35 cts. to $10. Low prices per 


RETINOSPORA. Japanese Cypress. 


DECUSSATA. (II). A very unique and 
showy evergreen, forming a dense compact 
pyramidal bush; foliage bluish green in sum- 
mer, turning to a violet purple in autumn. $1 
to $2. 

ERICOIDES. 
(00), 


HEATH-LIKE 
A conical, compact, 


JAPAN CyPRESS 
pyramidal bush; 


effective for contrast chiefly on account of its 
violet red color in winter. 50 cts. to $1. 

RETINOSPORA FILIFERA. THrREAD-BRANCH- 
ED JAPAN Cypress (II). Beautiful tree of ele- 
gant form and slender, drooping branches. 
Bright green foliage. $1 to $1o. 

VAR. AUREA. GoLDEN £THREAD-BRANCHED 
JAPAN Cypress (II). Beautiful golden color. 


Rare. $1.50. 
LEPTOCLADA. Frat BRANCHLETTED JAPAN 
Cypress (III). Of dense, compact, pyra- 


midal form, and handsome silvery gray foli- 


age. Entirely hardy. $1 to $2. 

OBTUSA. ObstusE-LEAVED JAPAN  CyPRESS 
(II). Fern-like foliage. Fine. 75 cts. to 
$1.50. 

VAR. ARGENTEA VARIEGATA. (II). Soft, 
silvery foliage, intermixed with green. $1.50. 

VAR. AUREA VARIEGATA. (II). One of the 


finest Retinosporas, having a portion of the 
smaller spray and leaves of a golden color, in- 
termixed with a fine glossy green. $1 to $2. 

VAR. NANA. Dwarr OsrusE-LEAVED JAPAN 
Cypress (IV). Very dwarf, spreading habit 
and deep green, glossy foliage. Rarely grows 
over two feet in height. $1.50. 

VAR. NANA AUREA. GoLtpEN DwaArF OBTUSE- 
LEAVED JAPAN Cypress (IV). Rich bronze- 
yellow leaves. $1.50. 

VAR. PENDULA. Weeprnc OstusE-LEAvED JA- 
PAN Cypress (II). A very attractive variety, 
with graceful, drooping branches. $1.50. 

RETINOSPORA PISIFERA. Pra-FrRuITED JAPAN 
Cypress (II). Beautiful tree, with delicate 
branches and fine leathery foliage. 75 cts. to 
$2.50. 

VAR. AUREA. (II). Pyramidal in habit, with 
golden tinted foliage. $1 to $1.50. 

VAR. NANA VARIEGATA. Dwarr VARIEGATED 
JAPAN Cypress (III). A dwarf shrub of dense 
growth, having a bluish gray and yellow appear- 
ance. $1.50. 

PLUMOSA. PLuUME-LIKE JAPAN Cypress (II). 
Graceful habit and delicate glaucous foliage. 
75 cts. and $1. 

VAR. ARGENTEA. Sitver 
Cypress (II). 
and $r. 

VAR. AUREA. GoLtpEN PLUME-LIKE JAPAN Cy- 
press (II). One of the best. Foliage tipped 
bright golden yellow, which color is retained 
throughout the year. Compact, symmetrical 
form. 50 cts to $5. Low prices per Io0 and 
1.000. 

SQUARROSA. Souarrose-LEAVED JAPAN Cy- 
press (II). Compact habit and small, light 
green, feathery foliage of a silvery green tint. 
Thickly branched, very graceful and effective. 


PLUME-LIKE JAPAN 
Silver-tipped foliage. 50 cts. 


A beautiful and valuable evergreen. 50 cts. to 
$5. Low prices per 100. 
SEQUOIA. 
GIGANTEA or WELLINGTONIA. Bic TREE 


OF CALIFORNIA (1). World renowned on ac- 
count of the immense size it has attained in its 
native districts. Of moderate growth while 
young, compact habit. Hardy when planted 
with other evergreens. $1.50 to $2.50. See 
page 32. 


EVERGREEN TREES. 


Be Bf, 
FES 9, 


PICEA NORDMANNIANA. | (ee page 26. 


30 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


SCIADOPITYS. Umbrella Pine. 


VERTICILLATA. Umpretta Pine (II). A 
very unique tree from Japan, and unlike any 
other variety. Very long leaves, much wider 
than those on other Conifere, shining green 
above. The horizontal branches and peculiar 
growth of the leaves in parasol-like whorls, al- 
most like spokes on a wheel, give the variety a 
very distinct individuality. Perfectly hardy 
and very choice. $3. and upwards. 


TAXUS. Yew. 


ADPRESSA ERICOIDES. HEATH-LIKE YEW 


(III). Slow-growing, upright branched yew; 
small foliage. 75 cts. and $1. 
BACCATA. EnciisH Yew (1). A_ popular 


variety of spreading bushy habit, admitting of 
trimming to any shape. Dark green, glossy 
foliage. 50 cts. to $1; $25 to $75 per 100; extra 
specimens, prices on application. 


VAR. AUREA. GoLpEN-ENGLISH YEW (II). Gold- 
margined leaves. $1 to $2. 


VAR. ELEGANTISSIMA. Exrrcant Yew (II). A 
beautiful variety. Foliage prettily variegated 
with yellow. $1 to $2. 

VAR. ERECTA. Erect YEw 
form and small close foliage. 
scapes. 75 cts. to $1.50. 

VAR. FASTIGIATA. IrtsH Yew (1). A valua- 
ble variety, of very upright growth; deep black- 
ish green foliage. A valuable variety for formal 
planting. $1 to $20. 

VAR. FASTIGIATA AUREA. 
Yew (III). Foliage handsome green, bordered 
with yellow. $1 to $2. 

VAR.PENDULA. Weeprnc EncLisH Yew (II). 
New and distinct; pendulous habit. Young 
trees profusely covered with bright red and 


(III). Pyramidal 
Effective in land- 


GoLpEN IrISH 


scarlet berries. A unique and _ interesting 
variety. $2.50 to $5. 

VAR. WASHINGTONIA. (IV). Fine golden 
foliage; handsome and rare. $1 to $2. 


CANADENSIS. Canapran Yew (III). Spread- 
ing, seldom attaining a height of more than 
four feet; darker bark, shorter leaves and small- 


er berries than the common yew. 75 cts. to 
$1.50. 
VAR.AUREA. GoLpEN CANADIAN Yew (III). 


Golden variety of the Canadian Yew. $1 to $2. 

PODOCARPUS JAPONICA. JAPAN YEW 
(II). An upright, slow-growing shrub, with 
dark, shining green leaves; resembles the Irish 
Yew; requires protection, 75 cts. 


THUYA. Arbor Vitae. 


OCCIDENTALIS. Common AMERICAN ARBOR- 
VitaE (II). One of fthe best really hardy ever- 
green hedge plants. 25 cts. to $10. Low prices 
per 100 and per 1,000. 


AUREA. Douctas’ GoLtpEN Arpor-VIT# (IV). 
Golden foliage. $1.25. 


THUYA VAR. AUREA MACULATA. 
oF GoLtp Arsor-VITAE (III). 
foliage. $1. 

VAR. COMPACTA. 
(IV). Globe-shaped. 


VAR. GEORGE PEABODY. Prazopy’s 
Argor-VITAE (III). 
dwarf, compact habit. 


VAR. GIGANTEA. 
(II). 


foliage. 


CLOTH 
Gold-variegated 


Compact ArRBor-VITAE 
50 cts. to $1. 


GoLDEN 
Rich, golden color and of 
Fine. $1 to $2. 


Paciric Coast ARBoR-VITAE 
Of rapid, sturdy growth. Rich green 
50 cts. to $1. 


VAR. GLOBOSA. GrozosE Arpor-ViTaE (IV). 
Round, compact form and dense foliage. 50 
cts. Low prices per 100. 


VAR. HOVEYI. 
VITAE (IV). 


Hovey’s GOoLpEN ARBOR- 
Dwarf, close habit; foliage of 


bright yellow. Very hardy and fine. 50 cts. 
to $1. Low prices in quantity. 
VAR. LITTLE GEM. (IV). Small compact 


growth. Fine rich foliage. $1. 


VAR. PLICATA. Noorka Sounp Arpor-VITAE 
(III). A fine hardy variety from Nootka 
Sound. Conical in form; foliage plaited, of a 
dark green color. 75 cts. to $1.50. 


VAR. PENDULA. Weeprne Arzor-VITAE (III). 
Hardy and distinct. $1 to $2. 


VAR. PUMILA. Dwarr Arzor-VITaE (IV). 
Dwarf; valuable for low hedges. 50 cts. 


VAR. PYRAMIDALIS. PyRAMIDAL ARBOR- 
Vitae (III). A most valuable upright ever- 
green of dense, compact habit. Foliage light 
green. Form similar to Irish Juniper. 50 cts. 
to $r. 


VAR. SIBERICA. SrpertAn Arpor-Vitak (III). 
Exceedingly hardy, compact growth; used for 
hedges. 50 cts. to $1. Low rates per 100. 


VAR. SIBERICA NIGRA. Tom THumsp Arpor- 
Virar (IIL). A dwarf form with fine, deli- 
cate, dark green foliage. 50 cts. 


VAR. SPAETHI AUREA. SPAETH’S GOLDEN 
ArzBor-ViITAE (III). Very rich, solid, golden 
yellow foliage and permanent color the entire 
season. Habit compact, moderate growth, and 
one of the most distinct and valuable small 
evergreens. $2 and $3. 

VAR. VERVAENEANA. 
ArRzorR- VITAE (III). 
branches. Fine. 


VERVAENE’S GOLDEN 
Golden tinted and slender 
75 cts. to $1.50. 


THUYOPSIS. 


BOREALIS, SYN. CUPRESSUS NUTKAEN- 
SIS. Nootka Sounp Tuuyorsis (Il). Of 
vigorous, erect growth; spreading branches, 
drooping at the ends, of silvery glaucous tint. 


Not perfectly hardy. 75 cts. 

DOLOBRATA. (III).  Exceedingly  beauti- 
ful, horizontal branches, slightly pendulous 
leaves. $1 to $2.50. 


VAR. VARIEGATA. VarrecaTep THUYOPSIS 
(IIT). Attractive foliage, of a bright green 
color above and silvery white underneath. $2. 


EVERGREEN TREES. 3! 


PICEA CONCOLOR. (see page 26.) 


32 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


Evergreens With Colored Foliage 


Or Having RemarkKably Distinct Colors. 


ABIES ALBA COERULEA. 
very gray foliage. 

ABIES ENGLEMANNI. 
Silvery gray foliage. 

ABIES PUNGENS GLAUCA. Koster’s Colo- 
rado Blue Spruce. Silvery blue foliage. 

BIOTA ORIENTALIS AUREA. Chinese gol- 
den Arbor Vite. 

BIOTA ELEGANTISSIMA. 
den Chinese Arbor Vite. 

CEDRUS ATLANTICA GLAUCA. 
Cedar. Silvery blue foliage. 

CEDRUS DEODORA. Deodor or Indian Cedar. 
Silvery foliage. 

CUPRESSUS LAWSONIANA ARGENTEA. 
Lawson’s Silver Cypress. Silvery foliage. 

JUNIPERUS COMMUNIS ALPINA NANA 
AUREA. Douctas’ GoLpEN JUNIPER. Golden 
foliage. 

JUNIPERUS JAPONICA ALBA VARIEGATA. 


Blue Spruce. Sil- 


Engleman’s Spruce. 


Rollinson’s Gol- 


Mt. Atlas 


Silver Variegated Japan Juniper. Variegated 
foliage, 
JUNIPERUS JAPONICA AUREA. Golden 


Japan Juniper. 
JUNIPERUS VIRGINIANA GLAUCA. 
Red Cedar. 


RETINOSPORA FILIFERA AUREA. 
Cypress. 


Silver 


Golden 
Thread-Branched Japan 


RETINOSPORA OBTUSA AUREA VARIE- 
GATA. Golden Obtuse-Leaved Japan Cypress. 
RETINOSPORA OBTUSA NANA AUREA. 
Dwarf Golden Obtuse-Leaved Japan Cypress. 


RETINOSPORA PISIFERA AUREA. Golden 
Pea-Fruited Japan Cypress. 

RETINOSPORA PLUMOSA ARGENTEA. 
Silver Plume-like Japan Cypress. 

RETINOSPORA PLUMOSA AUREA. Golden 
Plume-like Japan Cypress. 

RETINOSPORA SQUARROSA VEITCHII. 


Squarrose-Leaved Japan Cypress. 

TAXUS BACCATA AUREA._ Golden English 
Yew. 

TAXUS BACCATA ELEGANTISSIMA. 
Elegant Yew. Golden foliage. 

TAXUS BACCATA FASTIGIATA AUREA. 
Golden Irish Yew. 

THUYA OCCIDENTALIS AUREA. 
Golden Arbor-Vite. 

THUYA OCCIDENTALIS GEORGE PEABODY. 
Peabody’s Golden Arbor-Vite. 

THUYA OCCIDENTALIS HOVEYII. 
Golden Arbor-Vite. 

THUYA OCCIDENTALIS VERVAENEANA. 
VERVANENE’S Golden Arbor-Vite. 

THUYA THUYOPSIS DOLOBRATA VARIE- 
GATA. Variegated Thuyopsis. Silvery white 
foliage. 


Douglas’ 


Hovey’s 


Evergreen Shrubs. 


For Grovrincs, borders and mass plantings the hardy Evergreen Shrubs are remarkably effec- 


tive. The thick, 


massive and permanent foliage of the Andromeda Floribunda, 


Azalea Ameena, 


Berberis, Buxus, Ilex, Kalmia and Rhododendron gives unsurpassed color and character to lawn plant- 
ings that cannot be produced with any other class of hardy shrubs. 
THe Size and Hetcur usually attained by each variety is indicated as follows: 


is Indicating a size of 8 to 12 feet. 
ie in ee Se LON nto ae 
II. o “cc “ a3 2 to 5 “ce 
IDV, “ce “cc 73 “ I to 2 “ce 


TuHeEse EvercreEN Shrubs are moved largely with ball, and can be transplanted with perfect safety 


either at proper time in autumn or in spring. 


Prices noted are for the sizes usually selected. 


Extra SpecIMENS of the leading kinds are also furnished at reasonable prices. 
Evergreen Shrubs for Italian Gardens and Formal planting are classified on page 38. 


AZALEA. 


AMCENA. (IV). Dwarf bushy habit and 
thoroughly hardy. Bright rosy purple or red 
flowers, showing a perfect mass of color in 
May; small leaves, very thickly set on the bran- 
ches, of a reddish brown or crimson in autumn. 
The foliage remains all winter, making a pretty 
effect in borders or groups of other shrubs. 
Bushy, well-budded plants, $10 to $20 per dozen, 
$50 to $200 per I00. 


ANDROMEDA. 


LEUCOTHCE CATESBZEI. Caressy’s ANDRO- 
MEDA (II). Long branches, ovate leaves, tinged 
with brown in the fall; white flowers in spring. 
50 cts. Very low prices per 100 and per 1,000. 

FLORIBUNDA. (II). One of the _ choicest 
evergreen shrubs. Dwarf, compact habit, small 
dark green myrtle-like foliage, and pure white 
wax-like blossoms in spikes somewhat resemb- 
ling the Lily of the Valley. Flowers early in 
the spring. Perfectly hardy. Same treatment 
as Azaleas and Rhododendrons. Fine bushy 
plants, $10 to $18 per dozen, $75 to $250 per 100. 

JAPONICA. (II). A beautiful Broap-LEAvep 
EVERGREEN; blossoms early in spring; long 
drooping clusters of white flowers being very 


effective. 50 cts. to $1. Low prices in quan- 
tity. 
ANGUSTIFOLIA. (II). Narrow-Leavep An- 
DROMEDA. 75 cts. 
AUCUBA. 


JAPONICA VARIEGATA. (II). Effective for 
border or mass planting. Broad, thick, beauti- 
ful leaves, blotched with bright golden yellow. 
Not hardy in exposed situations. $4 to "$5 per 
dozen; $20 to $40 per 100. 


BERBERIS. Barberry. 
SwEET-FRUITED BarRBERRY (II). Me- 

bright yellow flowers; abundant 

which in contrast with the shin- 


DULCIS. 
dium size, 
black berries, 


ing leathery foliage, give a fine effect. 75 cts. 
BUXUS. Boxwood. 
JAPONICA ROTUNDIFOLIA. GD ee Wark 


green round leaves. 50 cts. 


BUXUS SEMPERVIRENS. Common TrEE Box- 
woop (II). Compact shrub with deep green 
foliage. 35 and 50 cts. each; $15 to $30 per 100. 
Low prices per 1,000. 

For STANDARD and PyrAMIDAL TRAINED 
SPECIMENS FOR FoRMAL GARDENS. See page 38. 

VAR. ARBORESCENS. ArsorEscENT Boxwoop 
(II). A large-growing variety, of tree-like 
form. 50 cts. 

VAR. ARGENTEA VARIEGATA. Sitver-LEAVED 
Boxwoop (II). 50 cts. 

VAR. AUREA VARIEGATA. 
Boxwoop (II). 50 cts. 

VAR. HANDSWORTHII. 
woop (II). 
large. 75 cts. 

VAR. LATIFOLIA. Broap-LEAVED Boxwoop 
(II). Handsome broad foliage. 50 cts. 

VAR. NANA. Dwarr Boxwoop (IV). Valuable 
for edging. Fine stock. $20 to $100 per 1,000. 


CASSANDRA. 


GoLDEN-LEAVED 


_ HAanpswortH’s Box- 
Upright vigorous growth; foliage 


CALYCULATA. LeratrHer Lear (III). White 
flowers and glaucous leaves. 25 to 50 cts. 
COTONEASTER. 

BUXIFOLIA. Box-LeaAvep CoTONEASTER (III). 
Of dwarf habit, producing white flowers in 
spring. 50 cts. 

MICROPHYLLA. Smatt-LEavepD CoTONEASTER 
(III). An attractive, low, trailing bush, with 
very small, glossy, dark green leaves. 50 cts. 


Low rates in quantity. 


CRATAEGUS. Thorn. 


PYRACANTHA. EvercrEEN TuHorN (II). A 
compact, symmetrical hedge plant. White or 
pink flowers in spring, followed by masses of 
bright orange-colored berries. Handsome dark 
foliage, retained very late. A fine shrub for 
any planting. 50 cts. 

VAR. LALANDII. La tanp’s EVERRGREEN THORN 
(11). A valuable plant for hedges. Compact 
growth; rich, glossy foliage; white flowers and 
orange-colored berries. 25 to 50 cts. Low 
prices per 1,000. 


34 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


HARDY HYBRID RHODODENDRONS. 


(Planted May, 1905: Photographed July, 1905.) 


DAPHNE. 


CNEORUM. (IV).Dwarf trailing habit; glossy, 
evergreen foliage; fragrant white flowers in 
spring and summer. Orange-colored berries. 50 
cts. Low rates in quantity. 


ERICA. Heather. 


CALLUNA VULGARIS. Scorcu HEATHER 
(1V). Low, spreading habit; purplish and white 
flowers in midsummer. Succeeds in light, poor 
soil. 35 cts. Low prices per 100 and 1,000. 

A fine assortment of English-grown Erica 
(Heather), leading varieties. Red, purple and 
white flowering. Strong, well-rooted plants. 


$25 per 100. 
EUONYMUS. 
(IIT). 


JAPONICA. 
adapted to shady places. 
New York. 75 cts. to $1. 

VAR. VARIEGATA. (III). 
variegated foliage. 75 cts. 

For OrHer EvonymMus Sere Decipuous SHRUBS 

Aso CLIMBING VINES. 


ILEX. Holly. 


BACCATA. EnciisH Horry (II). A fine 
shrub; not entirely hardy in New England, 25 
to 50 cts. Low rates per I0o. 

CRENATA. (IV). A valuable variety from 
Japan. Beautiful myrtle-like foliage; distinct 


A medium-size shrub. Well 
Hardy south of 


Upright shrub with 


(See page 35.) 


One of the finest of the newer ever- 
50 cts. to $1. Low prices per 


and hardy. 
green shrubs. 
100. 

ILEX OPACA. Amertcan Hotty (1). A dwarf- 
growing tree of conical form, with large, shin- 
ing, thorny leaves; red berries in winter. 50 
cts. to $1. 


KALMIA. — Laurel. 


ANGUSTIFOLIA. Narrow-Leravep 
(11). Narrow leaves and red flowers. 
Low rates per 100 and 1,000. 


LATIFOLIA. Mountarn LAvurEeL or CALico 
Busu (Il). Next to the hardy Rhododen- 
drons Kalmia Latifolia is perhaps the most de- 
sirable of all of the really hardy Evergreen 
Shrubs for massing and grouping purposes. 
The beautiful laurel-like leaves and great clus- 
ters of exquisitely beautiful small rose-tinted 
flowers make these plants specially attractive 
all the year. When nursery grown and fre- 
quently transplanted, the plants develop in 
bushy, compact form, and removing with large 
ball can be readily transplanted without any loss 
or injury to the plants. The treatment as to 
soil, mulching, etc., should be similar to that for 
the hardy Rhododendrons. 

For immediate effect grand specimen plants 
from 2 to 3 feet high up to 4 to 6 feet in height, 
and nearly as broad as high; well furnished 


LAUREL 
50 cts. 


EVERGREEN SHRUBS. 35) 


and thickly budded plants are furnished in car- 
load lots at the exceptionally low prices of $roo 


MENZIESIA. 


to $25¢ per car, according to size and quality Berrie ease ba eee: dwarf 
of the stock. These are indigenous plants Ce eee EE NEC OMICES | «Zon Ces: 
specially selected in the open ground and re- PRINOS. 

moved with ball, thus insuring perfect safety GLABRA. C jini ail JN 

and success in transplanting. Fine nursery 2 Sake pe eae mre CUD), gk leat: 
grown, properly transplanted plants, from 9 OS ee SEE Cline ane mney place 
to 12, 12 to 18 and 18 to 24 inches, from $6 to d PROCES: eres Se Det LOO 
$18 per dozen, according to size and quality; ae BEE OO: 

and at special prices per 100 and 1,000. ULEX. 


EUROPAEA. EvropEAN Furze (IV). Curious 
prickly shrub, with yellow blossoms. 35 cts. 


MAHONIA. Ashberry. 


AQUIFOLIUM. Hotty-LEAVED MAHONTIA 
(III). Of medium size; large, shining, purplish YUCCA. Adam’s Needle. 
green, prickly leaves and bright yellow flowers ANGUSTIFOLIA. Rocky Mountarn Yucca 
in spring. Very fine in masses or borders. 25 (IV). A variety with narrow leaves, blossom- 
and 35 cts.; $10 to $20 per too. Very low ing early. 
prices in quantity. FLLAMENTOSA. Apam’s NeepltE (IV.). In 
JAPONICA. (III). A fine evergreen variety, midsummer an immense panicle of lily-like 


and next to the holly in beauty of foliage. Not 
entirely hardy north of Philadelphia. $6 to $10 
per dozen; $30 to $50 per Ioo. 


flowers from center, and attains a height of 4 
to 5 feet. Fine for use in shrubbery beds and 
borders. 25 cts. to 50 cts. Low rates per 100. 


Rhododendrons. 


CATAWBIENSE. (JI). A native variety, indigenous to the Southern States. 
flowers, borne in large clusters early in June. Foliage large and glossy green. 


CATAWBIENSE HYBRIDA. Harpy Hysrin RHODODENDRON (II). 

For many years these fine hardy Rhododendrons have been one of my leading specialities. The 
universal success with the many thousands of these plants supplied by me for the various country 
seats and other private and public grounds attest the quality and reliability of this stock. 


My plants are exceptionally well grown, several times transplanted, bushy, budded, well fur- 
nished, and in every way desirable for immediate effect. 


Great care has been exercised in including only such varieties as may be classed as absolutely 
hardy in the Central and Northern States; and in the severe climate of New -England these tested 
varieties of “ironclad” hardiness succeed with ordinary treatment. 


Planted in masses, groups or borders, these beautiful Shrubs are incomparably fine, excelling in 
beauty when in flower and foliage almost any other hardy Shrub or Plant known. The massive 
heads of bloom of the most beautiful colors, are always a striking and beautiful object in lawn and 
landscape. 


For the more perfect development of the plants a partially shaded situation is preferable, although 
success obtains when planted in the open ground, especially if properly mulched to prevent drying in 
summer and cold and drought in winter. And good, loamy soil, moderately enriched with fibrous 
material or well rotted cow manure, or well rotted sod, is best suited to the growth of the plants. 
A few evergreen boughs placed around the plants, sufficient to keep off the sun and wind in winter 
are advantageous. 


The seed pods should always be removed after flowering to insure better bloom the following 
‘season. 

The best efforts are produced by close planting 
‘securing a solid mass of flower and foliage. 

In ‘arranging the larger native Rhododendrons (R Maximum) as a background, these hardy named 
varieties produce a beautiful and striking effect planted in front toward the grass border. 


My stock of these really hardy Rhododendrons, both as to quality and quantity is, I believe, un- 
surpassed. They are both the cheapest and best. There is no experiment in planting them. Every 
plant will grow and bloom well the first season. 


Many foreign plants sold in this country, owing to lack of hardiness, are almost worthless, and of 
the thousands of such plants sent out every year but few survive the first winter following. But few 
European grown Rhodendrons outside of the British Isles are of much value for planting in the 
‘Central, Middle or New England States. 


THE CASE COLLECTIONS OF 25, 50 AND I00 PLANTS, each case as furnished heretofore, can be relied 
upon to give excellent satisfaction. The assortment of varieties and colors is made with the view of 
obtaining the best effects for the number of plants in each case. These cases of 25, 50 and 100 plants 
are furnished uniformly at the wholesale price, or hundred price, as quoted. 

Prices: Bushy, well budded plants seveeral times transplanted with ball, 
dozen, $75 per 100; 
$125 per 100; 


Bright, reddish purple 


, an average of from 2 to 3 feet apart, thus at once 


15 to 20 in.,, $12 per 
18 to 20 in.. $15 per dozen, $100 per 100; selected plants 18 to 24 in., $18 per dozen, 
selected extra size plants 2 to 3 feet, $18 to $25 per dozen. 


36 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


MASS OF RHODODENDRON 
(Photographed three months after planting.) 
The following can be relied upon as perfectly hardy varieties as above described on preceding page. 


RHODODENDRON ALBUM ELEGANS. Large 
foliage; blush, changing to white; of fine form 
and beautiful color. 

ALBUM GRANDIFLORUM. White and blush; 
large foliage and flower. Fine. 

ALEXANDER DANCER. Scarlet. 

ATROSANGUINEUM. Intense blood red. 


AUGUSTE VAN GEERT. Light rosy purple, 
brown spots. 


BACCHUS. Crimson, with enormous truss, fine 
habit. 

BICOLOR. Rosy pink; fine in bloom and foliage. 

BLANDYANUM. Rosy pink; excellent foliage, 
fine form and very abundant bloomer. 


B. W. ELLIOT. Deep rosy pink with dark red 
spots. 


BRAYANUM. Rosy scarlet. 
CANDIDUM. A good blush. 
CARACTACUS. Rich purplish crimson; fine 


bloom, foliage and habit; one of the best. 
CHARLES DICKENS. Dark scarlet; excellent 
foliage and habit. 
CHARLES BAGLEY. 
and _ habit. 
CORIACEUM. 
ing. 
DELICATISSIMUM. Blush white, tinted pink. 
EVERESTIANUM. Rosy lilac; spotted and 
fringed; an excellent bloomer; fine foliage. 
GIGANTEUM. Bright rose; large truss. Fine. 
GLORIOSUM. Large, bold, white flower. 
GRANDIFLORUM. Deeply rose-colored flower. 
Fine. 


Cherry red; fine truss 


Pure white; dwarf, free bloom- 


MAXIMUM. (See page 37.) 


RHODODENDRON H.H. HUNNEWELL. 
dark crimson. 

JAMES MACINTOSH. 
habit and foliage. 

JOHN WALTER. 


Rich 
Rosy scarlet; splendid 


Crimson; rich foliage. 


KETTLEDRUM. Purplish crimson. 

KING OF THE PURPLES. Distinct color; 
fine habit. 

LADY ARMSTRONG. Beautiful pale rose, 
spotted. 


LADY GREY EGERTON. 
truss and foliage. 

MICHAEL WATERER. 
crimson. 

MINNIE. Blush white, blotched with orange or 
chocolate; distinct. 

MRS. JOHN CLUTTON. 


Silver blush; fine 


Very brilliant scarlet 


Beautiful white, good 


form. 

MRS. MILNER. Rich crimson; of splendid 
habit. 

OLD PORT. Dark crimson. 


PURPUREUM ELEGANS. 
Fine foliage. 

PURPUREUM GRANDIFLORUM. 
lent habit; color same as the above. 

QUEEN. Fine white. 

ROSEUM ELEGANS. Large leaves; rose-col- 
ored flowers. An old and general favorite. 

ROSEUM GRANDIFLORUM. Large fine rose. 

ROSEUM SUPERBUM. Good, clear, rose color; 


Very fine purple. 


Of excel- 


fine. 
SIR WILLIAM ARMSTRONG. Light crim- 
son; fine. 


“ERE: <% 


har RIL 


y 


EVERGREEN SHRUBS. 37 


SPECIMEN HARDY HYBRID RHODODENDRONS. 


(See page 35.) 


RHODODENDRON CATAWBIENSE SEED- 
LINGS. (II). Where borders or effective 
mass planting with the beautiful flower and 
foliage of the Rhododendron is desired the 
hardy Catawbiense Seedling Rhododendrons 
are used to excellent advantage. These plants 
are grown from the hardiest strain of the 
Catawbiense varieties, and are recommended as 
likely to give excellent satisfaction. The plants 
are well grown and frequently transplanted, 
which insure safe shipment and _ successful 
planting at any time during the season,— 
spring planting being preferable. Prices for 
these fine hardy Seedling Rhododendrons, 12 
to 18 inches, 18 to 24 inches, 2 to 3 feet, 
$40, $60, $80, and $100 per hundred. The 
larger sizes are well budded for immediate effect. 
Smaller transplanting plants, suitable for plant- 
ing in nursery rows, 6 to 12 inches $75 to $150 
per thousand. 

MAXIMUM. (1). This native species of the 
hardy Rhododendron is incomparably fine and 
particularly valuable for mass groupings for 
immediate effect. The large, long, dark, glossy 
green foliage, and bold, dense clusters of the 
most beautiful lavender or pink tinted blossoms 
in mid-summer produce the most striking and 
beautiful effects the first season. 

The species being indigenous in the coldest 
sections of the United States gives the plants 
an absolute hardiness not excelled by any of the 
other ornamental Shrubs; and when grown in 
good soil in the open and properly pruned or 
headed back, the plants form great masses of 


foliage of uniform outline, and not infrequently 
as broad as high. 


Each of these plants being moved with a 
compact ball of earth, there is little or no risk in 
transplanting or in shipping in carload lots to 
any part of the country; and the very low price 
at which I am now furnishing this stock is an 
inducement for even a more extended demand 
of this material in future than I have supplied 
in the recent past. Anticipating this demand I 
am prepared to furnish any number of carloads 
of the very finest quality of selected plants, 
such as above described, and at exceptionally 
low prices. 


The size of the plant varies from about 2 feet 
up to 6 or & feet; all compact, well furnished, 
beautifully budded, and packed in cars in best 
possible condition. 

Price for these specimen plants is from $100 
to $200 per car net, not including freight, ac- 
cording to the size and perfectness of the speci- 
mens. Ordinary plants as frequently furnished 
from the native woods can be supplied at even 
less price, but in comparison as to real value or 
planting effects, the finer specimens above de- 
scribed are by far the cheapest and best. 


PONTICUM. (II). This half hardy species is 


grown largely in southern Europe and is well 
suited for planting in California or the middle 
Southern States, but is not sufficiently hardy 
for safe planting in the Central or Northern 
States. Bushy, well budded plants, from 1 to 
3 feet, $25 to $100 per hundred. 


Specimens for Formal 
Gardens. 


Tue Format or ITALIAN GARDEN is becoming a feature in much of the best landscape work in 


this country. This style of gardening with its trimmed trees and shrubs of clipped form, adds a 
unique attraction to many country estates. 


To Meer the rapidly increasing demand for these trained specimens for formal planting I have 
unsurpassed facilities for furnishing selections of the different varieties and sizes from my own direct 
importations of carefully selected stock from the best in Europe, and at very reasonable prices. Many 
of these specimen trees and plants are of exceptional size and quality, and are not only the largest 
and finest obtainable but cannot be duplicated or replaced. 


Att Tuis Stock is grown and shipped eitheT in suitable boxes or tubs, or with solid compact 
balls of earth about the roots, thus avoiding practically all risk. in safe shipment to any part of the 
country, or in transplanting. The selection consists of compact, well grown specimens as noted below. 
Other varieties can also be supplied. 

THESE TRAINED SPECIMENS are not ordinarily kept in stock here. 
entered in advance of the shipping season if possible. 


PHOTOGRAPHS with prices and other particulars will be furnished on application. Descriptions of 
the varieties will be found under their respective headings. 


Orders should therefore be 


CATALA BUNGEI. Standards. 


See Deciduous Trees, page II. 
BUXUS. Boxwood. 


Standards. These are very compact, of 
evenly clipped form and fine evergreen fol- 
iage. Good specimens from 18 to 24 inches 
to 3 feet and more diameter of head from $5 
to $25 per pair. 

Pyramids. Fine compact plants, from 2 feet 
to 5 and 6 feet, from $5 to $25 per pair. 

Clipped in round, globe-shaped form, in fine 


specimens, can also be supplied at reasonable 
prices, 


LAURUS NOBILIS. Bay Tree. 


Standards and Pyramids. See StTANnpARD 
Suruss and Decorative PLANTS, 


LIGUSTRUM. Privet. 


RETINOSPORA PLUMOSA AUREA. Pyramids, 


3, 4 and 5 feet in height, 18 inches to 3 feet in 
diameter. 


TAXUS. Yew. 


BACCATA. EnclisH Yews. Standards. Stocky 
stems about 3 feet high, 1% inch caliper, 2 and 
3 feet diameter of head. 

VAR. ERECTA. EnciisH PyramipaAL YEWS. 
Fine pyramids, from 3 feet high, 12 to 18 inches: 
diameter of base, to 5 and 6 feet in height, 3 
feet and more diameter of base. 

VAR. FASTIGATA. IrisH Yew. Fine, clipped 
pyramids, 5, 6 and 7 feet high, 12 to 20 inches. 
diameter at ground. 


YEW AND BOXWOOD. 


Grown in fancy shapes, such as birds, tables, 
chairs, etc, can also be supplied. 


SCIADOPITYS VERTICILLATA. 


HIBERNICA. 


FILIFERA. 


Pyramids. Fine plants from 2 feet in height 
upwards. $5 to $10 per dozen. Larger, $10 to 
$15 per pair. 


Standards, with heads from 18 inches to 3 
feet and more diameter of head. See STanp- 
ArD SHRUBS and DEcoRATIVE PLANTS. 


JUNIPERUS. Juniper. 


IrisH JUNIPER. From 2 to 5 feet 
in height. 


RETINOSPORA. Japanese Cypress. 


Standards. Good specimens, 3% 
foot stem of 3 inch caliper, solid compact heads 
3 to 5 feet in diameter. 


Japanese Umbrella Pine. 


Fine specimens of pyramidal form, from 6 
to 8 feet in height, and from 2% to 3% feet 
diameter of base. Grown and moved in baskets: 
with ball; also smaller specimens. 


Azalea Mollis, Hibiscus (Althea), Hydrangea 


paniculata grandiflora, Viburnum, Wistara, 
Standard Roses, hardy Rhododendrons, 
grown as STANDARDS, all suitable for formal 
planting; can be supplied of different sizes and 
at reasonable prices. Quotations on applica- 
tion. 

For description see STANDARD SHRUBS and 
DECORATIVE PLANTS. 


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FORMAL GARDEN AT TUXEDO PARK, N, Y. 


Deciduous Shrubs. 


Mosr Decipuous Surups are of rapid growth and of easy culture. 


_ THE Species AND VarteTIES described below comprise the best in cultivation, from which selec- 
tions can be made that will give a continuous variety of bloom from early spring until late in autumn. 


THE SIZE OR HEIGHT each variety ordinarily attains is indicated in Roman numbers, as follows: 


I denoting a size of 6 to Io feet. 
II denoting a size of 3 to 6 feet. 
III denoting a size of 1 to 3 feet. 


For CONVENIENT REFERENCE both the botanical and common English names of each variety are 


given. 


SHRUBS HAVING CoLorED FOoLtaGE, varieties BEARING ORNAMENTAL FRUIT, SHRUBS FOR SEASHORE 
PLANTING and For SHapep PiLaces, also SpectaAL CoLLecTIoNs oF THE Best Harpy SHRUBS FOR IM- 


MEDIATE Errect, SHRUBS FOR FORMAL PLANTING, 


are classified under their respective headings. 


and STANDARD SHRUBS GROWN 


IN TREE Form, 


CLIMBING SHRUBS and hardy vines are also classified under a separate heading. 
THE pRIcEs noted are for Shrubs of the usual sizes, as usually selected for ornamental planting. 
NEARLY ALL VARIETIES OF Harpy Surups can be supplied per 100 and per 1,000, of different sizes 


and of excellent quality at very low prices. 


ACANTHOPANAX. Hercules Club. 
See Aralia, Deciduous Trees, page 9. 


AMORPHA. Indigo Bush. 


FRAGRANS. Fracrant AmoreHa (II). Dark 
purple flowers in July. 35 cts. 
FRUTICOSA. Witp Inpico (II). Indigenous 


to Southern States. 35 cts. 


ACER JAPONICUM. Japanese Maple. 
See Deciduous Trees, page 6. 


AMYGDALUS. Flowering Almond. 


FLORA ALBA PLENA. DousLte Wuite FLow- 
ERING ALMonpD (II). 35 and 50 cts. 

FLORA RUBRA PLENA. DousLe RED FLow- 
ERING ALMOND (II). 35 and 50 cts. 


ANDROMEDA. 


LIGUSTRINA. (II). White flowers in 
clusters during May. 35 cts. 

MARIANA. — Sraccer Busu (II). 
leaves; clustered cylindrical flowers. 

RACEMOSA. (II). 
pendulous clusters. 50 cts. 

SPECIOSA. (II). An almost evergreen shrub, 
similar in appearance to the Floribunda variety. 
75 cts. to $1. 

For other Andromedas see Dectnuous TREES, 
also EVERGREEN SHRUBS. 


AZALEA. 


ARBORESCENS. (JI). Rich dark green foli- 
age and white or rose tinted fragrant flowers 
late in summer. $5 and $7.50 per doz. 

CALENDULACEA. (II). Flame-colored flow- 
ers late in May. 50 cts. to 75 cts. each. 

GHENT and PONTICA. (III). 1 offer the best 
collection of these beautiful shrubs obtainable. 
They are made up of the best hardy varieties, 
of which there are many, the flowers appearing 
in great profusion in spring; literally covering 
twig and branch with their varied and gorgeous 
hues in brilliant distinct colors. Planted either 
in groups or borders the effect is charming. 


small 


Glossy oval 
50 cts. 
Sweet white flowers in long 


They will flourish in any good peaty soil or 
sandy loam, made rich by leaf mold or similar 
material. Like the Rhododendron and other 
hardy Azaleas, these plants remove with a ball 
and mass of fibrous roots, engendering practic- 
ally no risk in transplanting. Selected well- 
budded plants of the finest hardy varieties, $10 
and $15 per dozen; extra, $18 per dozen; $50, 
$75 and $150 per 100. 


AZALEA A. KOSTER. (III). One of the finest 
hardy plants of recent introduction; golden yel- 
low flowers, very fine. Strong, well-budded 
plants. $18 per dozen. 


MOLLIS. (III). One of the finest hardy shrubs; 
of Japanese origin, but now grown largely. 
Although perfectly hardy in most situations, it 
is valuable for forcing, flowering early and in 
ereat profusion. There are about twenty named 
varieties, the flowers of which are very large 
and of various colors, in red, orange, primose 
and yellow. The finest seedlings are also hardy 
and very fine, the bloom appearing on the ends 
of the branches as with Rhododendrons. Large, 
rich green foliage, contrasting finely with the 
showy flowers. Very effective in beds and 
masses or in borders with other flowers. Se- 
lected well-budded plants, producing almost a 
solid covering of beautiful flowers the first sea- 
son, $10 and $15 per dozen; $50 to $150 per 
100; smaller, well-budded plants, $35 per 100. 

MOLLIS. Extra Exposition Specimens (III). 
limited stock of beautiful plants, 2 to 3 feet, 
very bushy, 60 to 80 buds each; very fine for 
immediate effect; $20 per dozen; $150 per 100. 


MOLLIS. Sranparp or TREEFORM (II). See 
STANDARD SHRUBS and DEcoRATIVE PLANTS. 
MOLLIS SINENSIS. (Ill). Large brilliant 
flowers of distinct colors. Well-budded, bushy 

plants, $10 per dozen. 

NARCISSIFLORA (II). A fine hybrid hardy 
Ghent Azalea. Especially distinct; large bright 
golden yellow double flowers. Perfectly hardy; 
blooms with greatest profusion. $10 to $20 per 


dozen. 
NUDIFLORA. Sweer Native Purrre AZALEA 
(11). 50 cts. Low rates per roo and 1,090, 


DECIDUOUS SHRUBS. 41 


FORMAL EFFECT OBTAINED WITH EVERGREENS. 
AZALEA VISCOSA. Wiutp Sweet HoNEYSUCKLE 


or SwAmp Pink (II). 50 cts. Low rates in 
quantity. 
VASEYI. (I). A beautiful Azalea. Medium- 


sized leaves and a profusion of pink flowers 
that come out in spring before the leaves. 50 
cts. Low rates in quantity. 


BACCHARIS. Groundsel Shrub. 


HALIMIFOLIA. GrounpseL SHrRuB (II). Beau- 
tiful dark green foliage, fine in autumn; white, 
fluffy seed pods in late summer. Valuable also 
for seashore planting. 35 and 50 cts. Low 
prices per 100 and per 1,000. 


BERBERIS. Barberry. 


CANADENSIS. AwmericAn BaArperry (II). Yel- 
low flowers, and red berries in the autumn. 25 
to 50 cts. 

FORTUNEI. (III). Dwarf habit, with small, 
pale green foliage, which changes to a brilliant 
red in autumn. 50 cts. 

{LICIFOLIA. (II). A fine variety with large dark 
green leaves, which remain on the plant until 
late in the winter. 50 cts. 

SIEBOLDI. Srtezotp’s Barserry (III). A 
variety with scarlet berries. 50 cts. 

THUNBERGII. TuHunzerc’s BArperry (III). A 
rare Japanese variety of dwarf, compact habit, 
and one of the most beautiful shrubs in culti- 
vation. Bright red berries in summer; foliage 
turns to glowing red in autumn. Very choice 
and hardy. 25 to 50 cts.; $3 to $6 per dozen; 
low rates per 100 and per 1,000. 

VULGARIS. EvrorEaAn Barserry (II). 


fine 


Simi- 


lar to Canadensis; used considerably for hedges. 
25 to 50 cts.; low rates per 100 and 1,000. 

BERBERIS VAR. PURPUREA. PurpLe-LEAVED 
BARBERRY (II). A valuable sort, with rich dark 
purple foliage and purple fruit. Very fine. 25 
to 50 cts. Low rates per Ioo. 


BUDDLEIA. 


CURVIFLORA. (II). Spikes of lilac flowers in 
midsummer. A fine bloomer. 35 cts. 


LINDLEYANA. (II). Dark purplish colored 
flowers. 25 cts. 


CALLICARPA. 


JAPONICA. (II). Small purple flowers in May. 
Large violet fruit. 25 to 50 cts. 


PURPUREA. Purpre CatiicArpaA (III). Small 
brilliant purple flowers in August and Septem- 


ber. 25 to 50 cts. 
CALYCANTHUS. 
FLORIDUS. Carotina Attspice (II). Known 


as the Sweet Shrub from the agreeable odor 
of its wood; double chocolate-colored flowers. 
Large glossy foliage. 25 to 50 cts. Low rates 
in quantity. 


CARAGANA. Sibarian Pea Tree. 


ARBORESCENS. Sipertan PEA Tree (1). 
Light green foliage; very hardy; small pea-like 
yellow blossoms. Blooms in June. 25 cts. to $1. 


CHAMLAGU. CuinesE CAracANa (1). Large 
yellow flowers, gradually becoming reddish. 


Very atractive. 50 and 75 cts. 


42 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


CARYOPTERIS. 
MASTACANTHUS.  Brue Sprraea (III). Clus- 
ters of blue flowers, very fragrant and beau- 


tiful. Blooms in fall until frost. 35 cts. Low 
prices per 100. 
CASSIA. 
MARYLANDICA. Senna Busu (Ill). Yellow 


flowers late in June. 
25 to 35 cts. 
CEANOTHUS. 


AMERICANUS. New Jersey Tra (II). A very 
ornamental shrub; small white flowers; profuse 


A fine plant for massing. 


bloom in June and July. 35 and 50 cts. Low 
prices in quantity. 
CEPHALANTHUS. 
OCCIDENTALIS. Burton Busu (11). Large, 


compact form. Flowers yellowish white on a 
small, round, button-like head, an inch in dia- 


meter. Moist, shady places. 25 to 50 cts. 
CERASUS. 
PUMILA. Sanp Cuerry (I). Of trailing habit. 


25 to 50 cts. 
For other varieties of Cerasus see Drecipuous 
TREES, page II. 


CERCIS. Judas Tree. 
See Deciduous Trees, page 12. 


CITRUS. 

TRIFOLIATA. Japanese OrANGE (I). Dwarf, 
compact habit, robust growth, and hardy. Grows 
well in almost any soil or situation; sharp 
thorns, bright glossy green foliage. Excellent 
for hedges. Strong plants, 50 cts. $3 to $5 per 
dozen. Low prices per 100. 


CHIONANTHUS. Fringe Tree. 
See Deciduous Trees, page 12. 


CLERODENDRON. 


FOETIDUM. (II). Blooms in midsummer. Flow- 
ers pink and fragrant. 50 cts. 

SEROTINUM. (II). Japanese shrub that blooms 
in midsummer. Has loose panicles of flowers, 
purple and white. 50 cts. 


TRICHOTOMUM. (II). White flowers in heads 
in late summer. 50 cts. to $1. 
CLETHRA. 


ALNIFOLIA. Sweer Pepper Busu (1). Spikes 
of pure white flowers and rich green foliage. 
35 cts. Low rates per 100 and per 1,000. 

COLUTEA. 

ARBORESCENS. Brapper SENNA (I). Delicate 


Acacia-like foliage, with yellow flowers and 
reddish pods in autumn. 35 cts. 
COMPTONIA. 


ASPLENIFOLIA. Sweer Fern (II). Dark green 
fern-like leaves. Brownish yellow flowers in 
late spring. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 


CORNUS. Dogwood. 


See also Deciduous Tree, page 12. 
ALTERNIFOLIA. Atternate-LreAveD DocGwoop 
(II). Large foliage, creamy white flowers, 
very fragrant. 50 cts. Low rates per Ioo. 


CORNUS CIRCINATA. Rounp-LEAven Docwoop 


(II). Small white flowers in early summer. 
Round leaves and blue fruit. 35 cts. Low prices 
per I00. 

MASCULA. CorNELIAN CHERRY (II). Bright 
yellow flowers in spring. 35 cts. 

VAR. VARIEGATA. —VariEGATED CORNELIAN 


Cuerry (11). Beautiful variegated foliage and 
bright golden yellow, double flowers in early 
spring. Fine. 50 cts. 

PANICULATA. Pantcrtep Docwoop (II). Smooth 
bark; leaves pointed, light green on the upper 
side, whitish beneath. White flowers and fruit. 
35 cts. Low rates per Ioo. 

SANGUINEA. Rep BrancHED Docwoop (II). 
The well-known variety. Very conspicuous in 
winter, when the branches are blood-red. 25 
cts. Special low prices per 100 and per 1,000. 

VAR. ELEGANTISSIMA VARIEGATA. (II). 
Crimson red branches and large leaves with 
deep green center, bordered with white or straw 
color. Foliage permanent all summer. 50 cts. 
to $1. $5 to $9 per dozen. 

SERICEA. (Amonum) SiLtky Cornet (11). Red- 
dish branches with narrow silky leaves. A late 
bloomer. Blue fruit in October. 25 and 35 cts. 
Low prices in quantity. 

SIBERICA. Rep Siper1An Docwoop (11). Bright 
red bark in winter. Rare. 50 cts 

VAR.MARGINALIS. Srirver Marcinep-LEAVED 
S1per1AN Docwoop (II). A remarkable variety 
with silver margined foliage and red bark in 
winter. 50 cts. 

SPAETHII. (II). Very distinct, rich foliage, var- 
iegated with bright yellow. Compact habit. 50 
cts. 

STOLONIFERA. (II). A native variety, with 
smooth, slender branches, usually red in win- 
ter. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 

STRICTA. Wuite Fruitep Docwoop (II). Slen- 
der and upright in growth. White flowers fol- 


lowed by white fruit. 50 cts. to $1. 
CORONILLA. 
EMERUS. Scorpion Senna (II). Compact 
habit, light reddish yellow flowers. Blossoms 


in May and June. 25 to 50 cts. 


CORYLUS. Hazel, Filbert. 


See also Nut Trees. 


AMERICANA. American Frireert (11). Use- 
ful as a screen. 35 cts. 
AVELLANA. European Fivpert (II). 50 cts. 


Low prices in quantity. 

VAR. ATROPURPUREA.  PurpLe-LeAvep FIL- 
Bert (1). Very conspicuous shrub, with large 
leaves of a dark rich red or crimson purple 
color. Distinct, hardy and fine. 50 cts. 

VAR. AUREA. Gotpen-LEAveD Fitpert (II). A 
fine variety, with yellow foliage. $1. 

VAR. LACINIATA. Cur-Lravep Fivpert (1). 
Deeply cut foliage. Very ornamental. 75 cts. 


COTONEASTER. 


MICROPHYLLA. See EverGrREEN SHRUBS, page 
33: 

SIMONEII. (II), 
ers and fruit. 
100, 


Fine shrub, with showy flow- 
25 and 35 cts. Low prices per 


DECIDUOUS SHRUBS. 43 


HYDRANGEA PANICULATA 


CRATAEGUS. Thorn. 


See Deciduous Trees, page 13. 


CRATAGUS PYRACANTHA. 


Evergreen Thorn. 
See Evergreen Shrubs, page 33. 


CYDONIA (PYRUS) Quince. 

JAPONICA. Scartet JAPAN QuiNce (11). Bright 
scarlet crimson, flowers in great profusion in 
the early spring. One of the best hardy shrubs; 
thorny and of compact growth. 25 to 50 cts. 
Also one of the best deciduous hedge plants; 
more hardy than the Privet. Different sizes. 
Low prices per 100 and per I,coo. 

VAR. ATROSANGUINEA FL. PL. DousLe Scar- 
LET JAPAN QutNce (II). A fine, showy variety, 
with semi-double dark crimson flower. 50 cts. 

VAR. MALLARDII. (II). A very fine variety, 
with white and rose flowers. 35 cts. 

VAR. TRICOLOR. (III). Dwarf compact growth 
and leaves distinctly variegated with bright 
pink. Rare and choice. 50 to 75 cts. 

VAR. UMBELLICATA. (JI). Flowers a brilliant 
rosy red; fruit large. One of the best. 35 cts. 


DAPHNE. 


See EVERGREEN SHRUBS, page 34. 
(III). Japanese variety, with pur- 
ple flowers. Fine. 75 cts. 
MEZEREUM. (III). Small, erect branches and 
clusters of pink flowers in March. Earliest 
flowering shrub to bloom. 50 cts. 


DESMODIUM. 
JAPONICUM. (LesprpEzA) (III). A beautiful 
shrub bearing white flowers in September. 35 
and 50 cts. 
PENDULIFLORUM. (Lespepeza Sresotp1) (II1). 
Rare and handsome shrub, covered from Aug- 


CNEORUM. 
GENKWA. 


GRANDIFLORA. 


(See page 45.) 


ust to October with compound panicles of rose 
and purple pea-shaped blossoms. These long 
sprays of bloom have a pendulous habit and 
make a beautiful effect the whole season of 


flowering. One of the best hardy shrubs. 35 
and 50 cts. Low prices per 100. 
DEUTZIA. 
CORYMBIFLORA. (II). A Chinese variety of 


Deutzia with large clusters of large snow-white 
flowers in July and September. 50 cts. 

CRENATA. ‘“({I) Large double white flowers, 
back of petals slightly tinted with rose; a pro- 
fuse bloomer, large flowers. 35 cts. 

VAR. AUREA VARIEGATA. GoLpEN VARIEGAT- 
ED Drutzia (11). A new golden-leaved vari- 
ety of Gracilis. 35 cts. . 

VAR. FLORE ALBA PLENA. DousLre 
Frowerep Deutzia (II). 
double flowers. 35 cts. 

VAR. PRIDE OF ROCHESTER. (II). A beauti- 
ful shrub with large double white flowers; 
petals slightly tinted with rose on the back; 
blooms in profusion and is of a vigorous habit. 
35 cts. to 50 cts. 

FORTUNEI. (II). Single white, 25 to 50 cts. 

GRACILIS. Srtenper-BrANCHED Deurzia (III). 
Pure white, handsome flowers. Dwarf bushy 
habit. Very beautiful when in bloom. 25 and 
35 cts. Low rates per 100. See STANDARD 
Surugs and DeEcorAtivE PLANTS and page 46. 

HYBRIDA LEMOINEI. (III). Dwarf in habit. 
Pure snow-white single flowers in large pani- 


W HITE- 
Pure white and very 


cles. Very handsome. A great favorite. 50 
cts. to $r. 
PARVIFLORA. (JI). A hardy shrub of North- 


ern China. Upright stems, and in early June 


44 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


covered with creamy white flowers in large 
clusters. 35 to 75 cts. 

DEUTZIA SCABRA. RovucH-LEAVED 
(II). Profusion of white flowers. Fine. 


DIERVILLA. Weigelia. 


CANDIDA. WuitE-FLowErRING WEIGELA (II). 
Of vigorous habit, producing a profusion of 
pure white flowers in June. Blooms late; con- 
tinues until autumn. 35 and 50 cts. 

HORTENSIS NIVEA. Wuite FLlowErinc WE1- 
GELA (II). Of dwarf, spreading habit; has 
large foliage and a profusion of pure white 
flowers. 35 cts. 

VAR. RUBRA. (II). Deep rose-colored flowers. 
One of the best. 35 cts. 

HYBRIDA EVA RATHKE. (II). A new Wei- 
gela, and one of the finest of the newer shrubs. 
Bright crimson. Beautiful flowers. 50 cts. 

HYBRIDA MONSIEUR LEMOINE. (II). Flow- 
ers pale flesh color at first, changing to rose, 
then deep red. A fine variety. 35 cts. 

ROSEA. (II). One of the best known and high- 
est esteemed of the Weigelas. 35 cts. Low 
prices in quantity. 

VAR. AMABILIS. (II). Large 
flowers, blooming freely in autumn. 35 cts. 

VAR. DESBOISII. (II). A beautiful variety; 
deep rose-colored flowers resembling RoskEa, but 
much darker. Valuable. 35 cts. 

VAR. FLORIBUNDA. (JI). Numerous dark red 
flowers; fine. 35 cts. 

NANA VARIEGATA. (III). A dwarf grower, 
forming a compact bush; light yellow leaves 
turning to white, flowers deep rose. 35 cts. 

SESSILIFOLIA. (II). BusH Honerysucxkie. A 
native variety. Flowers yellow, turning to white 


DEUTZIA 
35 cts. 


foliage, pink 


about the middle of July. 25 cts. Low rates 
per 100 and per 1,000. 

TRIFIDA. (II). Also a native variety. Flow- 
ers earlier than the SESSILIFOLIA. 25 cts. Low 


prices per 100. 


DIRCA. 


PALUSTRIS. LrearHerwoop (II). A native spe- 
cies with very pliable shoots; low bushy habit. 
Very early yellow flowers. 35 cts. Low prices 
in quantity. 


ELAEGNUS. Oleaster. 


ARGENTEA. Sirver-Leavep OLreaster (II). 
Erect growth, beautiful silvery foliage and small 
yellow flowers in midsummer. 50 cts. Low 
prices per 100. 

EDULIS. (III). Dark green and silvery white 
foliage; dwarf spreading habit, yellow flowers, 
fruit oblong and bright red, covered with white 
dots. 75 cts. 

HORTENSIS. Garpen OLeEAsTER (II). Silvery 
leaves similar to those of above. Fine in con- 
trast with green foliage. 50 cts. Low prices 
in quantity. 

LONGPIPES. (II). JAPANESE OLEASTER.. Vigor- 
ous growth, spreading branches; foliage bright 
green above, silvery underneath. Yellow flow- 
ers in summer in great profusion, followed by 
orange-colored berries. 35 and 50 cts. Low 
prices per 100. 

PARVIFLORA. (II). 
on account of its silvery foliage. 
flowers and mottled red berries. 


Known as Silver Thorn 
Sweet scented 
50 cts to $1. 


EUONYMUS. | Strawberry Bush, Spindle 
Tree. 


ALATA. (II). Cork-BarKkepD EvonyMus. From 
Japan. Magnificent rose-colored foliage in au- 
tumn. 75 cts. 

AMERICANUS OBOVATUS. (II). A native 
shrub with trailing habit, drooping branches 
which take root, constantly spreading. Thin 
oblong leaves of a dull green color. 25 and 35 
cts. 

ATROPURPUREUS. Burnine BusH (1). A 
tall growing shrub, with large leaves, turning 
to bright red in autumn; red fruit. 50 cts. 

EUROPALUS. EuropEAN EvonyMus (II). A 
large shrub or tree, bearing rose-colored fruit 
in autumn. Fine. Low prices per Ioo0. 

LATIFOLIUS. Broap-Leavep Evonymus (II). 
Broad, glossy foliage and large, bright carmine- 


red fruit. 50 and 75 cts. 

NANA. (II). Narrow leaves, turning purple in 
the fall. Dwarf and spreading habit. 35 and 50 
cts. 


SIEBOLDI. (III). A Japanese variety with large 
dark leaves. Distinct. $1. 
EXOCHORDA, Pearl Bush. 
GRANDIFLORA. (1). A beautiful shrub. Com- 
pact growth and can be trimmed in dwarf form 
if desired. Pure white flowers. Blooms in 
May about the time of Lilacs. $3 to $5 per 


dozen. Low prices in quantity. 
FORSYTHIA. Golden Bell. 
INTERMEDIA (1). Bright yellow flowers. Fol- 
iage resembles VirIDISSIMA. 35 cts. 
FORTUNEI. Forrune’s Forsytuia (II). Deep 
green foliage and bright yellow flowers. 25 and 


35 cts. Low prices per 100. 

SUSPENSA. Weepinc GoLpEN Bett (II). Some- 
what pendulous in habit. 25 and 35 cts. Low 
prices per 100. 

VIRIDISSIMA. (II). Producing very early in 
spring beautiful yellow flowers, which extend 
along the whole length of the stem; rich foliage 
in autumn; an elegant blooming shrub. 35 cts. 
Low rates in quantity. 


FOTHERGILLA. 
ALNIFOLIA. (II). Somewhat rare native shrub. 


White blossoms early in June. 50 cts. 
GENISTA. 
SCOPARIA. Scorcu Broom (II). Long, rich 


green, fine foliage. Small bright yellow pea- 
shaped flowers in great profusion in early sum- 
mer. One of the best of all the hardy shrubs 
for seashore planting, as it bears the salt spray 
well and is particularly adapted to sandy soils. 
Hardy and easily grown. Strong plants, $10 
to $20 per 100. Very low prices per TI,000. 


HALESIA. Snowdrop, Silver Bell. 
TETRAPTERA. Sirver BELL or SNowprop TREE 
(1). A large shrub, having bell-shaped white 
flowers in May and four-winged fruit. 50 cts. 
Low prices in quantity. 
HAMAMELIS. 


VIRGINIANA. Wrren Hazert (II). Similar in 
appearance to the common hazel, CoryLus 
AMERICANA. A good-sized shrub, bearing small 
yellow flowers in late autumn. Succeeds well 
in partially shaded situations. 35 and 50 cts. 
Low prices per 100 and 1,000. 


DECIDUOUS SHRUBS. 45 


HIBISCUS SYRIACUS. Althea, Rose of 
Sharon. 

BOULE DE FEU. (1). Strong growing plant, 
with large double flowers of a beautiful violet- 
red color; blooms late. 35 cts. 

FLORE PLENA. VARIEGATED-LEAVED DouBLE 
PurRPLE-FLOWERING ALTH4A (1). Double vio- 
let-blue flowers of medium size. 35 cts. Low 
rates per I00. 

JEANNE D’ARC. (1). Fine new variety. Pure 
white and very double flowers. 35 cts. 

LEOPOLDII.(1). Large blush pink double flow- 
ers. 35 cts. 

PAZONIFLORA. Dousie Litac ALTH#A (1). 
Handsome double lilac flowers. 50 cts. 

PURPUREA. SINGLE Purple ALTH#A (1). 
Common Rose of Sharon. 35 cts. 

PURPUREA FLORE PLENA. Dovups Le PuRPLE 
AttH#A (1). Clear red color. 50 cts. 

RUBRA. Douste Rep AttH#a (1). 
red color. 50 cts. 

TOTUS ALBUS. Wuite FLOWERING ALTHAA 
(1). Single, pure white flowers; fine. 50 cts. 

VARIEGATA FLORE PLENA. DovusLe VaAr- 
TEGATED OR PAINTED LApy ALTH#A (1). Flow- 
ers white, purple outside, with shaded pink pet- 
als. 35 cts. Low rates in quantity. 

Other varieties can also be furnished. 


HIPPOPHAE. 


RHAMNOIDES. Sra Bucxtuorn (II). Strong 
growing bush, irregularly shaped. Effective for 
seashore; very hardy. 50 cts. Low rates per 
100 and per 1,000. 


HYDRANGEA. 

ARBORESCENS. (1). A native variety, with 
fine white flowers early in summer. 25 and 35 
cents. Low prices in quantity. 

HORTENSIS. Common GARDEN 0R CHANGEABLE 
HypranceA (III). Originally from Japan. Not 
entirely hardy here. Immense globular heads 
of rose color or light blue flowers. Very val- 
uable for growing in tubs or boxes for summer 
flowering, or in the open ground if protected in 
winter. 75 cts. and up. 

NIVEA. (II). Fine hardy variety, leaves silvery 
white underneath. Very effective for lawns. 35 
and 50 cts. 

OTAKSA. (III). 
mense trusses of rose-colored flowers. 
culture only. 50 cts. and up. 

PANICULATA. (II). Similar to the following 
with single flower panicles borne on upright 
stalks. 35 to 50 cts. 

VAR. GRANDIFLORA. (1). Entirely hardy ev- 
erywhere, and one of the most popular and val- 
uable shrubs grown. Immense heart-shaped 
panicles of pure white flowers, which appear in 
profusion in July and August, turning to deli- 
cate pink and remaining in perfection until late 
in autumn. A solid bed of these Hydrangeas is 
one of the most effective objects on a lawn in 
summer when but few hardy shrubs are in 
bloom. Fine plants, 25 cts. to $1.00. Low 
prices per 100 and per 1,000. See page 43. 

VAR. QUERCIFOLIA. Oax-LeAvep HypraAn- 
GEA (II). Large leaves, lobed like those of the 
oak, and downy underneath. Fine. $1. | 

RADIATA. (II). White flowers in July. Foliage 
silvery underneath. 35 and 50 cts. 

RAMULIS COCCINEIS. Rep-BraNcHED Hy- 
DRANGEA (II). Blooms in large trusses of rose- 
colored flowers from every shoot. 50 cts. 


Clear 


Deep green foliage, and im- 
For pot 


HYDRANGEA THOMAS HOGG. (III). Pure 
white flowers; not hardy, but especially fine 
for pot or tub culture. 50 cts. to $5.00. 

VAR. ROSEA. (II). A red-flowering variety of 
Thomas Hogg. $r. 

STANDARD OR TREE HyDRANGEAS. 
SHRUBS AND DECORATIVE PLANTS. 


HYPERICUM. St. John’s Wort. 


AUREUM. GotpEen Sr. JoHn’s Wort (III). A 
variety having large glowing yellow flowers 
from July to October. Choice. 50 cts. 

CALYCINUM. (III). Large, smooth, dark 
green leaves, and bright, golden yellow flowers 
two or three inches in diameter; bloom profuse 
and continuous all summer. Of spreading habit. 
Succeeds well under trees and in shady situa- 
tions. 50 cts. 

DENSIFLORUM. (III). Very shrubby. Profu- 
sion of yellow flowers throughout the summer. 


See STANDARD 


35 cts. Low prices per 100. 
KALMIANUM. Common Sr. JoHn’s Wort 
(III). A native spreading variety, with bright 


yellow flowers in August. Succeeds in shaded 
situations. 50 cts. Low prices in quantity. 
MOSERIANUM. (III). Perfectly hardy; blooms 
continuously the entire season. Golden yellow 
flowers, with crimson stamens; low growing 


habit. One of the best of the newer shrubs. 
50 cts. Low prices in quantity. 
PATULUM. (III). Fine yellow flowers from 
midsummer to autumn. 35 cts. 
ILEX. 


DECIDUA. Decipuous Hotty (1). A_ shrub 
somewhat similar to the ILEx Opaca, and flower- 
ing in May. Prefers moist ground. 35 cts. 

GLABRA. InxKperry. See EVERGREEN SHRUBS 
under Prrnos GLABRA, page 35. 

VERTICILLATA. Brack Atper (1). White 
flowers in July and brilliant red fruit all win- 
ter. 25 and 35 cts. Low prices per 100 and 
per I,000. 


ITEA. 


VIRGINICA. Vircrnta ItEA (II). Small bush; 
white flowers in June; fine tint in autumn. 35 
cts. Low rates per 100. 


KERRIA. Corchorus. 


JAPONICA. Japan CorcHorus (III). A slender 
shrub of low growth; leaves small and pointed, 
with abundant single yellow flowers in June. 
35 cts. Low prices per 100. 

VAR. ARGENTEA VARIEGATA. Sitver Var- 
IEGATED-LEAVED CORCHORUS FROM JAPAN (III). 
A dwarf variety of slender growth; small green 
leaves edged with white. Valuable dwarf shrub. 
35 and 50 cts. 

VAR. FLORE PLENA. DousLe-FLOwERED Cor- 
CHORUS or GLOBE FLower (III). Early double 
yellow flowers. 35 cts. 

VAR. RAMULIS AUREIS. (III). 
iety. Effective in winter. 35 cts. 


LAURUS (LINDERA). 


BENZOIN. Spice Busu (1). Large shrubs or 
trees, with pleasant aromatic odor to the wood. 
Small yellow flowers before the foliage. Bright 
red berries in summer and autumn. 35 and 50 
cts. Low prices per 100 and per 1,000. 


LAURUS NOBILIS. Bay Tree. 
See Standard Shrubs and Decorative Plants. 


An odd var- 


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LEUCOTHOE. 


See Andromeda under Evergreen Shrubs, page 33. 


LIGUSTRUM. Privet. 


AMURENSE. Anoor River Priver (II). An al- 
most evergreen variety. Upright growth. Dark 


foliage. Very hardy. 35 cts. 
(BOTA. Japanese Priver (II). Large, white, 
fragrant flowers; abundant bloomer; foliage 


large, glossy and distinct. 
prices in quantity. 

VAR. REGELIANUM. Recev’s Priver (Il). A 
new and very hardy variety. Horizontal spread- 
ing branches. Fine for hedges or massing as 
well as single planting. 50 cts. 

LAURIFOLIUM. Lauret-Leavep Priver (II). 
Large leaves; fine. 25 and 50 cts. 

OVALIFOLIUM. CarirorniA Privet (1). Fine 
foliage, of vigorous growth and compact habit. 
Succeeds in almost any situation, and is the 
most popular hedge plant. All sizes, 25 cts. to 
$1. Very low prices per I00, per 1,009 and per 
10,000; from $20 per thousand and upwards, ac- 
cording to size and quantity. See HEDGE 
PLANTS. 

VULGARE. Common or European Privert (11). 
Shining green leaves and spikes of white flow- 
ers. Valuable for massing and hedges; not as 
large in habit nor foliage as the CALIFORNIA 
PrivEt. 25 cts. Low prices per 100 and per 1,000. 

AUREUM. Gorpen Priver (II). A rare variety, 
with leaves distinctly margined with bright yel- 
low. Hardy and pretty. 50 cts. 
STANDARD OR TREE Privet. See 
SHRUBS AND DECORATIVE PLANTS. 


LIMONIA. Hardy Orange. 
See Citrus, page 42. 


LONICERA. Upright Honeysuckle. 


ALBERTI. (II). A very hardy variety, some- 
what creeping in habit; leaves narrow, and bell- 
shaped flowers of a violet color. 50 cts. 

CANDIDA. (II). Brilliant scarlet fruit. 
to 50 cts. 

FRAGRANTISSIMA. Fracrant Upricut Hon- 
EYSUCKLE (II). Small, deep green foliage, and 
fragrant pink or yellowish-white flowers be- 
fore the leaves, which are retained till very late; 
a fine shrub. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 

'HISPIDA. (II). A variety of bush form, with 
trumpet-shaped, blue flowers. 75 cts. 

‘LEDEBOURI. Lenepour’s Honeysuckle (II). 
From California. Distinct variety, with red 
flowers in May. 35 cts. 

‘MORROWI. (II). New variety from Japan. 
Lemon colored flowers, followed by rich yellow 
berries. 35 cts. 

‘STANDISHI. StanpisuH’s Honrysuckie (II). 
Foliage large; creamy white, fragrant flowers 
early in May. 35 cts. 

TARTARICA. Rep TarTARIAN HONEYSUCKLE 
(11). Red flowers in spring, followed by or- 
ange-scarlet berries. 35 cts. Low prices per I00. 

VAR. ALBA. Waite TARTARIAN HONEYSUCKLE 
(II). 35 cts. 

VAR.GRANDIFLORA. Pink FLowerinc Hon- 
EYSUCKLE (II). Ornamental, strong growing 
kind; pretty pink and white flowers. 35 cts. 


25 and 35 cts. Low 


STANDARD 


25 cts. 


DECIDUOUS SHRUBS. 4 


LONICERA XYLOSTEUM. Fry HoneysuckLe 


(11). An old shrub bearing cream-colored 
flowers. 25 to 50 cts. Low prices per 100. 


For other varieties of HoNrySuCcKLE see 
CLIMBING VINES and TRAILING SHRUBS. 


MYRICA. Bayberry. 


CERIFERA. Bayzerry or WAx Myre (II). Al- 
most evergreen. Spreading, bushy habit. Dis- 
tinct rich green foliage. Showy white waxy 
berries. 35 cts. Low prices per 100 and 1,000. 

GALE. Sweer Gare (11). A small shrub with 
very fragrant white flowers. 35 cts. Low prices 
in quantity. 


NEVIUSIA. 


ALABAMENSIS. (II). A fine shrub indigenous 
to the Southern States. Feathery white flowers 
in May. Quite hardy. 50 cts. 


PAEONIA. 


MOUTAN. Upricur or TREE Paronres (II). 
Enormous showy flowers 6 to 8 inches in diam- 
eter. Attain the size of shrubs of medium 
growth, and are strikingly effective. Best hardy 
varieties. $1 to $5. 


PAVIA. 


MACROSTACHYA. Dwarr Wutte Horse 
CuestNut (11). Numerous upright spikes or 
racemes of compact white flowers on the ends 
of the branches in July, when few flowers are in 
bloom. Bold and handsome foliage; dwarf 
compact habit. Fine. $5 to $7.50 per dozen. 


PHILADELLHUS. Sytinga, Mock Orange. 


CORONARIUS. Gartann Syrinca (1). The 
popular common Syringa, having delicately per- 
fumed white flowers in June. 25 to 50 cts. Low 
prices in quantity. 

FOLIIS AU REIS. GotpEN-Leavep SyrincA 
(II). Beautiful hardy shrub of easiest culture; 
holds golden color the entire season. 25 to 50 
cts. 

GRANDIFLORA. Larce Frowerep Syrrnca (II). 
Showy; flowering late. 35 cts. 

VAR. SPECIOSISSIMUS. (111). Of dwarf habit, 
attaining a height of about 3 feet, and covered 
with large, white, fragrant flowers, Fine. 35 
cts. 

LEMOINEI! ERECTUS. 
RINGA (1). 


Lemotne’s Erect Sy- 

Flowers creamy white and closely 
clustered. A new variety. 50 cts. 

NANA. Dwarr Syrinca (III). Low growing 
forming a dense, compact bush; seldom pro- 


duces flowers. 35 cts. 

NIVALIS. (I). Entirely pure white flowers 
without fragrance. 35 cts. 

PUBESCENS. Hoary-Leaven Syrinca (1). 


Handsome, long, hoary leaves and white flow- 
ers. 35 cts. Low prices per 100. 
SALICIFOLIA. Wiurtow-Leaven Syrinca (II). 
Of dwarf habit; edges of leaves curled. 35 cts. 
SPECIOSA. (I). Dwarf compact habit, and 
with very large sweet-scented white flowers. 
Distinct and fine. 35 cts. 


PHOTINIA. 


VILLOSA. (1). A large shrub with handsome 
foliage, bearing clusters of white flowers to- 


48 FREDERICK W. ALLEY 


wards the end of May, and reddish berries in 


the fall, which are very attractive. 50 cts to 
$1. 
POTENTILLA. 
FRUTICOSA. Swrupspy Cinguerom (II). Of 


rather spreading habit with small leaves and 
bright yellow flowers in midsummer. 25 cts. 
Low prices per 100 and 1,000. 


PRINOS. 
See Ilex, page 45. 


PRUNUS. Plum. 

JAPONICA RUBRO PLENO. Dwarr DousLe 
Rep FLOWERING PLum (II). Bears in May, 
before the leaves appear, a great many small 
double, rose-like flowers closely set upon the 
twigs. 35 cts. 

MARITIMA. Breech Pirum (I). A _ valuable 
shrub for seashore planting; low bush, fine sep- 
arate oval leaves; soft, downy underneath. 
Round purple or crimson fruit. 50 cts. Low 
rates per I00. 

PISSARDI. (I). One of the best purple-leaved 
shrubs. Should be planted in an exposed situ- 
ation; fine for masses of color. 35 to 75 cts. 
Low prices per 100. 

SPINOSA PURPUREA. (II). A new dwarf 
purple-leaved variety, more compact than Pis- 
SARDI; pink flowers. $2. 

TOMENTOSA. (II). From Japan. Plaited 
leaves and red fruit resembling currants. 35 
cts. 

TRILOBA. DovusLe FLowERING PLum (II). One 
of the handsomest shrubs in spring. 35 and 50 
cts. 


PABA iTopblicees 


TRIFOLIATA. Hop Tree (1). Of robust habit 
and growth, and with winged fruit in clusters. 
50 cts. Low prices in quantity. 

VAR. AUREA. Gotpen-LEeAvep Hop Tree (I). 
Glossy, golden foliage, distinct and permanent 
all summer. 50 cts. Low prices in quantity. 


PYRUS. 


ARBUTIFOLIA. CuHoxe Berry (II). Showy 
white flowers early in May, followed later by 
brilliant scarlet berries. 25 and 35 cts. Very 
low prices per 100 and per I,000. 


JAPONICA. Japan Quince. See Cyponia, page 


See also Dectmnuous TREES, page 16, 


RHAMNUS. Buckthorn. 


CAROLINIANA. Carotina BucktTHorn (1). 
Large shrub with small white flowers and hand- 
some foliage. Profusion of red berries in au- 
tumn. 25 to 35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 

CATHARTICUS. BucxktuHorn (I). Dark green 
foliage, white flowers; used for hedges. 35 cts. 
Low prices per 100 and per 1,000. 


RHODODENDRONS. 
See page 35. 


RHODODORA. 


CANADENSIS. (II). In April the branches are 
covered with deep pink blossoms, leaves appear- 
ing later in the season. 50 to 75 cts. Low 
prices per 100. 


RHODOTYPUS. 


KERRIODIDES. (I). A rare Japanese shrub, 
with handsome, large, dark, plicate foliage, and 
a profusion of single, pure white flowers in mid- 
summer. Very fine. 25 to 75 cts. 


RHUS. Sumach. 


AROMATICA. Fracrant SuMAcH (II). 
tive variety, exhaling a strong odor, 
lobed; flowers of a greenish white. 
Low rates in quantity. 

COPALLINA. Dwarr SumaAcH (II). Lustrous 
green foliage, changing to rich red in the au- 
tumn. Yellowish-green flowers in midsummer. 
35 cts. Low prices per 100. 

COTINOIDES. SoutHEerN SMOKE TREE (I). A 
rare native variety, similar to the CoNnTINUS. 
Very hardy. $2. 

COTINUS. PureLe FRINGE oR SMOKE TREE (1). 
Curious, large-growing shrub; profusion of del- 
icate, fringe-like flowers in midsummer; large 
dark foliage. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 

GLABRA. SmootH SumMacH (1). Red seeds, 
and foliage in autumn. 35 cts. Low prices per 
100. 

GLABRA LACINIATA.Cur-Leavep SumAcH (1). 
Deeply cut, fern-like leaves, changing in autumn 
to a deep red. 50 cts. Low prices per 100. 

OSBECKI. (1). A variety from China. 75 cts. 

TYPHINA. SracHorn SumMaAcH (1). May be 
grown either as a shrub or a tree. Clusters or 
scarlet fruit in the autumn. 35 cts. Low prices 
in quantity. : 


RIBES. Cutrant. 


AUREUM. Yettow FLowerinc Currant (II). 
Shining, glaucous leaves; yellow flowers. 35 
cts. Low prices per 100. 

CINOSBATI. Wiutp GoosEeBerry (II). Large 
prickly fruit. 35 and 50 cts. 

FLORIDUM. Wirp Brack Currant (II). Pret- 
ty yellowish flowers early in spring. Fruit dark, 
somewhat resembling the cultivated Black Cur- 
rant. 35 cts. 

GORDONIANUM. Gorpon’s CurRrANT (II). 
Crimson and yellow flowers, with a spicy and 
agreeable fragrance. 35 cts. 

SANGUINEUM. CriMSoN FLOWERING CURRANT 
(11). Deep red flowers in early spring. 35 cts. 
Low prices per 100. 

FLORE PLENA. DovusLte Crimson FLOWERING 
Currant (11). Fine. 35 cts. 


ROSA. 
See Roses. 


RUBUS. Bramble. 

CRAT/EGIFOLIUS. (II). An ornamental var- 
iety, of robust and erect habit; large, deep 
green foliage, changing to a dark red in the 
autumn; bright red fruit in July. 35 cts. 

FRUTICOSUS. DousLte FLowErING BRAMBLE 
(II). Creeping habit; white flowers in June. 
35 cts. 

VAR. LACINIATUS. Cut-LEavep or PArRSLEY- 
LEAvED BRAMBLE (II). Low, trailing habit; 
foliage glossy, deeply cut and quite ornamental. 
Produces palatable fruit. 75 cts. 

HISPIDUS. Runninc Swamp Brackserry (IIT) 
A native variety, coarse foliage, small white 
flowers. 35 cts. Low prices per 100 and 1,000. 

ODORATUS. Frowertnc RAspperry (II). Large 
lobed leaves; beautiful pink or purple clusters 
of fragrant blossoms all summer. 25 cts. Low 
rates in quantity. 


A na- 
leaves 
35 cts. 


SPIRAZA VAN HOUTTEI. 


SAMBUCUS. Elder. 

CANADENSIS. Common Exper (1). Broad 
heads of white flowers in June and dark red 
berries in autumn, 25 and 35 cts. Low prices 
per I0o. 

NIGRA. BLAcK-BERRIED ELper (I). A native of 
Europe; of medium size, spreading, irregular 
habit; bears purplish black berries in Septem- 
ber. 35 cts. Low prices per Ioo. 

VAR. AUREA. Gotpen ELper (1). Bright color- 
ed leaves, distinct in summer; of vigorous 
spreading habit, but may be trained into com- 
pact form. 25 to 50 cts. Low prices per Ioo. 

VAR. LACINIATA. Cur-Lreavep Exper (1). 
Deeply lacinated foliage. 50 cts. 

VAR. VARIEGATA. VariEGATED-LEAVED ELDER 
(1). Very showily marked. 50 cts. 

RACEMOSA or PUBENS. Rep-Berriep ELDER 
(1). White flowers followed by bright red ber- 
ries. 25 to 35 cts. 

VAR. PLUMOSA AUREA. (1). The finest in 
rich coloring of all the hardy shrubs; the entire 
foliage remaining a bright, beautiful golden 
color throughout the summer. Growth and 
habit slower and more compact than other Sam- 
bucus. A shrub that should be in every col- 
lection. 75 cts. Low prices per 100. 


SPIR/EA. Meadowsweet. 

ARIAZFOLIA. Wuoute BramM-LEAvED SPIREA 
(II). Medium sized, delicate foliage; green- 
ish white flowers-in July. Succeeds well in 
shaded places. 

BILARDII. (II). Pink flowers, blooming nearly 
all summer. 35 cts. Low prices per 100. 

BUMALDA. (JI). Dwarf, vigorous habit, nar- 
row foliage and a profusion of rose-colored 
flowers in mid-summer and autumn. One of 
the desirable shrubs. 50 cts. Low prices per 
100. 

VAR.WATERERI. (III). Rich pink and crimson 
flowers in mid-summer. Compact bushy habit; 
profusion of bloom. Very valuable for general 
planting. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 

CALLOSA. Fortune’s SPIR#A (II). Clusters 
of rose-colored flowers. 35 cts. 


DECIDUOUS TREES. 49 


(See page 50) 


SPIRAZA CALLOSA ALBA. 
SPIR#A (II). 
variety. 35 cts. 

CHAMAEDRIFOLIA. GerMANDA-LEAVED SpIR- 
#A (II). A beautiful variety, with branches 
covered in June with white flowers. 35 cts. 

CRATAEGIFOLIA. HawrtrHorn-LEAVED SPIREA 
(II). A handsome variety, resembling the 
Lance-Leaved. 50 cts. 

CRENATA. (II). A_ free bloomer; of low 
growth, producing dull white flowers in May 
and June. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 

DOUGLASII. Doucras’ Spir#a (II). A strong 
grower, irregular in form; attractive foliage, 
and deep rose-colored flowers in July. 35 cts. 

EXIMIA. (III). Dwarf habit; bright rose-color- 
ed flowers in July. 35 cts. 

FONTENAYSII. (II). Vigorous and a_ free 
bloomer, large panicles of greenish white flow- 
ers latter part of June. 35 cts. 

HYPERICIFOLIA. Hyprrtcum-LEAvED SPIRHA 
(III). A dwarf variety, blooming early; foli- 
age small, narrow; flowers white. 

JAPONICA. See Spir4#A BuMALDA. 

OPULIFOLIA AUREA. GotpEN-LEAveD SPIR#A 
or Nine Barxk (II). Double white flowers, 
conspicuous and very effective; yellow foliage. 
35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 

PANICULATA. (II). A fine variety with close 
heads of rosy pink flowers in June. 35 cts. 

PRUNIFOLIA FLORE PLENA. Bripat WREATH 
or Prum-LEAvED SPIR#A (JI). From Japan, 
and has pure white daisy-like flowers in May. 
35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 

REEVESII. Lance-Leavep Spir#a (I1). Point- 
ed narrow leaves and large round clusters of 
white flowers. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 

VAR. FLORE PLENA. Lancr-LeAvep Dovuste 
Sprr#a (JI). Beautiful double white flowers 
about the middle of May. 35 cts. 

SALICIFOLIA. Wutow-Leavep Spir#a (II). 
Good grower; irregular, upright form; narrow 
pointed leaves; rose-colored flowers in June and 
July. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 

SUPERBA. (III). Dwarf habit; produces green- 
ish white flowers in August. 35 cts. 


Dwarr Waite 
A fine white flowering dwarf 


50 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


SPIRAEA THUNBERGII. Spir#a THUNGBERG’S 
(II). Long narrow leaves and white flowers. 
Also valuable for forcing. 25 to 50 cts. Low 
prices per 100. 

TOMENTOSA. (II). Large heads; pink flowers 
in July. 25 cts. Low prices per roo. 

VAN HOUTTEI. (II). Rich, delicate green foli- 
age, and pure white flowers in great cylindrical 
plumes, I to 2 feet in length. One of the best 
shrubs. 35 cts. Low prices per 100. See page 


STAPHYLEA Bladder-Nut. 
BUMALDA. Japanese Biapper Nut (II). A 
handsome shrub, producing cream-colored flow- 
ers in large clusters. 50 cts. 
COLCHICA. Asratic BLappER Nut (II). Clus- 
ters of fragrant white flowers in May. 50 cts. 
TRIFOLIA. American Brapper Nur (II). 
Flowers beautiful, but less showy than the pre- 
ceding varieties. 35 to 75 cts. 
STEPHANANDRA. 
FLEXUOSA. (II). Of rapid close growth, with 
finely cut leaves and loose clusters of white 
flowers in June. 35 cts. 
STUARTIA. 
PENTAGYNA. (1). A rare native shrub, with 
white or purplish flowers. 50 cts. to $1. 
STYRAX, 
JAPONICA. (1). Small dogwood-like leaves and 


horizontal branches of very picturesque appear- 
flowers 


ance. Small, pure white, bell-shaped 

along the branches. 50 cts. 
OBASSIA. (1). White flowers; long stems. 
Fine. $1. 


SYMPHORICARPOS. St. Peter’s Wort 

or Waxberry. 

RACEMOSUS. Snowserry (II). A _ popular 
hardy shrub, with small pink flowers and large 
white berries which last into winter. 35 cts. 
Low rates in quantity. 

VARIEGATUS. VarieGATep St. PETER’s Wort 
(11). Of low growing, spreading habit; varie- 
gated foliage, very pretty. 35 cts. 

VULGARIS. Rep-FrurreD or INDIAN CURRANT 
(11). Purple fruit, which hangs all winter. 
35 cts. Very low prices per 100 and per 1,000. 


SYMPLOCUS. 
ABNICULATUS. (II). <A very fine novelty from 
Japan, of medium growth, and covered with 
racemes of bright blue, oval berries. $1. 
CRATA-GOIDES. (II). In May is covered 
with small white flowers, and in the autumn has 
handsome blue berries. 35 to 50 cts. 


SYRINGA. Lilac. 

JAPONICA. Japanese Livac (I). Flowers 12 
to 20 inches in length, in immense pure white 
trusses. Perfectly hardy, and of upright, vigor- 
ous growth. From Japan, and one of the most 
interesting shrubs. 75 cts. 

JOSKAEA. CurionantHus-Leavep Lirac (1). 
Dark shining leaves and purple flowers late in 
June. Very fine. 50 cts. 

LIGUSTRINA PEKINENSIS PENDULA. 
CHINESE WEEPING Litac (1). Graceful droop- 
ing branches; large heads of white flowers. $1. 

PERSICA. Persian Litac (I). Small leaves, 
bright purple flowers; a popular variety. 50 
cts. Low prices per 100. 

VAR.ALBA. Wouter PerstANn Litac (1). 
white flowers. 50 cts. 


Fine 


SYRINGA ROTHOMAGENSIS RUBRA. RovEN 


Lirac (1). Extra large panicles of abundant 
red flowers. One of the finest Lilacs. 75 cts. 
SIBIRICA. Srpertan Waiter Lizac (1). Small 


narrow foliage; flowers white, slightly tinted 
with blue; fragrant. 50 cts. 

VILLOSA. (I). From Japan. Large, full panic- 
les of fragrant white flowers and purplish-red 
or rose-colored buds. Two or three weeks later 
than other lilacs. Large leaves, resembling 
those of the Chionanthus or White Fringe. Very 
fine. 75 cts. 

VULGARIS. (I). The common purple Lilac. 35 
cts. Low prices per I00 and per I,ovo. 

VAR. ALBA. (1). Common white Lilac. 
50 cts. Low prices per 100. 

VAR.ALBA GRANDIFLORA. (1). 


white flowers. 50 cts. 
VAR. ABEL CARIERE. (I). Large double 
Under side of petal is of pink- 


bluish flowers. 
ish tinge. A choice variety. $1. 


35 and 


Very large 


VAR. ALBERT THE GOOD. (1). Extra fine 
large, dark purple flowers. 50 cts. 

VAR. ALPHONSE LAVALLEE. (I). Large 
trusses of blue violet flowers. 75 cts. 


VAR. BELLE DE NANCY. (1). Very large, fine 
double flowers, rose-colored with whitish cen- 
ters. New and distinct. $1. 

VAR. CHARLES X. (1). Large shining leaves 
and great trusses of reddish purple flowers. 
50 cts. 

VAR. CCERULEA SUPERBA. (1). Flowers a 
light purple in bud, but a clear blue when fully 
open; truss large; one of the finest. 50 cts. 

VAR. FRAU DAMMANN. (I). Panicles_ or 
truss of immense size; flowers pure white. This 
and the Lupwic SPAETH are among the best 
lilacs. 50 cts. 

VAR. FURST LICHENSTEIN. (I). Violet-pink 
single flowers, not greatly unlike the JAcQurEs 
Cator. $1. 


VAR. GLORE DE LORRAINE. (1). Reddish 
lilac flowers in large clusters. 50 cts. 
VAR. GIGANTEA. Grant Litac (1). Of vig- 


orous, erect growth, with large leaves and spikes 
of dark bluish-purple flowers. 35 cts. 

VAR. JACQUES CALOT. (1). A distinct variety, 
with very large panacles of delicate rosy pink 
flowers. $1. 

VAR. LAMARCK. (I). Very large panicles; in- 
dividual flowers large double, and of rosy lilac 
color; fine when open. 50 cts. 

VAR. LANGUIS. Late Brioominc Limac (1). 
Large panicle, medium size, rose flowers. $1. 
VAR. LEMOINE. Lemorne’s Litac (1). Double 
rose-colored flowers, changing to lilac. Fine. 

50 cts. 

VAR. LOVANIENSIS. (1). Flowers of silvery 
pink; panicle large and very erect, showing the 
individual flowers to excellent advantage. 50 
cts. 

VAR. LUDWIG SPAETH. (1). A superb va- 
riety; panicle long; individual flowers large, 
single, of a dark purplish-red. $1. 


VAR. LOUIS VAN HOUTTE. (I). Large 
panicles of red flowers. 50 cts. 
VAR. MADAME LEMOINE. (1). Beautiful 


double white flowers. $1. 

VAR. MARIE LEGRAYE. (1). Large clusters 
of fine white flowers. A fine variety for forc- 
ing. 50 cts. 


DECIDUOUS SHRUBS. 


VIBURNUM PLICATUM. 


SYRINGA VULGARIS MICHAEL BUCHNER. 
(11). Low growing, very large double flowers, 
of a pale lilac color; distinct and fine. 50 cts. 

VAR. PRESIDENT GREVY. (1). Flowers a 
beautiful blue; very large and double; three- 
quarters of an inch in diameter; magnificent 
panicles, nearly a foot in length. 75 cts. 

SYRINGA VULGARIS PRESIDENT CARNOT. 


See page (52) 


(1). Double lavender flowers with white cen- 


ters. $1. 

VAR.PRESIDENT MASSART. (1). Fine large 
trusses of dark purple flowers. 50 cts. 

VAR. PRINCE OF WALES. (1). Large reddish- 

Fine. 75 cts. 

(1). One of 


purple flowers. 
VAR. PRINCESS ALEXANDRA. 
the best white flowering varieties. 50 cts. 


52 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


SYRINGA VULGARIS RUBRA DE MARLEY. 


(1). Rich crimson flowers. 50 cts. 

VAR. VIRGINALIS. (1). Large, compact pan- 
icles of pure white flowers; more delicate than 
the common. 75 cts. 

VAR. VERSCHAFFELTII. VerscHAFFELT’s Li- 
LAc (1). Flowers of a dark red color in bud; 
lilac when open; large, compact panicle; dis- 
tinct. 50 cts. 

VAR. VILLE DE TROYES. A fine variety, with 
large panicles of dark purple flowers. 50 cts. 


SPRINGA. For forcing. 


Forcine Livacs. See StanpARD SHRUBS and 
DECORATIVE PLANTS. 


TAMARIX. ‘Tamarisk. 
AFRICANA. ArricANn TaAmarisk (II). Very 
effective, fine, feathery foliage and pink flowers. 
35 and so cts. Low prices in quantity. 
GALLICA. Tamarisx (II). A shrub with slen- 
der branches; foliage fine and feathery, and 


delicate pink flowers. 25 cts. Low prices per 
To¢. 
INDICA. (II). A robust rapidly growing va- 


riety. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 

SINENSIS. (II). Of vigorous, upright growth, 
with delicate, bright green foliage; rose-colored 
flowers in September. 35 cts. 


VACCINIUM. 
CORYMBOSUM.- BtuEBERRY OR HUCKLEBERRY 
(II). White flowers early in spring; edible 
dark blue berries. Brilliant foliage in autumn. 
25 cts. Low prices in quantity. 
VACILLANS. (II). A smaller shrub than V. 
CoryMBosUM; produces the well-known blue- 
berry fruit of commerce. 25 and 35 cts. 


VIBURNUM. Arrow Root. 
CASSINOIDES. (II). Rich green leaves and 
white flowers in June; handsome dark red 
berries in fall. 25 cts. 
DENTATUM. Denratep-LEAvVED VIBURNUM 


(II). Medium size, with curiously cut leaves ; 
greenish-white flowers in June; berries in 
autumn. 50 cts. Low prices per Ioo. 


LANTANA. Lanrtana-LeAveD ViIBURNUM (1). 
Large, heavy, rich leaves, late in coloring and 
holding till late in autumn; great clusters of 
snow-white flowers in May. Fine. 25 and 50 
cts. Low prices per 100. 

VAR. RUGOSUM. RouGH-LEAvVED VIBURNUM 
(II). Very large leaves and terminal clusters 
of white flowers in May. Very handsome in 
flower and foliage. 25 to 50 cts. 

LANTANOIDES. Hopper Busu (II). Has a 
straggling, spreading habit with foliage similar 
to the lantana; fruit coral red turning to crim- 
son. 75 cts to $1. Low prices per 100. 


VIBURNUM LATIFOLIUM. (II). New variety 
from Japan, with larger foliage than the Pirca- 
TUM and with fine “snowballs.” $1. 


LENTAGO. Steepperry (II). A native shrub 
with bright green leaves and very fragrant yel- 


lowish white flowers. 50 cts. Low prices in 
quantity. 
NEPALENSE. (1). Of robust growth, produc- 


ing white flowers, which appear later than those 
of other viburnums. 50 cts. 

NUDUM. Wuirte Rop (I). Long oval-shaped 
leaves. Handsome ruby-colored fruit. 35 cts. 

OPULUS. BusH Cranperry (1). Hydrangea- 
like flowers, and brilliant red berries late in the 
fall. 25 to 50 cts. Low prices per 100. 

VAR. NANA. (II). A dwarf variety, forming 
small bush about two feet in height; does not 
bear any flowers. 75 cts. 

VAR. STERILIS. GurtperR RosE or SNOWBALL 
Tree (1). A popular well-known variety with 
balls of snow-white flowers. 25 to 50 cts. Low 
prices per 100. 


PLICATUM. Pricate ViBURNUM OR JAPANESE 
SNowBALL (II). Of moderate growth, com- 
pact habit, and with distinctly crinkled leaves of 
a rich, dark green color. Very solid flower ball, 
whiter than the common variety, some weeks 
later and remaining on much longer. One of 
the most desirable shrubs. 35 to 75 cts. See 
page SI. 

PRUNIFOLIUM. 
(11). 


PLuM-LEAVED VIBURNUM 

Smooth foliage and clusters of white 
flowers late in the season. 50 cts. 

TOMENTOSUM. (II). White single flowers in 
great profusion in May. 50 cts. 


VITEX. 
ANGUS-CASTUS. Cuaste SHrus (II). Blos- 
soms early in the fall. Pinkish lavender flow- 
ers in large loose clusters. 35 and 50 cts. 


WEIGELA, 
See Diervilla, page 44. 


XANTHOCERAS. 
SORBIFOLIA. (1). From Central Asia. Forms 
a round, upright bush, with smooth, reddish 
bark, foliage resembling that of the Mountain 
Ash. Terminal clusters of white flowers, red- 
dish copper-colored at base, in early spring. 
Choice and rare. $1. 


YUCCA. 


See Evergreen Shrubs, page 35. 


ZANTHORIZA. 

APIFOLIA. SHrusp YeELtow Roor (II). Low 
shrub with compound cut leaves and slender 
racemes of brownish purple flowers. 35 and 
50 cts. Low prices per 100. 


COLORED FOLIAGE SHRUBS. 


BERBERIS PURPUREA. Purple-leaved Barber- 
ry. Rich purple. 

CORNUS MASCULA VARIEGATA. Variegated 
Cornelian Cherry. White and green variega- 
tion. 

CORNUS SANGUINEA ELEGANTISSIMA 
VARIEGATA. Variegated Red Branched Dog- 


wood, White and green variegation. 
CORNUS SIBERICA MARGINALIS. Silver 
margin-leaved Siberian Dogwood. Silver 


margined. 


CORYLUS ATROPURPUREA. 
Filbert. Dark crimson. 

ELAZAGNUS LONGIPES. Japanese 
Silvery white underneath. 

KERRIA JAPONICA ARGENTEA VARIE- 


GATA. Silver variegated-leaved Japanese Cor- 
chorus. Silvery white variegation. 


Purple-leaved 


Oleaster. 


LIGUSTRUM AUREUM. Golden Privet. Gold- 
en yellow. 
PHILADELPHUS FOLIIS AUREIS. Golden- 


leaved Syringa. Golden. 


PRUNUS PISSARDI. Purple-leaved Plum. Rich SAMBUCUS AUREA. Golden Elder. Bright 


crimson. 
PTELEA TRIFOLIATA AUREA. 
leaved Hop Tree. Golden yellow. 


Golden- 


DECIDUOUS SHRUBS. 53 


golden. 
SPIREA OPULIFOLIA AUREA. 
leaved Nine Bark. Bright yellow. 


Golden- 


SHRUBS BEARING ORNAMENTAL FRUIT. 


BERBERIS. Mostly red or purple fruit. 
CALICARPA PURPUREA Violet purple fruit. 
CITRUS TRIFOLIATA. Or- 


Hardy Japanese 
ange. Dull red fruit. 


CORNUS. In variety. Various colored fruit. 

ELAZAGNUS. In variety. Various colored ber- 
ries. 

EUONYMUS. In variety. Scarlet berries. 


ILEX OPACA. American Holly. Bright red ber- 
ries. 
LONICERA. 


| In variety. 
fruit. 


Rich red or yellow 


MAHONIA. Various colored fruit. 

PYRUS ARBUTIFOLIA. Choke Berry. Bright 
scarlet berries. 

RHAMNUS. In variety. Black or red fruit. 

RHUS. In variety. Scarlet and crimson fruit. 

ROSA RUGOSA. Brilliant red seed balls. 

RUBUS. In variety. Red fruit. 

SAMBUCUS. In variety. Red fruit. 

SYMPHORICARPUS. In variety. Red or white 
fruit. 


VIBURNUM. Red fruit. 


In variety. 


SHRUBS FOR SEASHORE PLANTING. 


AZALEA VISCOSA. Wild Sweet Honeysuckle. 
BACCHARIS HALIMIFOLIA. Groundsel Shrub. 
BERBERIS. In yariety. Barberry. 
CASSANDRA CALYCULATA. Leather leaf. 
CORNUS. In variety. Dogwood. 

GENISTA SCOPARIA. Scotch Broom. 
GENISTA TINCTORIA. Broom. 

HIPPOPHA= RHAMNOIDES. Sea Buckthorn. 


LAURUS SASSAFRAS. Sassafras or 
Bush. 

LIGUSTRUM VULGARIS. Common Privet. 

MYRICA CERIFERA. Wax Myrtle. 

PRUNUS MARITIMA. Beach Plum. 

ROSA RUGOSA. Japanese Rose. 

SAMBUCUS. In variety Elder. 

SPIRAEA TOMENTOSA. Spirea. 

TAMARIX. Tamarsk. 


Spice 


SHRUBS FOR SHADED PLACES. 


See also Trailing Vines for Shaded Places. 


AZALEAS. Native kinds. Azalea. 
BERBERIS. In variety. Barberry. 
CEANOTHUS AMERICANUS. New Jersey Tea. 
CLETHRA ALNIFOLIA. Sweet Pepper Bush. 
CORNUS. In variety. Cornelia Cherry. 
DEUTZIA. In variety, Deutzia. 

DIERVILLA TRIFIDA. Dwarf Weigela. 
HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA. Witch Hazel. 
HYPERICUMS. In variety. St. John’s Wort. 
ITEA VIRGINICA. Itea. 


KALMIA. In variety. Mountain Laurel. 


LAURUS SASSAFRAS. | Sassafras. 

LIGUSTRUM. In variety. Privet. 

MAHONIA AQUIFOLIA. Holly-Leaved Ma- 
honia. 


PYRUS JAPONICA. Japanese Quince. 
RHODODENDRON. Rhododendron. 
RUBUS. In variety. Bramble. 
SPIRAEA BUMALDA. Dwarf Spirea. 
SYMPHORICARPUS. Snowberry. 


All the Shrubs noted above are described under their proper headings on the preceding pages. 


SPECIAL COLLECTIONS OF HARDY SHRUBS. 


WHERE IMMEDIATE EFFECT in Shrub groupings and borders is desired, collections of the Hardy 


Shrubs are most effective. 


In ARRANGING the larger growing varietieties as a background, or in the center of groupings, 
and the smaller varieties toward the borders or edges, the relative proportion in growth is main- 
tained and harmonious proportion in all informal plantings is effectively accomplished. 


THE FOLLOWING COLLECTIONS comprise all the best hardy varieties of Deciduous Shrubs, both in 
flower and foliage, and give a succession of bloom from the early blossoms of the CyponiAs, For- 
sytHias and Lizacs in April to the late blooming Hypranceas and Hisrscus in autumn. 


Tur PLANts are well rooted and well furnished and all are perfectly hardy, nicely branched and 


of selected sizes for immediate effect. 


Collection No. TI. 
Collection No. 2. 
Collection No. 3. 


50 Choice Shrubs, in 20 to 25 leading varieties, $10.00; extra, $12.50. 
too Choice Shrubs, in 25 to 30 leading varieties, $20.00; extra, $25.00. 
too Choice Shrubs, in general assortment, $12.00; extra, $18.00. 


THESE COLLECTIONS have given excellent satisfaction to the many country estates wherever I have 


sent them for a number of years past. 


54 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 
SMALL TRANSPLANTING SHRUBS. 


For EcoNoMy and convenience for future planting it is often advantageous to put in nursery rows 
a good selection of the hardy, free-growing Shrubs. 


FINE, Goop, well rooted young plants of the principal varieties, such as the BARBERRIES, CoRNUS, 
Cyponias, DeurztAs, ForsyTHias, ELtpers, Hypranceas, Liracs, MAHONIAS, PHILADELPHUS, PRIVET, 
SPIRZAS, VIBURNUMS, SNOWBALLS, WEIGELIAS, etc., are supplied in a good assortment of varieties, 
my selection, at from $50 to $100 per 1,000, according to size. 


EXTRA SIZE SHRUBS. 


Many varieties of the hardy Shrubs can be furnished in extra specimens or extra sizes, from 4 
to 6 feet, as single specimens or by the dozen and hundred, at reasonable prices. 


Particulars on application. 


HEDGE OF NORWAY SPRUCE. 


Hedge 


Plants. 


PERMANENT ORNAMENTAL HeEncES are more largely in demand than ever before. 


A full selection 


of the hardy Deciduous and Evergreen varieties adapted for this purpose is indicated below. 
For SincLE Row Hences, plants of medium size, 2 to 3 feet, should be set about 12 inches apart. 


WHEN A Dense Hence is desired plants may be set in double rows from 6 to 12 inches apart, and 
the plants 6 to 15 inches in the row. A good soil and suitable mulching is desirable for all newly 


planted plants. 


SPRING IS RECOMMENDED as a better time for putting out Evergreens. 


The Deciduous varieties 


will succeed well with ordinary treatment, planted either in autumn or spring. 


_ Goon, WELL Rootep Stock of all the kinds noted, of different sizes, including larger sizes for 
immediate effect, are furnished by the I00 and 1,000 at very low prices. 


DECIDUOUS. 


BERBERIS. In variety. Barberry. 


CARPINUS BETULUS. Hornbeam. 

CITRUS TRIFOLIATA. Hardy Japanese Or- 
ange. 

CRAT/AEGUS OXYCANTHA. English Haw- 
thorn. 

CYDONIA JAPONICA. Japanese Quince. 

FAGUS SYLVATICA. European Beech. 

GLEDITSCHIA TRIACANTHOS. Honey Lo- 


cust. 


HIBISCUS. In variety. Althza. 
LIGUSTRUM. Privet; in variety. 
MACLURA AURANTICA. Osage Orange. 
RHAMNUS CATHARTICUS. Buckthorn. 
ROSA RUGOSA. Japanese Rose. 

SPIRAEA. In variety. Spirza. 

SYRINGA VULGARIS. Purple Lilac. 
TAMARIX. Tamarisk. 


EVERGREEN. 


ABIES CANADENSIS. Hemlock Spruce. 

ABIES EXCELSA. Norway Spruce. 

BUXUS NANA. Dwarf Box Edging. 

BUXUS. Boxwood in variety. 

CRATAZEGUS PYRACANTHA. 
Thorn. 


Evergreen 


PINUS AUSTRIACA. Austrian Pine. 

PINUS SYLVESTRIS. Scotch Pine or Fir. 

PINUS STROBUS. White Pine. 

THUYA OCCIDENTALIS. American Arbor- 
Vite. 

THUYA SIBERICA. Siberian Arbor-Vitza. 


Standard Shrubs and 
Decorative Plants. 


SranpARD Suruss or Shrubs grown in tree form are very effective and valuable for formal gar- 


dens, single specimens, and for planting in groups and borders with other Shrubs. 


They are also 


very effective for bordering walks where closely trimmed and clipped Shrubs are not appropriate. 


THE KINDS NOTED BELOW comprise the best of these Standard Shrubs, all of which can be fur- 
nished of different sizes per pair or per dozen, of excellent quality at reasonable prices. 


STANDARD SHRUBS. 


AZALEA MOLLIS. 


Grown as a standard the beautiful AZzaLEa 
Motuts is remarkably effective. Fine specimens 
in tree form on stout stems. Compact flowering 
heads, 18 to 30 inches in diameter, full of buds 
that will be a mass of bloom the first season. 
Very fine. $15 to $25 per dozen. 


BAY TREES. 


From my own large and direct importations I 
am enabled to furnish all sizes of both STANDARD 
and PyraMIDAL BAys, per pair or per dozen, on 
the most favorable terms. This stock is carefully 
selected by my own correspondents from the larg- 
est and finest in Europe, which gives me a 
special advantage in furnishing either in par- 


ticular sizes or extra fine specimens, and always 
at the lowest prices. Some of my importations 
heretofore have contained the largest grand 
specimen Bays ever sent out in this country. 

Prices and particulars for this stock of all sizes. 
given on application. See page 56. 


BUXUS, Boxwood. 


Box. Both SranpArps and Pyramips. Valu- 
able for formal planting where small plants are 
desired. $2 to $5 each. See TRAINED SPECIMENS 
for ForMAL GARDENS, page 38. 


CATALPA BUNGEII. 


See Decipuous TREES, also TRAINED SPECIMENS 
for FormMAL GARDENS, pages II and 38. 


56 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


SPECIMEN STANDARD BAY TREE. 


(See page 55) 


FORSYTHIA. 

The rich foliage and bright early flowers of 
and ForsyTHIa make it very effective when grown 
as a standard. $5 to $15 per dozen. 

HIBISCUS, Althza. 


ALTHZA. The fine, hardy Hrpiscus are grown 
in tree form on stems from 3 to 4 feet high. 


high. The rich foliage and beautiful mass of 
bloom in late summer are very effective. Well- 
rooted plants with stout stems and good heads. 
$1 to $2 each; $10 to $20 per dozen. 


HYDRANGEA PANICULATA GRANDIFLORA. 


One of the most effective of all Standard 
Shrubs. Blooms as freely as do plants grown in 
bush form. Fine for the center of beds, borders, 
etc. 50 cts. to $2 each; $5 to $15 per dozen. 


LIGUSTRUM, Privet. 


Fine plants, grown in tree form and used 
for formal gardening or decoration. Good 
young specimens on 3 to 5 feet stems, $5 to $10 
per dozen. Extra specimens with large, compact 
heads 2 to 3 feet diameter, $5 to $10 each. 


PHILADELPHUS, Syringa. 


The common Sweet SyrRINGA, grown in standard 
form. Good heads; straight stocky stems. $5 
to $10 per dozen. 


RHODODENDRON. 


The hardy RHODONDENDRONS grown as standards 
are showy plants for outside decoration. They 
can be grown in tubs or boxes with success. 
Stems 2 to 4 feet high, heads 2 and 3 feet and 
upwards in diameter, compact and well budded. 
Prices on application. 


VIBURNUM, Snowball. 


Good specimens grown in tree form of both the 
OpuLus STERILIS, common SNOWBALL, and the 
PiicatuM, the beautiful JAPAN SNowBALL, Stout 
stems 3 to 4 feet. $7.50 to $15 per dozen. 


WISTARIA. 


Very effective when grown as a standard. $7.50 
and upwards per dozen. 


DECORATIVE OR FORCING PLANTS. 


Or tue DEcoraTIvE PLants as noted below I have also exceptional facilities for furnishing really 


excellent stock on most favorable terms. 
Prices and particulars given on application. 


AGAVES or CENTURY PLANTS. 


Grown in large tubs or vases, the AGAVES are 
very effective in formal gardening. The plants, 
having thick, stiff, thorny leaves, are very desir- 
able for bordering paths. Good specimens of the 
leading varieties can be supplied of different sizes 
at low prices per pair and per dozen. Particulars 
on application. 


AZELEA INDICA and MOLLIS. 


Although not hardy, these beautiful plants are 
indispensable in house or conservatory decora- 
tion. They are grown with compact heads 
and uniform flowering surface, producing magnifi- 
cent effects in solid masses of color with 
many beautiful and delicate shades, from pure 
white to brilliant rose and fiery red. The best 
hardy kinds in compact, well-shaped plants, full 
of buds, rt to 2 feet diameter of head, from $10 to 
$25 per dozen; $35 to $100 per 100. Also extra 
large specimen plants. Prices on application. 


DEUTZIA GRACILIS. 


Fine bushy plants suitable for forcing, $2 and 
$3 per dozen. 
LILACS. 


Fine plants, full of buds, of the best varieties, 
specially grown for forcing, $10 per dozen. 


PALMS, TREE FERNS and PLANTS. 


Where new palm houses are being constructed 
or need replenishing, the furnishing of suitable 
selections of plants for filling the houses com- 
plete, for immediate effect, will be undertaken on 
the most favorable terms. Particulars and esti- 
mates given on application. 


RHODODENDRONS. 


Some of the half hardy RHopopENDRONS make 
beautiful forcing decorative plants. Selected. 
bushy, well-budded plants of the best kinds from 
$12 to $30 per dozen. 


SPIRAEA JAPONICA. 


Large clumps, $1.50 per dozen, $10 per 100. 
Low rates per 1,000. 


Climbing Vines and Trailing 
Shrubs. 


Harpy Vines are largely in demand, especially the Amprtopsis, CLEMATIS PANICULATA, Evony- 
Mus RapicAns, HoNEYSUCKLE in variety, Ivy and WustartA; also the varieties used for covering 


purposes, as classified on page 60. 


ALL: THE VINES are supplied in strong, well rooted plants of different sizes as desired, and at 


reasonable prices. 


For IMMEDIATE Errect large size, pot grown Vines are specially recommended. 


ACTINIDIA. 


ARGUTA. From Japan. Profuse white flowers 
with purple centers and round fruit. 50 cts. 
POLYGAMA. Sitver Sweet Vine. Leaves at 
ends of twigs whitish in color, and the rest of 
the foliage rich green. Fragrant yellowish 
white flowers with yellow centers. Vigorous 

and of rapid growth. $1. 


AKEBIA. 


QUINATA. A pretty Japanese climber. Hardy, 
with fine foliage, fragrant flowers and orna- 


mental fruit. 35 to 50 cts. Low prices per 
TOO. 
AMPELOPSIS. 
ENGELMANNI. One of the best of the newer 


climbing vines. Habit similar to A. VEITCHI. 
Glossy foliage, magnificent crimson in autumn. 
Hardy and very fine. 35 and 50 cts. 

JAPONICA. Deeply cut leaves and blue ber- 
ries. 75 cts. 

QUINQUEFOLIA. American Ivy or VIRGINIA 
CREEPER. 35 cts. Very low prices for strong 
vines per I00 and per 1,000. 

VEITCHI or TRICUSPIDATA. JAPANESE Ivy. 
Delicate foliage, turning to gorgeous red and 
crimson tints in autumn. Entirely hardy and 
popular everywhere. 25 to 50 cts. Low rates 
for fine plants from open ground and from 
pots per 100 or per 1,000. See page 58. 


ARCTOSTAPHYLOS. 


UVA-URSI. Evergreen Creeper with long trail- 
ing roots and reddish green leaves. Small 
white flowers and deep red berries. 35 to 50 
cts. 


ARISTOLOCHIA. 


SIPHO. Pipre-Vrne or DutcHMAN’s Pipe. Im- 
mense light green leaves, 8 to 12 inches in 
diameter, of beautiful color and so thick as to 
overlap each other. Curious, pipe-shaped, yel- 
lowish brown flowers. Of rapid growth. 50 
and 75 cts. Low rates per 100. 


BIGNONIA. 


TruMPET VINE. See TECOMA, page 59. 


CELASTRUS. 


SCANDENS. Critmeine Starr VINE or BitTER- 
Sweet. A native variety of rapid growth, with 
large leaves and yellow flowers. 35 cts. Low 
prices per 100. 


See page 59. 


CISSUS. 


VARIEGATA. VartecaTep Cissus. A wild-run- 
ning vine, like a grape, with variegated three- 
lobed leaves and small clusters of dark fruit. 
50 cts. Very low prices per 100. 


CLEMATIS, Virgin’s Bower. 


These beautiful vines are unsurpassed for trel- 
lis, veranda or similar places where brilliancy of 
flower is appropriate. The native or indigenous 
kinds are also most effective when planted with 
young trees or other shrubs, and allowed to 
grow “in the natural way.” All require good, 
rich, loamy soil, well mulched in winter. Lead- 
ing varieties can be supplied by the 100 and 
1,000, at lowest rates. The following are the 
best: 


ALEXANDRA. Continuous, reddish violet blos- 
som, 75 cts. 

COCCINEA. Bright scarlet flowers in July. 50 
cts. Low prices in quantity. 

DUCHESS OF EDINBURGH. _ Vigorous _ habit 


and free bloomer. White; very fragrant. 75 
cts each. 


FLAMMULA. Sweet CLEMATIS. 
masses of small white flowers. 
Very low prices in quantity. 

GLOIRE DE ST. JULIEN. A fine variety. Large 
white flowers. $1 each. 


HENRYI. Very large white flowers of fine form. 
Free growing and blooming. 75 cts. 


JACKMANNI. A popular variety, and one of 
the best, with rich velvety dark purple flowers. 
50 and 75 cts. Low prices per 100. 


LORD LONDESBORO. Deep mauve, large flow- 
ers. 50 and 75 cts. each. 


MADAME BARON VEILLARD. Very hardy, 
vigorous grower. Beautiful delicate pink satiny 
flowers. Blooms profusely. $1. 


MONTANA. Mountain Crematis. A beautiful 
hardy species. Wreaths of pure white flowers 
about two inches across in May and June. 50 
cts. Low rates per 100. 


JAMES BATEMAN. Lilac; 
flowers. Choice. $r. 

MADAME EDOUARD ANDRE. Vine a rapid 
grower. Vigorous and hardy. Flowers vivid 
crimson, very large, and produced in abund- 
ance. Very fine. $1 and $1.50; $10 and $15 
per dozen. 

PANICULATA. One of the most hardy and val- 
uable of all. Of very rapid growth, with large, 
dark, shining green foliage and a great pro- 
fusion of beautiful and fragrant flowers, which 


Very fragrant 
25 to 50 cts. 


summer blooming 


58 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


AMPELOPSIS VEITCHI. 


are borne in large panicles. After flowering, 


the seed pods assume a _ bronzy tint. Very 
choice and perfectly hardy. 25 to 50 cts. Low 
rates per 100 and per 1,000. 

CLEMATIS PRINCE OF WALES.  Profusely 
blooming; deep purple flowers. $1. 

SIR GARNET WOLSELEY. Light lavender, 
shaded with bar of red. Handsome. 75 cts. 


VIRGINIANA. Common AMERICAN WHITE CLE- 
MATIS. Very rapid grower, with a profusion of 
white flowers in July and August. 25 to 50 
cts. Low prices per 1,000, 

VITICELLA. Small purplish red, showy flow- 
ers. 50 cts. 

Other varieties can also be supplied. 


DISCOREA. 


BATATAS. CINNAMON VINE. Greenish-yellow 
flowers in drooping panicles or racemes. Unique 
and interesting. 35 cts. 


DOLICHOS. 


JAPONICA. Kupzu Vine. Very rapid in growth 
with large, bright green leaves and pinkish vio- 
let pea-shaped flowers in racemes near the close 
of summer. Hardy and fine. 35 to 50 cts. 


EUONYMUS. 


RADICANS. Hardy evergreen vine of clinging 
habit like the Ivy. Much slower growth. 25 
and 35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 

RADICANS VARIEGATA. Fine trailing habit; 
leaves bordered with white. $2 to $3 per dozen. 
Low rates per I00. 


HEDERA. Ivy. 


COLCHICA. Grant Ivy. Very hardy, and has 
broad, thick leaves. 35 and 50 cts. 


(See pagej57). 


HEDERA HELIX. EwnciisH Ivy. Does well on 
the north side of buildings, where there is lit- 
tle or no sun in winter. 35 and 50 cts. Very 
low prices per 100 and per 1,000. 

HIBERNICA. IrisH Ivy. The common deep 
green sort. 35 cts. Low prices per 100. 


VARIEGATA. Finely variegated; large foliage. 
50 cts. 


HUMULUS. 
LUPULUS. Hop Vine. Rapid in growth, and 


makes a fine shade. Of commercial value; 
grown for hops. 35 cts. 
HYDRANGEA. 


SCANDENS. Japan Ciimpinc Hyprancea. Rare. 
75 cts. 
JAMINUM. Jasmine. 


OFFICINALE. Wuite JAsmine. Very fragrant 
white flowers. 35 cts. Low prices per roo. 


NUDIFLORUM. Yettow Jasmine. Fragrant 
golden flowers. 35 cts. Low prices per Ioo. 


LONICERA. Honeysuckle. 


BELGICA. MontHiy FRAGRANT oR DutcH Hon- 


EYSUCKLE. Red and yellow fragrant and hand- 
some flowers. 25 and 35 cts. Low prices in 
quantity. 

BRACHYPODA. White flowers; foliage holds 
till late in autumn. 35 cts. Low rates per 
I00. 


FLAVA. YreLtow TRumpET HoNEYSUCKLE, Very 
fragrant deep yellow flowers. 35 cts. 

HALLEANA. Hatr’s JAPAN EVERGREEN HOoNEyY- 
SUCKLE. One of the most popular and valuable 
of all. Blooms perpetually from July to De- 
cember, and covered with a profusion of fra- 


grant white and yellow flowers; rich dark green 

foliage, which remains on most of the winter. 

25 to 50 cts. Low prices per 100 and 1,000. 
LONICERA PERICLYMENUM. Common Woop- 


BINE. Of rapid growth; flowers red outside, 
with buff interior. 25 to 50 cts. Low prices 
per 100, 


RETICULATA AUREA. Gotpen-LEAvep JAPAN 
HoneEysuckte. Handsome foliage, netted and 
spotted bright yellow. Very fine. 25 to 50 cts. 
Low prices in quantity. 

SEMPERFLORENS. Yellow and white flowers 
in profusion. Slight fragrance. 25 cts. 

SEMPERVIRENS. Scarter Trumpet Honey- 
SUCKLE. Strong rapid growth, with showy scar- 
let flowers, blooming all summier. 35 cts. 

SINENSIS. Curinesr HoNEySUCKLE. Very late; 
dark green foliage. Blooms twice during the 
season; creamy white flowers. A well-known 
vine. 35 cts. Low prices in quantity. 


LYCIUM. 


SINENSIS. Matrimony Vine. Small rose pink 
flowers in July, followed by scarlet berries in 
the autumn. Rapid growth; hardy and fine. 
Very effective. 35 and 50 cts. Very low 
prices in quantity. 


MENISPERMUM. 


CANADENSE. CanaprAn Moonseep, A curious 
twining,slender-branched vine, with small yel- 
low flowers and black berries. 25 to 50 cts. 


PASSIFLORA. 
INCARNATA. Passion FLOWER. 
icate flowers. 50 cts. 


PERIPLOCA. 


GRAZCA. Vircinta SILK or SILK VINE. Glossy 
foliage and purplish-brown flowers. A rapid 
grower, and will twine around a tree or other 
support, thus requiring little care. 35 cts. Low 
prices per I00. 


PUERARIA, Thunbergiana. 


See DoticHos Japonica. See page 58. 


Beautiful del- 


CLIMBING VINES. 59 


TECOMA (BIGNONIA) Trumpetvine. 


CAPREOLATA. EvercrEEN TRUMPET VINE. Will 
cling to only rough walls or tree stumps. Red- 
dish yellow flowers late in May. 50 cts. 

RADICANS. Common Trumpet VINE, A native 
variety with scarlet flowers during August. 
Very strong growing. 25 and 35 cts. Low 
prices per 100. 

VAR. GRANDIFLORA. Curnese TRUMPET VINE. 
Large and handsome orange colored flowers 
blooming in july. Very fine. 50 cts. 


VITIS Grape. 


CORDIFOLIA. Frost or CHICKEN GRAPE. A na- 
tive variety with glabrous, shining foliage and 


black, glossy fruit. 25 and 35 cts. Low prices 
in quantity. 
HETEROPHYLLA VARIEGATA. JAPANESE 


Grape. Very attractive and ornamental. Var- 
iegated foliage. Large clusters of blue berries 
in the autumn. 25 and 35 cts. 

LABRUSCA. NortHERN Fox Grape. Leaves 


large and woolly on the under surface. Fruit 


of good size and dark purple in color. Parent 
of most of the cultivated grapes. 25 to 35 cts. 
WISTARIA. 
BRACHYBOTRYS. From Japan. Fragrant 
light blue flowers. 35 to 50 cts. 
FRUTESCENS. Native WristartA. Purplish 


white, drooping clusters of flowers about the 
last of May. 35 cts. Low prices per 100. 

MAGNIFICA. The hardiest and best; of rapid 
growth and with immense clusters of beautiful 
lilac or pale blue flowers; a very handsome 
climber. Fine. 50 cts. See page 60. 

MULTIJUGA. A Japanese variety with very 
long and dark racemes of blue flowers. 50 cts. 
to $1. 

SINENSIS. Curnes—E WristartA. Racemes of 
light blue flowers one to three feet long, about 
the last of May. 50 cts. 

SINENSIS ALBA. CuxHiInes—E WHITE WISTARIA. 
The best white-flowered WistTartA. 75 cts, and 
$1. 


POT GROWN VINES FOR IMMEDIATE EFFECT. 


THESE PLANTS having been grown in large-size pots, will develop growth and flowers more 
rapidly than plants from the open ground, and well repay the larger cost where time in securing 


early growth is an important factor. 


THE FoLLowINnc, among many other varieties, can be furnished from 4 to 7 inch pots at from 


$5 to $15 per dozen, according to size. 
AMPELOPSIS ENGELMANNI. 
AMPELOPSIS QUINQUEFOLIA. 
AMPELOPSIS VEITCHII. 
LONICERA HALLEANA. 
LONICERA RETICULATA AUREA. 
List oF OTHER VARIETIES on application. 


CLEMATIS HENRYII. 
CLEMATIS JACKMANNI. 
CLEMATIS PANICULATA. 
TECOMA RADICANS. 
WISTARIA MAGNIFICA. 


WISTARIA ARBOR. 


TRAILING VINES FOR COVERING GROUND 
IN SHADED PLACES. 


(See page 59). 


THERE IS A CONSTANTLY GrowiNG DEMAND for an effective covering for bare places on lawns 


and in places where the shade is too dense for the growth of lawn grass. 


In many places the effect 


of bare earth in a lawn or border of turf is sufficient to mar the harmonious colorings and ap- 


pearance of the entire grounds. 
be formed that obviates this unpleasant effect. 


By the planting of the hardy creeping vines a solid covering can soon 


THE FoLtowine are the best of the trailing vines of creeping habit used for this purpose. All 


can be readily transplanted and easily grown. 


_ Prices For StronG PLants or clumps, $2 and $3 per dozen; from $5 to $25 per 100, according 
to size and variety, and specially low prices per 1,000, on application. 


EPIGAZA REPENS. 

Grounp LaureEL, TRAILING ArBUTUS, OR May- 
FLOWER OF NEW ENGLAND. EVERGREEN heart- 
shaped leaves; rose-colored flowers early in 
spring. 

EUONYMUS RADICANS. 

Trailing vine; of slow growth; has clinging 
tendrils and small leaves. Valuable for certain 
uses, such as covering walls, etc. 


EUONYMUS RADICANS VARIEGATA. 
Same as the above, but with green and whitish 
variegated leaves. 


HYPERICUM CALYCINUM. 


Large dark green leaves and yellow flowers in 
such profusion that they completely cover the 
ground. 


LYSIMACHIA NUMMULARIA. 
MoneywortH. Small yellow bell-shaped flow- 
ers and small round leaves. 


MITCHELLA REPENS. 
Shining round leaves, often variegated with 
white. Creeping and compact habit. 


NEPETA GLECHOMA. 
Grounp Ivy. Of compact growth, and forms a 
solid mat of pretty green foliage. 


VERONICA CERCAEOIDES. 

Grows but a few inches high; quite com- 
pact; flowers bright blue, in spikes, in early sum- 
mer. 

VINCA MINOR. 

CoMMON PERIWINKLE OR Blur Myrtte. Ever- 
ereen; handsome; large blue flowers. Compact 
creeping habit, forming a solid dark green cover- 
ing. One of the best vines for dense covering. 


Hardy Herbaceous Plants. 


Harpy FLowerinc PERENNIAL PLANts retain their popularity both for formal gardens and for 
general planting for flower beds and shrubbery borders. They should be planted in spring or early 
autumn. 

Berne Harpy AND FLowerinc Freety and profusely, and easily grown with ordinary treat- 
ment, there is a constantly growing demand for all of the leading varieties. 

_ A SvuiTaste SELEcTION will give a constant succession in mass of bloom from early summer 
until late in autumn, and increase in size and beauty from.year to year. 
: In Orper To Meer THE Larce Demanp for these plants, excellent stock in large variety is sup- 
plied at reasonable prices. 

Tue VARIETIES named below comprise the best of the really hardy Herbaceous Perennials. 
Many other species and varieties can be supplied. List on application. 

Prices: Good clumps, or strong flowering roots from the open ground, $1.50 to $3 per dozen; 
$10 to $20 per 100, according to size and variety. Special prices by the thousand. Many varieties 
can also be supplied in well rooted, pot-grown plants, on which prices will be quoted on application. 

Cottections of the native or indigenous hardy perennials, comprising a great variety of colors, 


are supplied at from $5 to $10 per 100; $50 to $100 per 1,000. 


ACHILLEA. 


Yarrow or Miro. Very striking foliage and 
valuable for cut flowers. Red, white and yellow 
flowers in flattish heads. 

The best varieties are FmLirpENDULA, MILLEFO- 
LiuM RosEA AND RusprA, PTARMICA FLORE PLENA 
and ToMENTOSA. 


ACONITUM. 


MonxsHoop oR WOLFSBANE. Erect, stately 
plants, producing large clusters of blue, white, 
purple and yellow flowers. 


ACORUS. 


Sworp Grass. Plants of easy culture; fine for 
marshy soil. 


ACTAEA. 


Baneserry. A native plant, about 2 feet high, 
with dense spikes of white flowers in June, fol- 
lowed by clusters of berries. Sprcata ALBa and 
RUBRA. 


ADIANTUM. 


MamenuHarr Fern. Beautiful foliage; perfect- 
ly hardy. Strong clumps. Low prices per 1,000. 


ADONIS. 


_ Birp’s) Eve. Very dwarf, growing about 6 
inches high, with finely cut foliage; large, bright 
yellow flowers in May. VERNALIS and PyRENACIA. 


AGAVE. 


See STANDARD SHRUBS and DECORATIVE PLANTS, 
page 56. 
AIRA. 


Harr Grass. A fine ornamental grass with yel- 
low stripes. Used for edging. 


AJUGA. 


Bucte. Fine dwarf plants with axillary flow- 
ers. REPTANS RUBRA atid REPTANS FLORE ALBA are 
the best varieties. Plants form a thick ground 
covering. 

ALSTRCEMERIA. 


Peruvian Lity. Tuberous-rooted plants of 
vigorous growth, producing beautiful flowers of 
almost every shade of color, in summer and aut- 
umn. 2 to 4 feet. 


AMARYLLIS. 


The best hardy varieties, Jounsoni and others, 
$3 to $5 per dozen. 
ANEMONE. 


Winp-Fiower. One of the most valuable of the 
hardy herbaceous plants. Beautiful white, red and 
lavender flowers, 2 to 3 inches in diameter, in pro- 
fusion from August to November. The_best 
varieties are Japonica, JAPpoNIcA Apa, Lapy 
ArDILAUN, RosEA, QUEEN CHARLOTTE, PENNSYL- 
VANICUM, SYLVESTRIS and WHIRLWIND. See also 
Harpy AnD Forcinc Butss, page 68. 


ANTHEMIS. 


CHAmomite. Golden yellow flowers during the 
latter part of summer and the autumn. 


ANTHERICUM. 
Sr. Bruno’s Lity. A showy plant, 
spikes of fragrant white flowers. 
APIOS TUBEROSA. 


Grounp Nur. Dark red flowers, edible tubers. 
Vine habit. 


bearing 


AQUILEGIA. 
CoLuMBINE. Extremely beautiful in flower and 
foliage. Valuable for border or cutting. Blue, 


white and yellow flowers. ALPINA, CHRYSA- 
NTHIA, CANADENSIS and GLANDULOSA are the best 
hardy varieties. 

ARABIS. 


Rock Cress. A dwarf creeping perennial, very 
ornamental in rock work. Blooms in early spring. 
The finest varieties are ALBpmIpA, ALPINA and AL- 
PINA VARIEGATA. 

ARENARIA. 


Sanpwort, An Alpine plant with small, star- 
like white flowers. Profuse bloomer. 


ARMERIA. 


Turirt or SEA Pink. Purplish pink flowers, 
from compact clumps, in the early part of sum- 
mer. 

ARTEMISIA. 


Wormwoop. Silvery foliage. Pontica and 


Vutucaris are the best varieties. 


ARUNDINARIA. 


Riszon Grass. One of the prettiest of the hardy 
grasses. 


62 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


ARUNDO. 

Tue Reep. Handsome tropical foliage. Stalks 
from 8 to 15 feet in height. The best varieties 
are Donax and Donax FoLrus VARIEGATIS. 

ASCLEPIAS. 

MiLxK-weepD. Fine native plants, with ornament- 
al foliage and heads of handsome flowers of var- 
ious colors; desirable for borders. The best var- 
ieties are INCARNATA and TUBEROSA. 


ASPERULA. 


Dwarf plant. Small fragrant white 
Fine for edgings. 
ASPIDIUM. 


and other Harpy Ferns. These hardy ferns are 
indigenous largely to New England. They are 


W ooDRUFF. 
flowers. 


easily grown and thrive well in shaded places 
where flowering plants cannot be successfully cul- 
tivated. The best species of these ferns are As- 
OsMuNDA, 
Low prices per 1,000. 


PILIUM, BotrrycHiuM, DzIcKSoNrIA, 
Potypopium and Woopsta. 


BORDER OF FUNKIA SUBCORDATA. 


(See page 63). 
ASTERS. 


Srarwort. The large-growing autumn-bloom- 
ing Asters are among the most showy and effect- 
ive herbaceous plants. They attain 3 to 5 feet in 
height, with corresponding compact breadth. Ta- 
TARICUS, immense panicled bluish flowers; NovarE 
ANGLIZ, blush-purple; Terminats, La@vis, Lan- 
ciroLiIumM, Nov  Ca@ruLrEus and SwHortir are 
among the best varieties. ALPINUS, FLORIBUNDUS 
Prarmicoies and Horizontatis are low-growing 
varieties. 

ASTILBE. 


Wuite JAPAN Spir#A, Flowers in May; spikes 
of pure white flowers. JAponica and JAPONICA 
GRANDIFLORA are very fine; the newest variety, 
the SrnENsiIs, has blush-colored flowers in great 


profusion. 
AUBRETIA. 


PureLtE Rock Cress. See Harpy ALPINE 
PLANTS, page 67. 

BAMUSA METAKE. 

Harpy JAPANESE Bamgoo. Broad, rich green 
leaves, almost evergreen. $4 to $6 per dozen. 
Other varieties. 

BAPTISTA. 


Fase Inpico. Compact, showy plants. 
flowers in June and July. 


BELAMCANDA (PARDANTHUS) SINENSIS. 


Bracxserry Lity, Similar to an Iris in growth. 
Orange-colored perianth spotted with crimson. 


Blue 


BELLIS PERENNIS. 


EnciisH Datsy. Popular and effective; suitable 
for edging. 


BETONICA (STACHYS). 
See STAcuHyYs. 
BOCCONIA. 


PrumeE Poppy. Attractive plants, with large, 


picturesque foliage. 
BOLTONIA. 


FaLts—E CHAMOMILE. Profusion of showy white 
and purple flowers in broad, flat heads. Growth 
like Asters, 3 to 5 feet. 


BEGONIAS. 


Tuperous-Rootep. ‘These beautiful flowers re- 
quire liberal treatment, good soil, plenty of moist- 
ure, and should be well started when planted out 
for summer flowering. The flowers are as deli- 
cate in texture as an orchid, and of the most dis- 
tinct brilliant colors—scarlet, red, rose, yellow and 
white, with various tints of delicate shading. For 
bedding outside they may be planted from 9 to 
12 inches apart each way. The best single and 
double, distinct colors, selected bulbs, $1.50 and 
$3 per dozen; $7 to $20 per Ioo. 


CALADIUM ESCULENTUM. 


On account of the immense tropical leaves, this 
is one of the most effective of all summer plants. 
Large flowering roots, or plants started in pots, 
at low prices per 100, 


CALLIRRHE. 


CRIMSON CALLIRRHOE. See Harpy ALPINE 
PLANTS, page 67. 


CAMPANULA. 


BeELL-FLOWER oR HaAreEBELL. Blue, white, lilac- 
purple. Bell-shaped flowers from June to Septem- 
ber. Profuse bloomers of easy culture. BARBATA, 
GIGANTEA MoerrHEIMI, LatrroLtia, MEpIA, PERSCI- 
FOLIA, and PyRAMIDALIs are the best varieties. 


CANNAS. 


A fine selection of these well-known plants. The 
finest varieties, including choice new kinds, are 
supplied by the dozen or 100 at very reasonable 
prices; strong flowering roots, or plants started in 
pots as preferred. 


CASSIA. 
See Decipuous SHRUBS, page 42. 
CEANOTHUS. 


GLOIRE DE VERSAILLES. Beautiful panicles of 
lilac-like flowers in profusion from July until 
frost. Bushy, dwarf habit; plants usually attain- 
ing a height of 2 to 3 feet. 


CENTAUREA. 


KNAPWEED. Very showy border plants, bearing 
various colored flowers. We note ATROPURPUREA, 
MacrocepHaLa and Montana among the choice 
varieties. 


CENTRANTHUS. 


VALERIAN. Showy, free-flowering perennials, 
desirable for border plants; spikes of red and 
white flowers. The varieties are Rupra and ALBa. 


CARYOPTERIS. 
See Decipuous SHRUBS, page 42. 
CERASTIUM. 


Mouse Ear; CuicKweep, Low-growing plants, 
covered in early summer with white flowers; glos- 
sy white foliage. 


HARDY CHRYSANTHEMUMS. 


These easily-grown hardy and free-blooming 
plants are in many gardens much appreciated, as 
they bloom freely in very late autumn when few 
perennials are in flower. This hardy species is 
usually classed as Pompon Chrysanthemums, and 
which usually attain a height of 2 to 3 feet. 

The strong stems and brilliant colored flowers 
make these plants also very desirable for cut flow- 
ers in late autumn. Assortment of the very best, 
free-blooming and hardiest varieties are supplied 
in distinct colors; pink, red, yellow, white and 
bronze, and the various intermediate shades of 
color. $1.50 to $3 per dozen, according to size 
and variety. 


CIMIFUGA. 


SNAKEROOT. Valuable on account of late flow- 
ering. Spikes of white flowers; good for cutting. 
SIMPLEX and RAcEMosSA. 


CLEMATIS. 

Herbaceous varieties. Clusters of fragrant 
flowers; blue, white and purple. Davip1ana, 
RECTA. 

COREOPSIS. 
Tick-Srep. Free-blooming; clear golden yel- 


low flowers. The best varieties are LANCEOLATA 
and VERTICILLATA. 


CORONILLA. 


Witp Pea. A showy perennial of trailing hab- 
it; flowers blush and white. 


CONVALLARIA. 


LILy OF THE VALLEY. 
Biups, page 
DAPHNE CNEORUM. 


GARLAND FLOWER. 
page 34. 


See Harpy AND ForcINnG 


See EVERGREEN SHRUBS, 


DAHLIAS. 


Large colection of the finest single and double 
varieties, including many new and choice kinds 
of recent introduction. $1.50 to $3 per dozen. 
Low rates per 100. 


DELPHINUM. 


Larkspur. Remarkably showy plants. Long 
spikes, 2 to 5 feet, of showy blue and light purple 


flowers in midsummer. Leading varieties: 
AzuRIUM, BELLADONNA, BIcoLor, C@LESTINUM, 
ELatum, FtLorA, Formosum, IvANHoE, Louis 


AGASsiz, PyRAMIDALIS, WHEELERII and others. 


DESMODIUM JAPONICA and 
PENDULIFLORUM. 
See DecipuouS SHRUBS, page 43. 
DIANTHUS. : 
Pink. Small, easily grown plants. Very sweet 


and fragrant. Delicate petal-fringed flowers. 
BarRBATUS, PLuMARIUS and New Napoteon III. 


DICENTRA (DIELYTRA.) 


BieepING Heart. Fine. Showy flowers in ear- 
ly summer . ExrmeA, rose color, and SPECTABILIS, 
crimson. 

DICTAMNUS. 

FRAXINELLA oR Gas Prant. A showy peren- 
nial, forming a bush about 2 feet in height, spikes 
of fragrant red and white flowers. 


HARDY HERBACIOUS PLANTS. 63 


DIGITALIS. 


FoxcLove. Beautiful flowers in long spikes in 
midsummer. 
DIONAZZA MUSCIPULA. 


VENUS’ Fry-Trap. Very sensitive leaves. 


DORONICUM. 
LeopArp’s BAneE. Showy yellow perennial, 
flowering in early spring. 


ECHINACEA. 


_ Cone Frowrr. A Showy, strong plant, remain- 
ing long in bloom. 
ELYMUS. 
Lyme Grass. An ornamental, 
grass, of a grayish hue. 


EPIGAZA REPENS. 


See TRAILING VINES FOR SHADED PLACEs, page 
60. 


long, narrow 


ERIANTHUS. 


Winter Aconite. Dwarf herbaceous 
with yellow cup-shaped flowers. 


ERIANTHUS. 


RAVENNA Grass. Perfectly hardy and fine. 
Attains a height of from 9 to 12 feet. Resembles 
Pampas Grass. One of the best of the hardy 


grasses, 
GILLENIA. 


Bowman’s Roor. White flowered, fringed with 
pink in July. Trifoliate foliage. Good for border. 


ERYNGIUM. 
Blue flowers; spiny leaves. 


plant 


Sea Hotty. 
eral varieties. 
ERYTHRONIUM. 


Doc’s-TootH VioLer. Yellow flowers; varie- 
gated foliage. 


Sev- 


EUPATORIUM. 


A species easily grown and bearing handsome 
flowers. 
EUPHORBIA. 
Mitx-Wort. Low-growing plant with yellow 
flowers. 


EULALIA. 


Very handsome plumed grasses from 6 to 8 feet 
in height. The best varieties are Japonica, GRA- 
CILLMA UNVITTATA, VARIEGATA and ZEBRINA. 
Strong flowering roots at special prices per I00 
and per 1,000. 

FUNKIA. 


PLANTAIN Lity. Valuable ornamental foliage 
for use in clumps. Mostly purple or blue flowers. 
The choice varieties are C@RuLEA, GRANDIFLORA, 
SIEBOLDIANA, SUBCORDATA (see page 62) and 
Tuos. Hoce. 

GAILLARDIA. 


BLANKET Frower. Beautiful large yellow and 
crimson flowers all summer. 
GAULTHERIA PROCUMBENS. 
AROMATIC WINTERGREEN. Small white flowers, 
followed by red berries. Of low growth. 
GERANIUM. 


Crane’s Birt. The native hardy species. 
grow in partly shaded places. 
red flowers. Long seed pods. 


GLADIOLUS. 


Extra choice collections of the large flowering 
blubs, distinct colored kinds. Very fine. Selected 
bulbs, $3 to $5 per 100. XXX, $7.50 per 100, 


Will 
Purle or purplish- 


64 . FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


GYNERIUM ARGENTEUM. 


Pampas Grass. The finest of the ornamental 
grasses, growing 6 to Io feet high; large white 
plumes in autumn. A superb lawn plant; requires 
protection in this latitude. 


GYPSOPHILA. 


CHALK PLant. Small white flowers. AcurTI- 
FOLIA, PANICULATA and REPENS are the best va- 
rieties. HEN 


HELENIUM. 
SNEEZEWoRT. Large orange-colored flowers in 
August. 
HELIANTHUS. 
SuNFLowER. Hardy and free blooming from 


July to October. DercapreraALus, MaxIMILIANI, 
MuttiFLorus Fiore PLENA, OrRGYALIS, SOEIL D’OR 
represent the best varieties. 


HELIOPSIS. 


Ox-Eyr. Somewhat like a sunflower. 
colored flowers. 
the best varieties. 


HELLEBORUS. 


CHRISTMAS Rose. Very valuable, for cutting 
purposes. Requires a shady position and moist 
soil, and when covered with a frame in winter 
will flower at Christmas. 


HEMEROCALLIS. 
Day Liry. Lily-shaped flowers of coppery red 
and yellow. Frava, Futva, GRAMINEA and 


KwaANnso Fiore PLENA and the choicest and best- 
known sorts. 


Orange- 
Larvis and PIrcHERIANA are 


HESPERUS. 


Sweet Rocket. One of the finest hardy herba- 
ceous plants. Double white and purple fragrant 
flowers in June. 


HIBISCUS. 


Rose Matitow. Handsome foliage and beautiful 
showy flowers, both white and rose in color. The 
varieties are CoccINEUS, GRANDIFLORUS, ALBUS, 
RosEeus, Miriraris, MoscHEeutos Crrson Eve. 


HOLLYHOCKS. 


Superb collections of the finest double varieties 
and most brilliant colors. Strong flowering two- 
year roots, $3 to $5 per dozen. Special low prices 
per 100. ALLEGHENY strain of varieties. Fine 
large-fringed flowers in various colors. 


HYPERICUM. 
See Decinuous SHRUBS, page 45. 
IBERIS. 


CANpbyTurr. Evergreen foliage, with numerous 
beautiful heads of white flofers. Two fine varie- 
ties, GIBRALTARICA and SEMPERVIRENS. 


IRIS GERMANICA. 


Showy broad-leaved Iris. Hardy and _ fine. 
Strong flowering roots, $2 per dozen; $5 to $10 
“per 100. 


IRIS LAEVIGATA or KAZMPFERI. 


This beautiful Japanese species is the finest of 
nll the hardy Iris. Perfectly hardy and easily 
grown everywhere. Flowers extra large, 6 to 8 
inches in diameter; in various tints of purple, lav- 
ender, blue, shaded with yellow straw color, and 
light shades, tinted, edged and penciled with 
dark rich colors, making very beautiful and ef- 


fective combinations. In borders they give a mass 
of bloom for several weeks during June and July, 
when few flowers are out. I offer a superb collec- 
tion of the choicest double and single varieties, in- 
cluding the newer named sorts, the best of. my 
importations. The newest and best, strong flower- 
ing clumps, $5 per dozen. Selection of choice 
named kinds, $3 per dozen. Good strong roots, 
not named, but desirable colors, from $10 to $20 
per I00. 
IRIS PUMILA. 


See Harpy ALPINE PLANTS, page 67. 


LATHYRUS. 
PERENNIAL PEA. Very desirable climbing 
plants, fine for covering roots of trees; flowers in 


great profusion during the summer. 
LIATRIS. 


Biazine Star. Desirable border plants, with 
long, dense spikes of rose, blue and purple flow- 
ers. Best varieties. 


LILIUM. 


Litres. See Harpy AND Forcinc Butss, 
page 68. 
LOBELIA. 
CARDINAL Fiowers. Fine, long, brilliant scarlet 
flower spikes in August. One of the most valu- 
able herbaceous plants. CARDINALIS and FULGENS. 


LOPANTHUS. 


Giant Hyssop. About 2 feet; flowers laven- 
der-blue in June. 
LOTUS. 


Birp’s Foor Trerort. A very desirable trailing 
plant, with dark foliage. 
LUPINUS. 


LupInE. Handsome spikes of blue or purple 


flowers. 
LYCHNIS. 


Raccep Rosin. Flowers in June, sending up 
spikes of handsome, fragrant red blossoms, re- 
maining for six weeks in bloom. Forms a thick 
tuft of evergreen foliage. CHALCEDONICA and 
HAAGEANA. 

LYSIMACHIA. 

CrEEPING Moneywort. See TRAILING VINES 

FOR SHADED PLACES, page 60. 
MALVA. 

Matitow. Large oak-like foliage, handsome 

plants with white and pink flowers in June and 


July 
MITCHELLA. 


Of compact and creeping habit. 
VINES FOR SHADED PLACES, page 60. 


MONARDA. 


Osreweco Trea. Bright red flowers about mid- 
summer. Very showy and fine. Fragrant. 


MONTBRETIA. 


Reddish orange, flowers in August; 
bushy clumps. The best varieties. 


MYOSOTIS. 
Beautiful, 


See TRAILING 


form fine 


Forcet-Mr-Nor. 
flowers in spring. 
PAZONIES. 

These are among the finest of all the herbaceous 
plants. They are perfectly hardy, and being en- 
tirely free from disease or insects, require when 
once planted, little or no care; improving in 


half hardy blue 


growth and size and profusion of blooms each 
year. 

_ The flowers are very large and of great bril- 
liancy of color, ranging from pure white and the 
palest shades of blush to the deepest crimson and 
most vivid scarlet. Some varieties are also very 
fragrant. 

The glossy and rich green foliage makes a 
group of these plants very effective, even when 
not in bloom. 

During the past season many large orders for 
these fine Pzeonies have as heretofore given ex- 
cellent satisfaction. 

Fine collection of the best varieties, including 
the choicest Chinese kinds, strong flowering roots, 
$3 to $5 per dozezn; $15 to $25 per 100. 


MONTAN or TREE P/EONIES. 
See Decmpuous SuHRUuBS, page 47. 
PAEONY TENUFOLIUM. 


Large carmine, crimson; single flower; fine 
feathery foliage; very fine; $3 to $5 per dozezn. 


PHLOX. 


Beautiful free-blooming upright border plants. 
Many varieties of the tall-growing DrcuSSATA 
kinds, including AMAzoNnE, CoguELicor, BripEs- 
MAID, F. G. Von LasspurcG, EcLAIREuR, JEANNE 
p’Arc, LorTHarr, PANTHEON, PEARL, RICHARD 
Wattace, Lesostris and Wm. Rosinson. Also 
the best dwarf growing varieties; Ama@Nna, Caro- 
LINA, GLABERRIMA, PROCUMBENS, SUBULATA OR 
Moss Prnx (see cut) and SuspuLata ALBA, etc. 


PAPAVER. 


Poppy. Very effective perennial. Yellow, black, 
crimson, white and scarlet flowers. The best var- 
ieties are BrACTEATUM, NUDICAULE, ORIENTALE 
and Princess VictrortaA LouIse. 

PASSAFLORA INCARNATA. 


See CLIMBING VINES, page 50. 


PHALARIS. 
Rippon Grass. See ARUNDINARIA. 
PLATYCODON. 
CAMPANULA. Very ornamental plants with 
beautiful well-shaped flowers. 
POLYGONUM. 
KNotweEeED. White flowers; large bold foliage. 
Blooms in August. 
POTENTILLA. 
CINQUEFOIL. The plant resembles the straw- 


berry, but the flowers are borne on long stems. 
Several varieties. 


POTENTILLA FRUTICOSA. 
See Decipuous SHRuBS, page 48. 
PRIMULA. 
Primrose. Very desirable for the garden. 
Flowers of various colors. The best varieties. 
PYRETHRUM. 
Fern-like foliage, with profusion of Aster-like 


flowers during May and June. Rosrtum and 
ULIcINosuUM are the best varieties. 


RANUNCULUS. 


Buttercup. One of the best for cut flowers. 
Two varieties. 


RUDBECKIA. 
ConE FLowrer. Among the most valuable of 
hardy plants. Showy golden flowers. Maxima, 
PurPuREA and SPECIOSA. 


HARDY HERBACIOUS PLANTS. 65 


PHLOX SUBULATA. 
RUDBECKIA LACINIATA FLORE PLENO. 


GotpEN Giow. The best of all the RupBEcKIAS, 
rich foliage; mass of beautiful golden yellow 


flowers. Very low prices per 100. 
SALVIA. 
Sace. A desirable and otnamental plant; in 


blue, white, rosy purple, and lilac flowers. 
SAXIFRAGA. 


SAXIFRAGE. Large, broad foliage; showy rose 
and red flowers in early spring; best varieties. 
SANGUINARIA. 


Biooproot, One of the most desirable and 
prettiest native plants, succeeding in any location ; 
white flowers in April. 


SCABIOSA. 

Sweer Scagious. Plant large and spreading; 
flowers light lilac blue on long stalks from July to 
September. 

SEDUM. 

Stonecrop. Low spreading habit, and suitable 
for edging and rustic planting. The finest var- 
ieties are Acre, MAxtmMowiczil and SPECTABILE. 
These and other sorts can be supplied at low 
prices in quantity. 

SEMPERVIVUM. 

House Lerex. Yellow and _ rose. Forms 
rosettes of thick foliage and clustered flowers. A 
splendid rock-plant or for edging purposes. 

SILENE. 

Catcurry. Of dwarf growth with white flow- 
ers in June. The best varieties are ALPESTRIS 
and MAriITIMA. 

SILPHIUM. 

Rosty Prant. Tall-growing plants, bearing 

large, attractive yellow flowers. 
SMILACINA. 

FALsE Sotomon’s SEAL. A fine native species, 

panicles of white flowers early in the season. 
SPIRAEA. 


MeEApow Sweet. Very beautiful spikes of small 
flowers. ARruNcUS, FiILIPENDULA, Lopata, PAt- 
MATA, ULMARIA FLorE PLENA, and other fine var- 
ieties. 

SPIRAEA. 

See Decipuous SHRUBS, page 40. 

STACHYS or BETONICA. 


Wounpwort. Spikes of purple flowers; drawf 
habit. 


YUCCA FILAMENTOSA. 


STATICE. 


Sea Lavenper. Broad foliage; flowers of 
various colors produced in broad heads; valuable 
for cutting. The best varieties are GRANDIFLORA, 
Latirotra and MaritiMa. 


STENANTHIUM. 


Pure white flowers in panicles, often two feet 
long. Grows 3 to 5 feet. 


STOKESIA CYANEA. 


Blue flowers during the summer. 
CHINA ASTER. 


Resembles 


THYMUS. 


THYME, in variety. Small lilac, red and white 
flowers. 


TRADESCANTIA. 


Spmerwort. Showy, erect growing plants, 
forming bushes from I8 to 24 inches high; blooms 
freely all summer. 


TRICYRTIS. 


Fragrant flowers in October and November; 
resembles those of an Orchid. 


TRILLIUM. 


Wakxe-Roprn. Very effective 
flowering early in spring. 


TRITOMA. 


TorcH Lity; Poker PLant. 
of crimson flowers. Fine. 


native plants, 


Immense spikes 


(See below). 


TUBEROSES. 
See Harpy anp Forcine Butps, page 68. 


TUNICA. 


A dwarf plant with fine foliage and small pink 
flowers. 


VERONICA. 
SPEEDWELL. Glossy foliage and showy blue and 
white flowers. Choice varieties, also for rock- 
eries. 


VERONICA CERCAOIDES. 


See TRAILING VINES FoR SHADED PLACES, page 
60. 


VERNONIA. 


TRON-WEED. Showy reddish 


purple flowers. 
Plants attain 5 feet. 


VINCA. 


Myrtle or PERIWINKLE. 
FOR SHADED PLACES, page 60. 


VIOLA. 


Sweet Viorer. Desirable border plants. Sev- 
eral choice varieties, among them being Cornuta, 
Marie Louise and NEAporiran. 


YUCCA. 


Broad pointed leaves and in midsummer im- 
mense panicles of lily-like white flowers from 
center of plant, attaining height of 4 to 5 feet. 
See EVERGREEN SHRUBS, page 35, also cut above. 


See TRAILING VINES 


HARDY ALPINE PLANTS. 67 


ROCK GARDEN. 
HARDY; ALPINE; PLANTS FOR ROCKERIES. 


ALPINE GARDENS AND ROCKERIES have become quite a noted feature in many places where 


topography and local conditions of the grounds make this kind of treatment appropriate. 


By a 


proper selection of these Alpine plants, almost continuous bloom can be effected from early spring 


to late autumn. 


Many oF THE VARIETIES will succeed equally well in partially shaded situations. 
In using well established plants from pots, at any 


ily grown in good soil with ordinary treatment. 


All are eas- 


time during the planting season in spring, an almost immediate effect and mass of bloom during 


the summer can be obtained. 


Tue Fottowine List includes the very best and hardiest species and varieties adapted for this 


purpose. 
preferred. 


Most of the leading kinds can be supplied both from the open ground or from pots, as 


SELECTION OF THE Best Kinps in well rooted, flowering plants, $1.50 to $2.50 per dozen; $10 
to $20 per 100, according to assortment and variety. 


ARABIS ALBIDA. Covers the rocks in early 
spring in a mass of white bloom. 


ARMERIA ALPINA. Pink flowers 
compact growth. 


AUBRETIA. Rock Cress. Effective small rock 
plants, with mass of silvery green foliage and 
sheets of bloom in spring. 

CALLIRHOE INVOLUCRATA. Pretty creeping 
plant, with deep red flowers. 

CERASTIUM TOMENTOSUM. Dusty Miter. 
Rather compact grower, with white foliage and 
flowers blooming in May. 

CHAMAELIRIUM LUTEUM. BLaziInc STAR. 
Low growing, with yellow flowers. 


oS) 


COREOPSIS ROSEA. A close growing plant 
bearing rose colored flowers, spreading rapidly. 


ERINUS ALPINUS. Small plant growing in 
clusters, bearing pink flowers in May. 
GNAPHALIUM LEONTOPODIUM. Epetwetss. 


and close, 


Switzerland’s national flower, requiring plenty 
of sun. 

HEUCHERA SANGUINEA. Corat BELLS. 
of the best varieties for rockery planting. 

HEUCHERA WHEELERI. Spotted foliage and 
green flowers. 

IRIS PUMILA. Flowers early, with mass of 
deep blue flowers. Forms dense beds, 6 or 8 


One 


inches high. An indigenous species. Hardy and 
very fine. 
LOTUS CORNICULATUS.  Bapirs’ SLIPPERS. 


Bears yellow flowers and blooms all summer 
and fall. 

PHLOX SUBULATA. Dwarf variety completely 
covered with blue flowers. Var. Rosea. The 
old-fashioned moss pink. See page 65. 

SEDUM The Sedums are exceptionally fine for 
rock work, growing as they do with great free- 
dom and profuse flowering, in sunny exposure 
with but little soil or attention. The best pink, 
white and yellow flowering varieties. 


Hardy and Forcing Bulbs. 


Tue IncreAseD Use or Harpy Burs for planting in the open ground As Atso oF THE KINDS 
SUITABLE FOR ForcING, makes a constantly increasing demand every year for all classes of the flower- 


ing Bulbs. 


ALL OF THE LEADING VARIETIES are supplied of excellent quality at lowest current prices. 


Tue Fortowinc Comprise THE Best of the hardy flowering Bulbs. 


good quality in large variety. 


Others can be supplied of 


SpecraL Prices for large quantities per 1,000 and per 10,000 given upon application. 


HARDY BULBS. 


ANEMONES. All varieties; $1.50 to $5 per 100. 


CROCUS. Best Named, 75 cts. to $1.50 per 100; 
mixed, 50 cts. per 100. 


CROWN IMPERIALS in variety, selected, $5 to 
$10 per 100. 


GLADIOLUS. See Harpy Herspaceous PLants, 
page 63. 
HYACINTHS. Best named, single and double, 


the finest varieties, $1.50 to $2.50 per dozen. 
Best mixed, $5 to $8 per I00. 


JONQUILS. Best varieties, $3 per 100. 
LILIES. The following comprise the best of the 
hardy varieties. 
Selected bulbs, $2 per dozen and upward, ac- 
cording to size and variety. Low prices per 
100. 


ALBUM PRA-COX. Large, beautiful white. 


ATROSANGUINEUM. Rich crimson, black 
spots. 
AURATUM. GoLpEN-BANDED Lity. Pure white 


flowers spotted with maroon, with bright yel- 
low band through the center of each petal. 

AURATUM PICTUM. Crimson and_ yellow 
stripes and maroon spots. 50 cts. 

AURATUM WITTEI. White flowers with raised 
satiny white spots; broad yellow stripe through 
each petal. 50 cts. to $1. 

AURATUM VIRGINALE. White with a golden 
yellow band through each petal. 75 cts. 

BATEMANNI. A Japanese Lily, bright apricot 
tinted flowers in July. 


CHALCEDONICUM. Bright scarlet. 

COLUMBIANUM. Orange red spotted with 
crimson. 

CORIDION. Clear yellow flowers, spotted with 


red. 


ELEGANS ALICE WILSON. Pure yellow. 


GIGANTEUM. White with crimson stripe. Very 
rare. $2 to $3. 

LEICHTLINII. Deep yellow, with crimson spots. 

LONGIFLORUM GIGANTEUM. Immense white 
flowers. 

MARITINUM. Orange red spotted with purple. 

MARTAGON. Purplish violet, dark purple spots. 

POMPONIUM. A fine border Lily. Scarlet. 

SPECIOSUM ALBUM. Pure white, very large 
flowers. 

SPECIOSUM ROSEUM. 
rose. 

SPECIOSUM RUBRUM. White and rose; spot- 
ted with red. One of the best hardy Lilies. 
SPECIOSUM MELPOMENE. Very large flow- 
ers. Dark red with numerous crimson spots. 
SUPERBUM. Turx’s Cap Liry. Deep orange- 

red, spotted. 
TENUIFOLIUM. Fiery scarlet flowers. Rare. 
TIGRINUM. TicErR Lity. Orange salmon. 
TIGRINUM SPLENDENS. Scarlet, black spots. 
Fine. 

UMBELLATUM. Good flowering bulbs. 
WASHINGTONIANUM. Flowers very fragrant, 
changing from pure white to purple or lilac. 

SPECIAL COLLECTIONS OF THE BEST HARDY LILIES 


FOR OUTSIDE PLANTING, SPECIALLY SELECTED FOR 
MIDSUMMER FLOWERING. 


COLLECTIONS OF 100, ALL FINE FLOWERING 
BULBS, $20. COLLECTION OF 50, ALL FINE FLOW- 
ERING BULBS, $12. 

OXALIS. Best varieties, $3 per 100. 

SCILLAS. Best varieties, $3 per Ioo. 

TUBEROSES. Best single and double flowering 
bulbs, $2 to $5 per Ioo. 

TULIPS. Choicest named, single and double, 


$3 to $5 per 100. Best mixed in colors, $1.50 to 
$2.50 per I00. 


White, shaded with 


FORCING BULBS. 


FREESIA REFRACTA ALBA, §2 per 100. 

HYACINTHS. The best single and double forc- 
ing varieties, including Roman White, Early 
Roman White, Rose, Dark Rose, Blue and 
White Italian, $1 to $2 per dozen, $5 to $10 
per 100. 

LILIES. Best forcing kinds, Canpip1um, Har- 
RISII, LONGIFOLIUM, etc., $5 to $15 per 100. 


LILY-OF-THE-VALLEY. Extra three year 
pips for forcing and out of door planting, $2 
per 100. Low prices per 1,000. 

NARCISSUS. 
to $5 per 100. 


TULIPS. Single and double, named and mixed, 
selected for forcing, $2.50 to $10 per 100. 


All the best forcing varieties, $3 


SPECIMEN CRIMSON RAMBLER. (See page 70). 


Roses. 


Tue EvoLution IN Roses has resulted in qualities nearer perfection than has heretofore ob- 
tained. The principle of the survival of the fittest has been continuously applied. The many valu- 
able new varieties, resulting from almost unlimited hybridization, have greatly improved both the qual- 
ity and variety. Progress has been made in every direction. There is now a greater demand for 
choice Roses, both for planting in the open ground and for forcing, than ever before. 

In OrpErR To Meer Tuts INcrREASED DEMAND, unusual facilities are now offered in supplying 
all of the best Roses of reliable quality and condition; and fine plants in great variety and of var- 
ious sizes are furnished at reasonable prices. 

For CONVENIENT REFERENCE each class of the hardy Roses for bedding purposes and of the 
Roses for forcing are arranged under separate classifications. 

PLANTS ARE FURNISHED on “own roots” or “budded,” grown as the varieties best succeed. 

ALL OF THE Harpy Roses, such as the Hyprip PERPETUAL, CLimpBinGc Roses, Moss Roses, Ruc- 
osAs and WicHURIANA can be advantageously and successfully planted either in autumn or in spring. 
For the EversLoomine Roses spring planting is preferable. 

Aut Rosss, especially the hardy Roses for planting in the open ground, should be closely 
pruned when planted; and all Roses are better both in flower and foliage for close pruning. 

Att Roses require very rich soil, and well repay a careful preparation of the beds and 
borders. 

For IMMEDIATE EFFect large plants of the Cirmpinc Roses, Hyprip PrErpetuALS and TEA 
Roses, grown in pots, are especially recommended. 

ParTICULAR ATTENTION is also called to the Exposition STANDARD Roses, suitable for border- 
ing garden walks and for giving immediate character, planted in beds and borders, to ornamental 
grounds, 

Tue Best oF THE Newer Roses are included in the following lists under their respective 
classifications. 


PRICES ARE INDICATED under the headings of the different classes. Special prices for particular 
kinds, sizes or quantities on application. 


7O FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


HARDY CLIMBING ROSES. 


Tue FoLLowinc comprise the best of the really Harpy Ciimpine Roses suitable for posts, trel- 


lises lattice work, etc. 
PRICES: 


Strong, well rooted plants, $3 to $6 per dozen; $15 to $50 per 100, according to size, 


and variety. Large plants grown in pots for immediate effect, $9 to $18 per dozen. 


BALTIMORE BELLE. Pale Blush; compact 
and fine. 
CRIMSON RAMBLER. The most valuable 


hardy climbing rose yet introduced. Vigorous 
habit, very rapid growth, handsome large foli- 
age; flowers semi-double, bright crimson, and 
appear in such profusion as to literally cover 
the plant; flowers remain in form and color 
much longer than any other varieties. Pruning 
or training on the ground or on trellis, the 
plants can be grown in any form desired. Low 
prices per 100. See page 69. 

DOROTHY PERKINS. Shell-pink changing to 
deep rose. Very hardy. Flowers in clusters; 
very fragrant; vigorous grower. 

CLIMBING KAISERIN AUGUSTA VICTORIA. 
Thrifty grower, exquisite white flowers, fra- 
grant. 

DAWSON. Deep pink full flowers in clusters, 
similar to Rosa Multiflora. Very fragrant; 
strong grower. Very hardy. 

HELENE. Flowers profusely; nearly double; of 
soft blush color with yellow centers. 


LADY GAY. Similar to Crimson Rambler, with 
flowers of cherry pink, fading to white; vigor- 
ous grower. 

PHILADELPHIA RAMBLER. Like Crimson 
Rambler except of deeper, brighter crimson. 
Never fades. 

QUEEN OF THE PRAIRIES. Bright red, 
sometimes striped with white; foliage large. 
SETIGERA. Wild Prairie Rose. One of the 
most beautiful climbing plants; single pink; 

flowers in June. 

SEVEN SISTERS or GREVILLE. 
variety. 

WALTHAM RAMBLER. Large clusters of deep 
pink single flowers with light centres. Fine. 
WHITE RAMBLER. Large clusters of small, 
white, very double, daisy-like, fragrant flowers. 
WICHURAIANA. See MIscELLANEOUS ROSES. 

page 73. 

YELLOW RAMBLER. Foliage and growth 

similar to Crimson Rambler. Yellow. 


A fine old 


HYBRID PERPETUAL ROSES. 


Tris Crass is the most useful and valuable of all the hardy Roses. 


Perpetuals, they do not bloom continuously. 


Although classed as 


Tuerr Harprness, fine foliage, vigorous growth, and magnificent flowers in June and at inter- 
vals during the summer, make them most desirable for planting in the open ground. 


Ricu Sort, close pruning and mulching for these Roses is always desirable. 
ParTICULAR ATTENTION is called to the SpecrAL COLLECTIONS OF THE Best Harpy Rosss, page 75. 
Piants On “own roots” or “budded,” as varieties grow best, are supplied. 


PRICES : 
and variety. 


ROSA RUGOSA. 


(See page 74). 


ALFRED COLOMB. Brilliant 
large and fragrant; superb. 
AMERICAN BEAUTY. Rich pink, shaded 
with carmine; large and very fragrant; long 

stiff stems. 
ANNA ALEXIEFF. Very double and fragrant; 
pink flowers; fine. 


crimson; very 


Strong, well rooted plants, $3 to $6 per dozen; $15 to $35 per 100, according to size 
Extra large plants grown in pots for immediate effect, $7.50 to $12 per dozen. 


ANNE DE DIESBACH. Beautiful carmine; 
very large and fragrant. One of the best. 

BARON DE BONSTETTIN. Velvety maroon; 
large beautiful form and color. An excellent 
variety. : 

BARONESS ROTHSCHILD. Light pink; not 
scented; cupped form, and blooming late. Fine. 

BLACK PRINCE. 
and very sweet. 

CAPTAIN HAYWARD. Bright crimson of dis- 
tinct shade. Very fragrant. Good form. 

CHARLES LEFEBVRE. Reddish crimson ; 
splendid variety. 

CLIO. Vigorous growth with rich foliage; 
large perfect flowers of globular form; deli- 
cate flesh color with rosy pink centers. 

COUNTESS OF OXFORD. Bright carmine; 
not fragrant; handsome foliage. 

DUKE OF EDINBURGH. Large double light 
crimson flowers; slightly fragrant; fine foli- 
age; blooms freely early. 

DUKE OF TECK. Bright 
size. 

EARL OF DUFFERIN. Large, brilliant crim- 
son and dark maroon; delightfully fragrant. A 
magnificent rose. One of the best. 


Flowers large; dark crimson 


crimson; medium 


EUGENE VERDIER. 
and fawn. 

FISHER HOLMES. Deep crimson; fine form. 

FRANCOIS LEVET. Cherry red; 
habit. 

FRANCOIS MICHELON. 
grant; large. 

FRAU CARL DRUSCHKI. The best white 
rose. Flowers large, pure white, with long 
buds. Fine. 

GENERAL JACQUEMINOT. Brilliant  crim- 
son; fragrant. One of the most popular roses, 
both for outside planting and for forcing. 


Beautiful silvery pink 


vigorous 


Carmine rose; fra- 


GENERAL WASHINGTON. Bright red and 
crimson; large and full. 
GRUSS AN TEPLITZ. Scarlet, running into 


crimson. Very fragrant; blooms profusely; 
valuable as a bedding rose. 

JEAN LIABAUD. Crimson maroon; full and 
fragrant. 

JOHN HOPPER. Bright rose carmine. 

JUBILEE. Of vigorous growth, short jointed 
and compact; red shading to crimson; buds 
on long stems. 

LADY HELEN STEWART. Bright red; 
fragrant and handsome. 

LA REINE. Bright rose, fragrant; very large. 

LOUIS VAN HOUTTE. Crimson maroon; full 
and fragrant. 

MABEL MORRISON. 
ed pink. 


very 


Blush white, petals tint- 


MAGNA CHARTA. Very large; pink and 
carmine; long stems; a beautiful rose. 
MAGNAFRANO. Clear deep rose. Very vig- 


orous and bushy grower; fine foliage, and very 
fragrant. 

MARCHIONESS OF DUFFERIN. Rose, shad- 
ed with carmine; yellow at base of petals. 
MARCHIONESS OF LONDONDERRY.  Beau- 
tiful white. Flowers of immense size, on long 
setms, ivory white, free blooming and fragrant. 
MARCHIONESS OF LORNE. Fine rosy 
pink, shaded with carmine; full and fragrant; 

fine. 

MARGARET DICKSON. Rose white, shaded 
with pale flesh center. Large, firm flowers; 
delightfully fragrant; large, dark, rich green 
foliage. 


ROSES. 


71 


MARGUERITE DE ST. AMANDE. Bright 
rose; buds beautiful; blooms well in autumn. 
MARIE BAUMANN. 3eautiful carmine crim- 

son; extra fine; fragrant. 

MARSHALL P. WILDER. Large, 
cherry carmine flowers; a grand rose. 

MAURICE BERNARDIN. Bright crimson; pro- 
fuse bloomer; large, fine form and fragrant. 

MERVEILLE DE LYON. White, tinted with 
rose; double; large, cup-shaped; fine. 

MME. GABRIEL LUIZET. Extra large, beau- 
tiful pink; some fragrance; one of the best. 
MME. PLANTIER. Pure white; profuse 

bloomer. 

MME. VICTOR VERDIER. Bright cherry red; 
very fragrant. 

MRS. JOHN LAING. Clear pink; fragrant and 
very beautiful; large flowers; long stiff stems; 
very fine for outside planting or for forcing. 

MRS. R. G. SHERMAN CRAWFORD. Flow- 
ers large, rosy pink and fragrant; vigorous 
grower; one of the best roses. 

MRS. ROBERT GARRETT.  Shell-colored pink. 
Very deep flower. 

PAUL NEYRON. Deep rose; free bloomer; 
very popular as a garden rose, also for forcing. 

PIERRE NOTTING. Dark maroon, shaded 
with crimson; large globular form; full and 
very fragrant; fine. 

PRINCE CAMILLE DE ROHAN. 
crimson; very handsome. 

QUEEN OF WALTHAM. 
form; late. 

REV. J. B. M. CAMM. Carmine rose; highly 
scented; a beautiful rose. 

SOLEIL D’OR. Golden Sun; one of the best 
varieties from France; fine large globular flow- 
ers and rich colored, medium-sized leaves. 
The color of the flower, deep yellow, shaded 
with orange and nasturtium red. 

SWEET BRIER. See MiscELLANEOUS RosEs, 
page 73. meas 

ULRICH BRUNNER. Brilliant red; fine form; 
vigorous. One of the best roses for the garden 
or for forcing. 

VICTOR VERDIER. Bright 
center. A fine old variety. 
WALTHAM. Carmine flowers, shaded with vi- 

olet; fragrant; fine vigorous foliage. 


fragrant, 


Velvety 


Bright crimson ; good 


rose, carmine 


EVERBLOOMING ROSES. 


Tue FoLttow1ne Spectat SELEcTIoN of the continuously blooming Roses comprise the very best 


of the Bourzon, Norserre, Hysrip Tra, and Tra Rosss. 
new growth continuously in profusion from early season until frost. 


All these ever-blooming Roses flower on 
Their delicious fragrance, ex- 


quisite form and coloring, together with their free-flowering qualities, make them especially desirable 
for mass, border, or group planting, as well as for forcing. 


Vicorous, WELL-RooreD PLaAnts, rich soil, and abundant moisture are the requisite conditions 


for best results. 


Wuite THESE EverBLoomiInGc Roses are not entirely hardy, many of the varieties will, with 
Suitable protection, remain safely planted in the open ground through the winter. 


PRICES : 


Strong, well-rooted plants, suitable for planting for immediate effect, from $3 to $6 


per dozen; $15 to $35 per 100, according to size and variety. Small pot plants, $8 to $15 per 100. 


AGRIPPINA. Rich crimson. One of the best. 

APOLLINE. Rosy pink; large; free bloomer. 

AUGUSTINE GUINOISSEAU. White flowers, 
slightly tinted with flesh color; resembles the 
White La France. 

BABY RAMBLER. A fine new variety. Similar 


to the Crimson RAMBLER, but a dwarf grower 
and a very profuse bloomer. 


BALDUIN OR HELEN GOULD. Very large 
fragrant flowers, produced in great quantities ; 
color varies from pink to glowing carmine. 

BEAUTY OF ROSEMAWR. A fine rose for 


72 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


(See below). 


HERMOSA. 


bedding. Very vigorous and hardy. Rich red- 


dish carmine, changing to pink. 


BRIDE. Pure white; large and very fragrant. 
BRIDESMAID. Delicate pink; one of the best. 
CARDINAL. Rich cardinal red; vigorous 


grower and very fragrant. 

CAROLINE TESTOUT. Deep red center, edged 
with silvery rose. 

CATHERINE MERMET. Bright pink, with sil- 
very shading; one of the best. 

CLOTH OF GOLD or CHROMATELLA. Deep 
yellow and double; very fine for conservatory. 
CLOTHILDE SOUPERT. Double white flow- 

ers, with rosy-blush centre. Fine. 


DUCHESS OF ALBANY. A _ sport from La 
France; brilliant rose pink. 

DUCHESS OF EDINBURGH. Deep crim- 
son; lighter when open. 

DUCHESSE DE BRABANT. Silvery pink; 


constant bloomer and fragrant. 

ETOILE DE FRANCE. Rich crimson, bright 
cherry-red centre; strong grower. Fine double 
flowers. 

FRANCISCA KRUGER. Large full 
copper yellow in color. 

GLOIRE DE DIJON. Carmine, 
and cream; fragrant. 

GOLDEN GATE. Very large 
blooms; long pointed buds. 

HERMOSA. Bright rose; constant bloomer. 
An old, general favorite. See cut above. 

IDEAL. Resembles LA France. Bright pink, 
which does not fade; profuse bloomer. 


flowers, 
shaded amber 


creamy white 


IVORY. Free bloomer; large white beautifully 
formed flowers. 

JAUNE NABONNAND. Deep yellow; large. 

KAISERIN AUGUSTA VICTORIA. Large, 
double white flowers tinted with cream color; 
very fragrant; free bloomer; vigorous grower, 
glossy foliage. 

KILLARNEY. Bright clear pink; buds long and 
pointed, and flowers large; one of the best. 
LA DETROIT. Shell pink, shading to rose- 

pink in centre. Very fragrant. 

LAMARQUE. White, pale yellow center; clus- 
ters. 

LIBERTY. A fine Rose for both garden culture 
and winter forcing; of fine rich ruby-red color; 
a very free bloomer. 

MAMAN COCHET. Long beautiful buds and 
large pink flowers; very fine. See page 73. 

MARECHAL NIEL. Deep yellow; very large 
and fragrant. A very popular and beautiful 
rose. 

MARIE VAN HOUTTE. 
with rose. 

METEOR. Dark velvety crimson; fine. 

MME. DE VATRY. Rich crimson scarlet. 

MME. LAMBARD. Rosy bronze, shaded with 
carmine. Flowers full and sweet. Fine for 
bedding. 

MME. PAUL. Blush, shaded with rosy pink. 

MRS. B.R.CANT. Deep rose in outer petals; 
inner ones soft silvery-rose. Strong grower 
and profuse bloomer. 

MRS. DEGRAW. _ Satiny pink; very fragrant. 

MRS. THEODORE ROOSEVELT. A seedling 
of La France, but a stronger grower. White 
with pink shading; buds long and pointed. 

PAPA GONTIER. Rose and yellow, crimson 
petals. 

PERLE DE JARDINS. Beautiful yellow; large 
full. 

PERLE DES BLANCHES. Fine double white 
flowers in great profusion during the summer. 

PURITY. White, slightly flushed with pink. 
Fine for garden or forcing. 

QUEEN. Pure white and fragrant. 

SOMBREUIL. White and rose; very large. 

SOUVENIR DE LA MALMAISON. Flesh, 
shaded with clear peachy red. One of the best. 


Pale yellow, shaded 


SOUVENIR D’UN AMI. Deep flesh, shaded 
carmine. 
SOUVENIR DE PIERRE NOTTING. Large 


blooms, yellow shaded with orange. 
SOUVENIR DE PRESIDENT CARNOT,. Bright 
rose, shaded with silvery carmine. 
WHITE MAMAN COCHET. Profuse and con- 
stant bloomer; snowy white flowers; one of 
the largest white roses. 


WOOTTON. Rich crimson and _ exceedingly 
fragrant. 
RICHMOND. _ Fine red or scarlet crimson, re- 


taining its color well. Very free bloomer; fine. 

SUNSET. Large double orange-yellow flowers 
of great fragrance. Profuse bloomer. 

TRIUMPH. Flowers large and full; carmine 
pink; very fragrant; strong upright stem. 
Strong grower and good bloomer. Fine. 

WELLESLEY. Pink flowers resembling BrrpEs- 
MAID. Blooms freely and is a strong grower. 
with good stiff foliage. 


ROSES. 73 
POLYANTHA ROSES. 


Tuts 1s a Distinct Crass of EverstooMinc Roses of dwarf, bushy habit and fragrant, very 
double flowers. The Plants are of vigorous growth and bloom continuously the entire season. 


Prices: Strong, well rooted plants, $3 to $6 per dozen, $15 to $35 per 100, according to size 
and variety. 

GEORGE PERNET. One of the best; bright 
pink flowers, copper-yellow at base; little dot; 
flesh-pink changing to white. 

LITTLE DOT. Flesh-pink, changing to creamy 
white. See page 74. 

MIGNONETTE. Clear pink, tinted rose; a very 
profuse bloomer. 

MLLE. CECILE BRUNNER. Rosy pink; large 
fragrant flowers. 

MOSELLA. White petals with yellow ground; 
flowers in clusters. 

PARQUERETTE. Small, pure white flowers 
in clusters. 

PETITE LEONIE. Very fine variety. Flowers 
small and white, shaded with carmine. 

PRINCESS MARIE ADELAIDE. Large clus- 
ters of small, double, ivory white flowers. 

PINK SOUPERT. Dark rich pink, nearly red. 

SNOWBALL. Pure white flowers in large 
clusters; very fragrant. Blooms very freely. 

YELLOW SOUPERT. Yellow petals tinged 
with white; very free bloomer. 


MOSS ROSES. 


THESE OLD-FASHIONED Roses, with their 
beautiful buds and large rich colored foliage still 
retain their popularity and should be in every : 
collection. MAMAN COCHET. (See page 72). 


Att Are PErFEcTLy Harpy, but require close pruning and high culture. 
Prices: Strong, well rooted plants, $3 to $6 per dozen; $20 to $35 per 100, according to size 
and variety. 
BLANCHE MOREAU. Pure white; flowersin GRACILIS. Beautiful pink buds, with delicate 
clusters. moss. 
COMMON MOSS. Pale rose; beautiful buds. PERPETUAL WHITE. One of the best. 


PRINCESS ADELAIDE. | ; foliag 
COMTESSE DE MURINIAS. White, tinged variegated Ha a Celta re 


with flesh. ; 4 SALET. Light rose; large and full; choice. 
CEES MOSS. Buds deep pink, with mossy WHITE BATH. White, sometimes shaded with 
ringe. flesh. 


CRIMSON GLOBE. Crimson; large and double. WILLIAM LOEB. Beautiful in bud. 


MISCELLANEOUS ROSES. 


THE FoLtow1nc comprise the best of the hardy species and varieties of Roses not included in 
classifications above, and on preceding pages. 

Tue Ruzicnosa, Lorp PENZANCE Sweet Briers, MuLtirLora Japonica, RosA WICHURAIANA 
and Rosa Rucosa are all in large demand, and fine plants of excellent quality are supplied at very 
low prices per 1,000. 

Prices: Strong, well rooted plants, $3 to $6 per dozen; $10 to $25 per 100, according to size 
and variety. 


CABBAGE OR COMMON PROVENCE ROSE. Hardy and easily grown. The following are the 
Fragrant deep pink-flowers; very hardy. best varieties: ANNE or GEIERSTEIN, dark crim- 
HARRISON’S YELLOW. Golden yellow; semi- son; BRENDA, peach pink, very attractive; FLora 
double. M’Ivor, white shaded with rose; Lucy AsuH- 
LORD PENZANCE SWEET BRIERS. Hybrid TON, white tinted on edges with pink; Rose 
Roses raised from crossing the Sweet Brier BRADWARDINE, clear deep rose; EpitH BELLEN- 
with the Garden Rose. Flowers white, blush pink DEN, beautiful in bud; Merc Merrities, one of 


and crimson; foliage delightfully fragrant. the best. 


74 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


LITTLE DOT. 


MULTIFLORA JAPONICA. <A _ fine Japanese 
Rose; covered in midsummer with great clusters 
of small white, single, sweet flowers in which 
the golden colored anthers make an effective 
contrast. Low prices per 100 and per 1,000. 


PERSIAN YELLOW. 
double. 

ROSA BLANDA. 
deep pink flowers. 
ROSA CAROLINA. A tall-growing native rose 
with single pink flowers. Low prices per 100. 
ROSA CINNAMONEA. 


ers. 


ROSA LUCIDA. Rich pink flowers in June and 
scarlet fruit in autumn. Low prices in quan- 
tity. 

ROSA REPENS. 
habit. 


ROSA RUBIFOLIA. Purple-leaved Rose. Pink 
flowers in June, with handsome foliage. 


ROSA RUBIGINOSA. 


Deep golden yellow; 


Early native variety, with 
Low prices in quantity. 


Light pink, single flow- 


A native variety of creeping 


(Sweet Brier). Rich pink 


(See page 73). 


flowers and fragrant foliage. Low prices per 


1,000. 
ROSA SPINOSISSIMA. Seotch or Burnet 
Rose. A low-growing shrub; single white and 


pink flowers; small foliage and prickly branch- 
es. Blooms entire season. 


SWEET BRIER. See Rosa RUuBIGINOSA. 


WICHURAIANA. Very rapid growth; low 
trailing habit; dark shining leaves; white flow- 
ers; fine for covering ground, steep banks, etc., 
where grass fails. 

WICHURAIANA HYBRID. — Hybrid varieties 
similar in habit to WrcHuRATANA, having dis- 
tinct colored flowers. The leading varieties are 
DEBUTANTE, pure white, somewhat double flow- 
ers; EVERGREEN Gem, foliage remains green in 
winter, large double flowers, yellow shading to 
white fragrant; GARDENTA, large, fragrant, yel- 
low flowers, profuse bloomer; JERSEY BEAuTy, 
large single flowers in pale yellow, fragrant, 
leathery foliage, blooms in great profusion; 
Pink Roamer, bright pink, white centers; UNt- 
VERSAL Favorite, double, rose pink. 


ROSA RUGOSA. 


ROSES. 75 


THERE IS SCARCELY a more valuable hardy Shrub or plant for mass planting in groups and 


borders than the hardy Rosa Rucosa. 


Although a native of Japan this species is now in general 


use for fine ornamental planting both in this country and in Europe. The plants are perfectly hardy, 


of vigorous growth and easily grown. 
occasionally during the summer and autumn. 


Single and semi-double flowers in profusion in June and 
Beautiful, dark, pinnate, rich green foliage. 


The 


plants should be closely pruned when planted and kept in dwarf, compact, bush form by frequent 


pruning afterwards. 


$3 to $5 per dozen; $10 to $20 per 100. 


VERY STRONG, fine plants of the ArzA and Rusra, the white and red flowering varieties, are 


supplied at special prices per 1,000. 


AGNES CARMEN, A _ hybrid rugosa variety, 
with rich foliage and large deep crimson flow- 
ers. 

BLANC COURBERT. Fine large double white. 


CHEDANE GUINOISSEAU, Clusters of very 
large, full flowers, fine satiny rose color. 

MME. GEORGES BRUANT. Rich foliage, white 
flowers, quite hardy, fine for massing. 

NEW CENTURY. Bright rose-pink, with red 


Quotation on application. 


center, bordered with white. Hardy and a free 
bloomer. 

RUGOSA ALBA. The white variety, single, 
pure white flowers, 3 inches in diameter. 

RUGOSA RUBRA. The red variety; crimson 
flowers. 

SIR THOMAS LIPTON. 
white variety. 

SOUVENIR DE PIERRE LEPERDRIEUX. 
Clusters of very large bright red flowers. 


A fine new double 


COLLECTIONS OF HARDY ROSES. 


TuHeE FoLtowine collections comprise the best of the Harpy Hyprip Perpetuat Roses for beds 


and borders for permanent planting. 


THE ASSORTMENTS include the most distinct colors of both light and dark shades; large, bril- 


liant flowers, and_ large, 
dinary treatment the first season. 


CottecTion No. I. 
Cottection No. 2. 


strong dormant plants, that ordinarily give considerable bloom with or- 


50 best hardy Roses, first size, $12; extra, $15. 
100 best hardy Roses, first size, $20; extra, $25. 


STANDARD OR TREE ROSES. 


The unique effects produced by groupings or 
border lines of STANDARD Roses make them very 
desirable. The leading Hybrid Perpetual variet- 
ies can be successfully grown in the open ground, 
some protection or slight covering in winter be- 
ing desirable. The plants require rich soil and 
moisture. A border along the line of a garden 
walk or fruit garden is always an attractive ob- 
ject when the plants are in bloom. Special im- 
portations of these Standard Roses are made every 
season. Strong, well rooted well headed plants 
of the best hardy varieties, $6 to $10 per dozen; 


extra pot grown plants for immediate flowering, 
$25 to $35 per dozen. 

EXPOSITION STANDARD ROSES. Plants 
with extra heavy stems about three-quarters of 
an inch to one inch caliper, the best hardy Hy- 
brid Perpetual varieties, very fine stock, 
grown for exhibition purposes. The only plants 
of this size and quality obtainable in this coun- 
try. There are comparatively few plants of 
these larger specimens grown abroad, and the 
available stock is therefore limited. Price, $20 
per dozen; $150 per Ioo. 


Fruit Trees and Small 
Fruits. 


OF THE Great Variety of fine Fruits and small Fruits, the following lists comprise the choicest 
varieties for garden or orchard planting, or for growing: in fruit houses. 

Goop Sort, Proper PRUNING, special care in planting and suitable mulching with all Fruit Trees 
are important, and well repay this special care in early fruiting and fine quality of fruit. 

-ALL Fruir TREES AND SMALL Fruits being entirely hardy, can, be safely and advantageously 


planted at proper time either in autumn or spring. 


Spring planting for Apricots, NEcTARINES and 


PEACHES is, however, recommended for exposed situations, especially in the New England States. 
By THE Proper SELECTION OF VARIETIES, the period of ripening of Apples and PEARS may be ex- 


tended from mid-summer until late autumn and winter. 


For immediate fruiting, extra size Fruiting 


Trees of many of the varieties are supplied at reasonable prices. 

STANDARD AppLes should be planted from 25 to 40 feet apart each way; STANDARD PEARS, CHER- 
RIES, PLums, PEacHEs, Apricots, and NeEcTARINES, 15 to 20 feet apart each way; QuINcEs, I0 feet 
apart; Dwarr Apples, 5 to 6 feet apart; Grapes, 6 to Io feet apart; BLACKBERRIES, 5 to 6 feet apart; 
CURRANTS, GOOSEBERRIES and RASPBERRIES, 2 to 4 feet apart. 

SPECIAL Prices are quoted on all the leading Fruits and small Fruits by the 100 and 1,000. 

SpecIAL ATTENTION is called to the Tramnep Fruit Trees, page 79, and the best GRAPE VINES 


FOR VINERIES, page 79. 


THE BEST APPLES. 


Prices: Standard trees, $3 to $6 per dozen; extra fruiting sizes, $9 to $18 per dozen; dwarf 
trees from $5 to $10 per dozen, according to size and variety. 


For TRAINED TREES, See page 79. 


SUMMER APPLES. 


Early Harvest. Pale yellow. Aug. 
Early Strawberry. Red. Aug. 
Golden Sweet. Yellow. Aug., Sept. 
Red Astrachan. Crimson. Aug. 


Sops of Wine. Dark crimson. Aug and Sept. 
Sweet Bough. Large, yellow. Aug. 
Tetofsky. Yellow, striped red. July and Aug. 


William’s Favorite. Large, red. Aug. 
Yellow Transparent. Yellow. Aug. 


AUTUMN APPLES. 


Alexander. Deep, red. Sept. and Oct. 


Fall Pippin. Yellow. Oct. to Dec. 

Fameuse or Snow Apple. Skin crimson. Nov. to 
Jan. 

Gladstone. Large, red streaked on yellow. Sept. 


Gravenstein. 
Oct. 
Maiden’s Blush. Yellow, red cheek. Sept. and Oct. 

Oldenburg. Yellow, streaked with red. Sept. 

Porter. Medium, yellow. Sept. 

Pumpkin Sweet. Yellow russet. Oct. and Nov. 

Red Bietigheimer. Pale yellow and crimson. Sept. 

Sherwood’s Favorite. Red and yellow. Sept. 

Washington Strawberry. Large, yellow and red. 
Sept. and Oct. 


WINTER APPLES. 


Alaska. Large, dark red. 

Baldwin. Bright red. Dec. to Mar. 

Ben Davis. Large and handsome. Dec. to April. 

Bismarck. Fruit large, yellow; excessive bearer. 
Nov. to Feb. 

English Russet. 


Striped red and green. Sept. and 


Pale yellow. Dec. to June. 


Nov. to Mar. 
Noy. to April. 


Fallawater. Very handsome. 
Golden Russet. Reddish russet. 


Hubbardston. Nov. to Jan. 

Jonathan. Red and yellow. Nov. to Mar. 

King. Red, large, fine. Nov. to Jan. 

Lady Apple. Small; yellow; red cheek. Nov. to 
May. 

Mann. Deep yellow. Jan. to April. 


Newtown Pippin. Red. Nov. to June. 

Northern Spy. Striped. Dec. to June. 

Pewaukee. Yellow and red. Jan. to May. 

Rambo. Mottled yellow and red. Oct. to Jan. 

Red Russet. Red, light russet. Jan. to April. 

Rhode Island Greening. Large, green. Dec. to 
April. 

Roxbury Russet. Russet. Dec. to June. 

Seek-No-Further. Dull red, light dots. Nov. to 
Feb. 

Spitzenburg. Red. Nov. and Dec. 

Sutton Beauty. Waxy yellow. Nov. to April. 

Tolman’s Sweet. Pale yellow. Nov. to April. 

Wagener. Deep red. Dec. to May. 

White Pippin. Greenish white. Jan. to June. 

Wine Sap. Deep red. Dec. to May. 

Yellow Bellflower. Yellow and red. Noy. to April 


MANY OTHER VARIETIES CAN BE SUPPLIED. 


CRAB APPLES. 


Excelsior. Large, early. 

Gen’l. Grant. Large, yellow, red cheek. Oct. 
Hyslop. Crimson. Sept. 

Large Red Siberian. Sept. and Oct. 

Martha. Yellow, shaded light red. Oct. and Nov. 
Queen. Crimson. Handsome. September. 
Transcendent. Red and yellow. Sept. 
Whitney. Green striped with carmine. August. 
Yellow Siberian. Golden yellow. 


THE BEST PEARS. 


Ati Pears should be gathered from 10 days to 2 weeks before they are ripe. 


the fruit early in the season is also important. 


Proper thinning of 


FRUIT TREES. 77 


Prices: Standard trees, $4 to $6 per dozen; extra, $9 to $12 per dozen; extra fruiting size, 
$15 to $25 per dozen; dwarf trees, $3 to $10 per dozen, according to size and variety. 
For TrAINnep TreEES, for gardens, walls and fruit houses, see page 79. 


SUMMER PEARS. 


Bartlett. Large size; one of the best. 
Sept. 

Brandywine. Yellow and russet. 

Clapp’s Favorite. Large yellow. 

Dearborn’s Seedling. Pale yellow. Aug. 

Koonce. Medium; yellow, carmine on one side 
and dotted. Early. 


Aug. and 


Aug. 
Aug. 


Manning’s Elizabeth. Rich and excellent. Aug. 
Margaret. Greenish yellow and brown. August. 
Souvenirdu Congress. Yellow. Sept. 

Tyson. Bright yellow. Aug. 

Wilder. Medium size. Aug. 


AUTUMN PEARS. 


Beurre Bosc. Russet; very fine. Sept. and Oct. 
Duchess d’Angeuleme. A magnificent large Pear. 
Sept. and Oct. 


Flemish Beauty. Fine. Sept. and Oct. 


Seckel. Small and dark, color very fine. Sept. and 
Oct. 

Sheldon. Large, very fine; red and russet; one of 
the best. Oct. 

Worden-Seckel. A seedling of the SEcKEL, which 
it surpasses. Oct. $1 to $1.50. 


EARLY WINTER PEARS. 


Beurre d’Anjou. 
78. 

Beurre Clairgeau. Red and yellow. Noy. and Dec. 

Dana Hovey. Small and fine. Nov. to Jan. 

Lawrence. Golden yellow. Nov. to Dec. 

Vicar. Large; very late. Nov. to Feb. 

Winter Nellis. Dull russet. Dec. and Jan. 


LATE WINTER PEARS. 


Beurre Easter. Rich yellow. Jan. to March. 

Josephine of Malines. Fine. Dec. 

President Mas. Large yellow. Dec. and Jan. 
OTHER VARIETIES CAN BE SUPPLIED. 


Large. Novy. and Dec. See page 


THE BEST PEACHES. 


Howell. Light yellow. Sept. and Oct. 
Kieffer. Fine for Market. Oct. and Nov. 
PRICES : 


Standard trees for orchard and garden planting, $2.50 to $5.00 per dozen. 


Very low 


prices per hundred and per thousand, All peach trees should be closely pruned in February or March. 


For TRAINED TREES, see page 79. 
Admiral Dewey. Freestone, yellow. Early. 
Alexander. White and red. Late July. 
Brigdon. Freestone. Juicy. Yellow and red. Sept. 
Crawford’s Early. Yellow. Early Sept. 


--Oldmixon Cling. 
_Oldmixon Free. White. 
_-Red Cheek Melocoton. Yellow, rich, juicy. Middle 


Yellow. Late Sept. 
Early Sept. 


of Sept. 


Crawford’s Late. Very large, yellow. Late Sept. , Rivers’ Early York. Medium, freestone. Aug. 
Early York. White, red cheek. Fine. Aug. Stump the World. Red and white. Late Sept. 
Elberta. Yellow. Juicy; transports well. Sept. Wonderful. Freestone. Large, yellow. Oct. 
Foster. New, large and yellow. Early Sept. Waterloo. White, juicy cling. Late July. 
Large Early York. White. Late Aug. Yellow Rareripe. Freestone. Juicy. Orange 
Morris White. Entirely white. Middle of Sept. yellow. Sept. 
Niagara. Hardy. Fine. Sept. OTHER VARIETIES CAN BE SUPPLIED. 
THE BEST APRICOTS. 

Price: Standard trees for orchard and garden planting, $5 to $10 per. dozen. 

For TRAINED TREES, see page 79. 
Breda. Small, orange. Early Aug. Orange. Medium. July. 
Early Golden. Small, pale, orange. July. Peach. Verylarge, rich. Aug. 
Moorpack. Large and fine. July. Superb. Very productive and hardy. July. 


THE BEST NECTARINES. 


PRICES : 
For TRAINED TREES, see page 79. 
Boston. Bright yellow. Aug. 
Early Violet. Green, free. Aug. 
Elruge. Greenish yellow. Sept. 
Lord Napier. Very large. Aug. 


Standard trees for orchard and garden planting, $5 to $10 per dozen. 


Newton. Large and fine. 
Pitmaston. 
Stanwick. 
Victoria. 


Sept. 
Orange, large, Sept. 
Fine. Sept. 


Very large. Sept. 


THE BESTFPLUMS. 


Prices: Standard trees for orchard and garden planting, $5 to $10 per dozen; extra, $12 to $18 
per dozen; dwarf trees, $5 to $10 per dozen, according to size and variety. 


For TRAINED TREES, see page 79. 
Arch Duke. Large, dark. Oct. 


Bradshaw. Violet. Aug. 

Empire. Large and oval. Purple. Sept. 
Giant Prune. Yellow, large. Sept. 

Grand Duke. Large. Oct. $1. 

Green Gage. Small, fine. Sept. 
Lombard. Violet red, medium. Sept. 


Niagara. Early, large, dark purple. 

Purple Reine Ciaude. Purple, of fine flavor. Sept. 
Shropshire Damson. Purple. Oct. 

Victoria. Very large, red. Sept. 

Washington. Green. Late Aug. 

Yellow Gage. Rich, yellow. Aug. 

Weaver. Large, fine. 


78 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


= 


BEURRE d’Anjou Pear. (see;page 77). 0! 


2 


JAPANESE VARIETIES OF PLUMS. 


TREES WITH FINE FOLiacE and very fine early bearing fruit. 


\ 
Abundance. Large, amber color. Aug. 


Burbank. Large, fine flavored. 
Kelsey. Large and fine. 
Ogon. Yellow. Early Aug. 


Satsuma. Large, dark red, of fine quality, hardy. 
Sept. 

Wickson. Very large, yellow and red. Sept. 

Willard. Dark red. July. 


THE BEST CHERRIES. 


Prices: Standard trees for orchard and garden planting, $5 to $10 per dozen; extra, $12 to $18 
per dozen. All Cherry trees succeed best in dry, well drained soil. 


For TRAINED TREES, see page 79. 


SWEET CHERRIES. 


Black Tartarian. Late June. 

Coe’s Transparent. Late June. 

Elton. Pale yellow. Late June. 

Gov. Wood. Red. Late June. 

Napoleon. Yellow. Early July. 

Tradescant’s. Black. Middle of July. 

Yellow Spanish. Late June. 

Windsor. Large, dark purple, late. 

Reine Hortense. Middle of July. 
OTHER VARIETIES CAN BE SUPPLIED. 


SOUR CHERRIES. 


Arch Duke. Early July 

Belle Magnifique. Late July. 
Early Richmond. Through June. 
Empress Eugenie. Middle of July. 
Late Duke. Late July. 

May Duke. Middle of June. 
Montmorency. Early July. 
Morello. English. Late July. 
Royal Duke. July. 


ERUMY GIREES: 79 


BEST QUINCES. 


Angers. Profuse bearer. Oct. Champion. Oval fruit. Oct. 
Apple or Orange. Golden yellow. Oct. Meech’s Prolific. Large, fine quality. 
Bourgeat. Golden yellow. Large. Oct. Rea, or Rea’s Mammoth. Large. 


TRAINED FRUIT TREES FOR FRUIT HOUSES 
AND GARDENS. 


Wirx Direct Importations, exceptional facilities are now offered for supplying the best TRAINED 
FrRuItr Trees obtainable in large variety, and of different forms and sizes, and of the choicest varieties 
for fruit houses and gardens. Extra size trees for these purposes are also supplied at reasonable 
prices. 

Owrnc to THE IncrEAsING DEMAND» for these TRAINED Fruir Trees, both for fruit houses and gar- 
dens, it is desirable that orders should be entered as far in advance of the shipping season as possible. 

AppLes, Pears and Prums are usually grown as Corpons, or in the HorizoNTAL-TRAINED FORM. 
Apricots, PEAcHES and NeEcraArINES, FAN-TRAINED for covering walls, trellises, etc. 

In OBTAINING THE LARGER Sizes of these FAN-TRAINED TREES, immediate fruiting may be secured. 

Prices: HoriZONTAL-TRAINED TREES, 2 tiers, 3, 4 and 5 tiers, $15 to $35 per dozen. Corpons, single 
and double, $10 to $20 per dozen. Dwarr FAN-TRAINED, of different sizes, including extra bearing 
trees, $20 to $40 per dozen, according to size. 


BEST HARDY GRAPES. 


Strone Vines, selected for early fruiting, 25 to 50 cts.; very low prices per I00 and per 1,000. 


BLACK GRAPES. Delaware. Well known. 


Moyer. Fruit like Delaware. 
Campbell’s Early. Large, very fine. 3 
Concord. Large, handsome. Sallctie lange eu talon, 


Eaton. Very large bunch and fruit. Ly guages. 
Eumelan. Sweet and tender. Y J: Sr? ) ; 


Hartford. Very early, reliable. WHITE GRAPES. 
Mills. Fine flavor, large and juicy. 


Moore’s Early. Large, prolific. Green Mountain. Early. 


Worden. Large and handsome. McKinley. Very early. Fine quality 
RED GRAPES Moore’s:Diamond. Rich flavor. 
* Niagara. Hardy, vigorous, productive; flavor 
Agawam. Juicy, fine. one of the very best. 
Brighton. Rich, early. Rebecca. Medium, delicious. 
Catawba. Large, rich. Winchell. One of the earliest white grapes. 


MANY OTHER VARIETIES CAN BE SUPPLIED. 


GRAPE VINES FOR VINERIES. 


For Earty and successful fruiting, only PLANTING and FruitinG Canes should be used that are in 
dormant condition, where the wood is properly ripened and the Vines have had the “natural rest’ 
incident to remaining dormant throughout the winter season. 

In Supplyinc many of the largest and finest collections of these ForrercN VINES sent out in this 
country for a number of years past, the furnishing of this stock, as of the TRaInep Fruir Trees, has 
become a feature of my business; and with direct importations from the best stock in Europe, reliable 
Vines in the best condition and large variety are furnished on reasonable terms. As this material, 
thowever, is not kept in stock, orders for special varieties and quantities should be sent as far in 
advance of the shipping season as possible. 

Tue Fottowrnc comprise the very best varieties for hot or cold graperies. The kinds marked 
“TG.” are for Hot Graperies, “C. G.” for Cold Graperies, and “H. or C. G.” for either. 


Prices: Strong dormant PLantiInG CANES, $2 to $3 each; EXTRA FRUITING VINES, $ each. 


* PURPLE OR BLACK VARIETIES. Madresfield Court. Large, of rich flavor. H. G. 


: Muscat Hamburg or Black Muscat. Equal in size 
t. late, 4 , 
fete ae ee ae Very large and late and beauty to the Black Hamegure, and with 


1 a musky flavor. H. or C. G. 
Black Alicante. Very large cluster, fine flavor. Muscat of Alexanders, Delicious variety, high 
Black Frontignam. Medium sized, rich, musky flavor, late. Equal to imported Mataca. H. G 
= cae eOTIG: H. See L arate Royal Muscadine or Chasselas de Fontainebleau. 
ack Hamburg or bran So ee , One of the best varieties; bunches sometimes 
juicy, oval fruit. Most reliable variety. H. weighing five or six pounds. C. G 
or C. G. Syrian. Imr nehes, which h 
Gros Colman. Large bunches of erases f 20 SOGE SONA of ea He 
peculiarly flavored, juicy berries. H.orC.G.  tyentham Black. Large bunches of rich fruit. 
Gros Maroc. Fruit large, purple, fine flavor, late. Great bearer 
iG: 


(Lady Downes. Large, sweet, oval fruit, firm, 
rich flavored. One of the best late grapes. RED VARIETIES. 
Red Chasselas. A valuable old variety. C. G. 


80 FREDERICK W. KELSEY. 


WHITE VARIETIES. 


Bowood Muscat. Superb variety, with large, sweet 


fruit. C. G. 
Buckland Sweetwater. Vigorous, prolific habit, 
large round, well-flavored berries. C. G. 


Cannon Hall Muscat. Seedling of the Muscat 
of Alexandria, setting its fruit better. H. G. 

Duke of Buccleuch. Skin tender, very large, early. 
Isl, G 

RO ete cei: Showy, large fruit, first quality. 


THE BEST SMALL FRUITS. 


Very Low Prices per 1,000 on these small fruits. 


Blackberries. Strong, well-rooted canes, 50 cts. 
to $1 per dozen. AGAwAm, ANCIENT Briton, 
Earty Kine, EL_porapo, Errr&, KITTaTINNy, 


Lawton, MINNEWASKI, RATHBUN, TAYLOR, 
WILSON. 

Currants. Fine, well-rooted 2-year and extra size 
plants, $1 to $2 per dozen. Low prices in 
quantity. 

Black Currants. BLrack CHAMPION, LEE’s Pro- 
LIFIC. 


Red Currants. CuHerry, Fay’s Proiric, PERFEC- 
TION, PAMONA, Prince ALBERT, Rep Dutcu, 
VERSAILLES, VICTORIA, WILDER. 

White Currants. Wuite DutcH, WHITE GRAPE, 
Wuite IMPERIAL. 

Standard or Tree Currant. The hardy Currants 
grown as standards are most interesting and 
valuable. The free-growing hardy varieties 
bear as profusely as do plants grown in bush 
form. The standards are effective for gar- 
den borders. Well-rooted plants on stocky 
stems, $5 to $10 per dozen, according to size. 
Extra, $15 per dozen. 


Quotations on application. 


Dewberry. Lucretia. The Trailing Blackberry; 
ripens before the blackberry. 

Gooseberries, Best American Varieties. $1 per 
dozen; extra, $1.50 per dozen. CoLumpia, 
GoLtpEN Protiric, Downinc, . Houcuton, 
SmitH’s ImproveD, TrrumpH, Rep JACKET. 

Best English Gooseberries. $2 and $3 per dozen. 
Crown Bos, INpustry, WHITESMITH. 

Logan Berry. A cross between a Blackberry and 
Raspberry; dark red color; raspberry flavor. 
$3 per dozen. 

Mayberry, Japanese Golden. Large fruit in May. 
$3 per dozen. 

Raspberries. Strong canes, 50 cts. to $1 per 
dozen. Special prices per 100 and per 1,000. 

Black Cap Varieties. CoLUMBIAN, GrecG, OHIO, 
PALMER, SCHAFFER’S COLOSSAL. 

Red Raspberries. CLARKE, CHAMPLAIN, CuUTH- 
BERT, FotstoLtr, FRANCONIA, HERSTINE, SUPER- 
LATIVE, FoNTENOY, JAPANESE RASPBERRY OF 
WINEBERRY. 

neue Raspberries. BrINCKLE’S ORANGE, GOLDEN 

UEEN. 


STRAWBERRY PLANTS. 


To Insure a Goop Crop oF STRAWBERRIES the following season, ordinary layer plants may be put 
out in spring, or Por Grown PrLants in August or early September. The latter are in every way prefer- 


able. 


Of the large number of varieties now in cultivation, the following comprise the best. 


Those 


marked P. are pistillate, and should be planted with other kinds. 
Srronc Layer PLants $1.50 and $2 per 100; strong, well-rooted pot plants, $3 to $5 per Ioo. 


Bismarck. Fine large fruit, late. Marshall. Early; large and fine. 
Brandywine. Large and fine. McKinley. Vigorous, healthy, late. 
Bubach, P. Very large. Midnight. Late; large. 

Challenge. Large and excellent. Monarch. Fine English variety. 
Commonwealth. Late, fine. Nick Ohmer. Of giant size. 
Excelsior. Very early, valuable. Nimrod. Large, medium, early. 
Gandy. Very large, extra late. Palmer's Early. Large and juicy. 
Gladstone. Large, early, conical. Oom Paul. Very large, delicious. 
Glen Mary. Large, rich, sweet, late. Sharpless. Large; mid-season. 
Haverland, P. Large, light, early. Wm. Belt. Large and fine; early. 


ESCULENT ROOTS. 
ASPARAGUS. 


A Goop Asparacus Bep is one of the perennial luxuries of a good garden. 
lished a properly made bed will last for years. 

In Prantine, the ground should be thoroughly prepared by trenching and made rich. The top 
of the plants should be covered about 2 or 3 inches, and after being planted, the plants in the row 
should be a few inches below the surface of the edges, so that the depression may be filled in with 
the natural growth of the roots toward the surface. 


When once estab- 


SpRING IS THE PREFERABLE TIME for putting out the plants. 


The following are the best varieties. 


Barr’s Mammoth. 
Conover’s Colossal. 


Strong, 2-year roots, $2 per I00. 


Donald’s Elmira. 
Palmetto. Very large; of the finest quality. 


RHUBARB. 


Tue “Great AMERICAN Pir PLAN?” still finds a place in nearly every garden. 


easily grown of all hardy plants. Ie 
The following comprise the best varieties. 

Early Scarlet. 

Early Crimson. 

Giant. Large and fine. 


Strong roots, $2 per dozen. 


One of the most 


Low price per 100. 


Myatt’s Linnzeus. Very early and tender. 
Prince Albert. Fine, rich-flavored. 
Victoria. Very large; excellent for canning. 


Nut Trees and Miscella- 


neous 


Fruits. 


THE FoLttowine comprise the best varieties of hardy Nur Trees, and for convenient reference 


are thus given a seperate classification. 


[ue Krups Usep ror ORNAMENTAL PLANTING are supplied in specimens or in quantity at rea- 


sonable prices. 


A Goop AssortMENT of the best hardy Frcs, Orances and other Fruits are also supplied at 


current prices. 


ALL oF THE Leaprne kinds are supplied by the too or 1,000 at low prices. 
For CoNVENIENT REFERENCE the common names are given first in the following list: 


ALMOND. Amygdalus. 
SWEET HARD SHELL. 50 cts. to $1. 


SOFT SHELL or PAPER SHELL. 50 cts. 


CHESTNUT. Castanea. 


AMERICAN. CastTANEA AMERICANA. 
mon native variety. 35 to 75 cts. 
in quantity. 

JAPANESE. CAsTANEA JApontca. Large showy 
foliage ; handsome tree; fruit larger than that of 
SpanisH CuHestNut. Remarkable for coming 
into bearing when young. $1 to $2. 

PARAGON. Very sweet fruit, much larger than 
our common AMERICAN CueEstTNuT. Prolific 
bearer, and, like the Japanese variety, comes 
into bearing soon after transplanting. $1 to $2. 

RIDGELY. Castanea Rincety. Very large 
sweet nut. $1. 


SWEET SPANISH. Castanea Vesca. The best 
European variety. 50 cts. to $1. 

THE BIG CHESTNUT. Castanea Numpo. Very 
hardy and productive; bears when very young. 
Large burrs, extra-sized fruit of fine quality. 


$1 to $2. 
FIG. 


This delicious fruit can be successfully grown 
by covering the trees in winter, or removing 
them with ball of earth to a cold cellar and re- 
planting in the spring. The best varieties are 
ANGELIQUE, BLAcK IscHtA, BLAcK PROVENCE, 
Brown Iscuta, CAstre Kennepy, Darttato, 
Earty ViIoLer, MApELINE, Monaco, Paraptso, 
PREGUSSATA, QUEEN’S Fic, RuBADo, SIGNORA 
Mranca, TroyANo, TurkEy, WHitrE GENOA. 
Strong, well-rooted plants, 50 cts. to $1. Special 
prices per 100. 


FILBERT. Corylus. 


A valuable hardy nut tree. 


The com- 
Low prices 


50 cts. to $1. 


HICKORY or SHELLBARK. 
Cary Alba. 


Ornamental and most valuable for fruit. 50 
ets. to $r. 


MULBERRY. Morus. 


DOWNING EVERBEARING. Morus Downrn- 
cit. Fine fruit and of rapid growth. 50 cts. 
to $1. as i) 


MULBERRY. JAPANESE. Morus Japonica. 
A rapid grower. Bears large quantities of fine 
sweet fruit. 35 cts. to $1. 

NEW AMERICAN. Morus Americana. Fruit 
large and of fine quality. 50 cts. to $r. 

RUSSIAN. A rapid growing hardy sort. 
to $1. Low prices per 100. 

WHITE. Morus Arpa. A native of China. 
dium size; fruit pinkish white. 50 cts. 


OLIVE. Olivae. 


Good trees of the best oil and pickling varie- 
ties, in quantity. Prices on application. 


ORANGES, LEMONS, ETC. 


ORANGES, GRAPE-FRUIT and LEMONS. 
Standard trees of leading varieties; 2 to 5 feet, 
$5 to $10 per dozen. Low prices per 100. 
Dwarf or low-branched trees suitable for fruit- 
house culture, $10 to $20 per dozen. 


PECAN. Carya Olivaeformis. 


50 cts to $1. 


PERSIMMON. Diospytos. 


AMERICAN. Drospyros VircinraNA. Flowers 
small yellowish white. Well-known in the South 
for its fruit. 35 cts. to $r. 

JAPANESE. Drospyros Japonica. Large fine 
fruit. Tree not hardy north of Philadelphia. 
50 cts. to $1. 


WALNUT. Juglans. 


BLACK. Jucrans Nicra. Native tree of great 
size and majestic habit. Beautiful foliage, each 
leaf being composed of from 13 to 17 leaflets. 
Fruit round. 50 cts. to $1. Low prices per 100. 

BUTTERNUT or WHITE WALNUT. Juc- 
LANS CrnerEA. Medium sized native tree with 
foliage resembling that of the AILANTHUS. 50 


35 cts. 


Me- 


Esteemed highly for its fruit. 


and 75 cts. 
ENGLISH or MADEIRA NUT. JUGLANS 
Recta. Native of Persia. Very fine oval fruit. 


50 cts. to $1. 

JAPANESE. Jucrans Japonica. A _ valuable 
variety from northern Japan; nuts produced in 
clusters of 15 to 20 on a stem; resembling PE- 
cans; flavor like ButrERNUT; sweet; tree very 
productive; bears young. A valuable acquisi- 
tion, $1 to $2 each; $10 to $20 per dozen. 


Grass Seed. 


Att Grass SEED, whether for LAWNS, GOLF LINKS, FIELD, FARM Or PASTURE purposes, should be 
the best of its kind; thoroughly well cleaned and in perfectly fresh condition when sown. 
_ Iy Orper to Meer tHE INcreasep Demanp for reliable seeds special facilities are offered in 
furnishing the very best mixtures, and all of the staple kinds of seed in any quantities that may be 
desired, and at lowest current prices. 


Mucu Care is exercised in having all seeds pure and fully up to the specified grade, alike as 
to quality and condition. 


SpeciAL FormuLta or Lawn, Gortr Links or Fietp Seeps are furnished at lowest prices. 


LAWN GRASS SEED. 


: In OrdER TO OptaIn A SAtiIsFAcTory Lawn the quality of the seed used is of the greatest 
importance. Even with the most careful preparation of the soil a velvety turf, which is always such 
an attractive object, cannot be secured without clean, sound, germinating seed. 
; Tue Soi should be in good fertile condition, well drained and rolled before and after seed- 
ing, so that an even surface may be secured, and the seed pressed firmly into the ground. 

As a Rute early Spring seeding during March or April and in moist weather is preferable. 

Many Lawns Are InyureED by too close cutting during the summer months; and as a rule too 
frequent cutting is also injurious. 

In Earty Sprine a top dressing or good fertilizer is always beneficial; and a well-established 
lawn well cared for should remain in satisfactory condition for years. 

For New Lawns 5 to 6 bushels of seed per acre are required. In renovating old lawns from I 
to 3 bushels per acre. 

THE FoLtLowINnG CAREFULLY SELECTED MIxtures are made up from pure, fresh seed of the best 
perennial kinds for producing an even, continuous and permanent lawn. 

Cuoice LAwn Grass Seep. A superior mixture, equal to the best grade quoted by some houses. 
$5.75 per bushel of 15 lbs. 

Extra Cuoice Lawn Grass Seep. An extra choice mixture. The very best. $4.50 per bushel. 


Lawn Grass Mrxture ror SHADED Praces. A special mixture for growing under trees or in 
shaded situations. $4.50 per bushel. 


GOLF LINHS GRASS SEED. 


Tue PLeAsure to be derived from a game of golf depends largely upon the quality of the turf on 
the links, etc. Golfers all realize how impossible it is to do themselves justice over a course of poor 
turf. 


A SmoorH AND SprINGy SuRFACE can only be obtained by sowing the proper seed that will give 
the desired results and stand well the wear and tear of constant usage. 

Not INFREQUENTLY by the use of inferior seed or of a mixture unsuited to the native soil a golf 
course presents an unattractive appearance for an entire season. 

Tue Mixture and quality of seed for Putting Greens are also of equal importance. 

Tue Forrowine SpectALLy PrepArep Mrxrures may be relied upon as containing the finest and 
cleanest seeds obtainable for the purposes mentioned, and have given excellent satisfaction wherever 
used: 

Gotr Linxs Mrxture. The best mixture for “Farr GREEN,” OutTLyING Grounns, Poto Grounps, 
etc., $2.50 per bushel of 15 lbs. 

Puttinc Green Mixture. The very best for Putrrnc GREEN, TERRACES AND EMBANKMENTS, $5 
per bushel. 


SpEcIAL FormuLa or Goir Linxs Seep will be quoted on request. 


FIELD, MEADOW AND PASTURE GRASS SEED. 


Nearty ALL or THE Harpy Grasses for field purposes will succeed well sown either in early 
Spring, or in September or early October in Autumn. 


_ Or tHe Many Varieties of these field grasses the selection should be made as adapted to the 
soil, altitude, etc., as the varieties that succeed on high and dry grounds, or sandy soil, are not 
adapted to low grounds where clay or heavy soil predominates. 

From THE Larce NuMBER OF VARIETIES a special mixture of a few of the hardiest and best kinds 
usually gives the best results. 

Tuese SpeciAL Mrxrures ror New Pastures, for RENOVATING O_p Pastures and for Hay and 
PERMANENT Pastures, are furnished at $2.50 and $3 per bushel of 15 Ibs., and at special prices in 
quantity. 

As THE Prices of these field grasses vary, quotation for all the leading kinds, such as BLuE 
Grass, Bent Grass, Fescuz, OrcHArp Grass, TimotHy, Rep and Wuite Ctover, Rep Top, RYE 
Grass, etc., will be quoted upon application. 


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TERRACE, LAWN, AND AQUATIC GARDEN AT MILLBROOK, N. Y. (See page 84.) 


Aquatic Plants. 


Harpy Water Livres and Aquatic plants have become a feature in many public and private 
grounds. They are easily grown. The flowers are of all colors, delightfully fragrant, and are in 
bloom from early spring until frost. Both in flower and foliage these plants are unique and _ in- 
teresting. 


Tue Harpy Kinps may be planted during May or early June, and either put in tubs with 2 


or 3 inches covering of good soil, or planted in the bottom of the pond and slightly covered with mud. 


Tue Best Resutts obtain where there is still, warm water, sunshine and rich soil,—the condi- 
tions usually met with in small natural ponds and sluggish streams. The hardy varieties planted in 
natural ponds require no protection in winter. The roots of the tender varieties can be packed in 
moist soil and kept in cellar or under benches of a green house with not less than 50 degrees tem- 
perature. 


NELUMBIUM. MATELLA, GIGANTEA, Oporata, RosEA, SUPERBA, 
x Tuperosa, ete., $5 to $15 per dozen. 
ALtBuM GRANDIFLORUM, KERMESINUM, Lwu- 
TEUM, SpEcIOSuM (Egyptian Lotus), Strratum, TENDER NYMPH-AS 
Roseum, etc., strong flowering roots, $10 to $25 4 
per dozen, according to size and variety. CoLUMBIANUM, DEVONIENSIS, DENTATA, 


Rupra, ZANZIBARENSIS, VICTORIA Rectia., etc., 
HARDY NYMPH/-AS. $2 to $5 


OrHeER Aguatic PLANTs can also be supplied 
Leading varieties, ALBA CANDIDISSIMA, CHRO- at reasonable prices. 


SEE ILLUSTRATION, PAGE 83. 


Miscellaneous Plants, Etc. 


Havinc Many correspondents in the different European countries and with the leading growers 
and collectors in this country, all varieties of hardy Trees and Plants in commerce not noted 1 
this catalogue can be furnished at reasonable prices. 

Ir INTERESTED in any varieties not mentioned in these pages, kindly write for information, par- 
ticulars and prices, which will be cheerfully given. 


Contents. 


PAGE 
Aquatic” Plants ir asepesmee reeset arr Pe ge ee tile Bh N Cu NS is We RM Me Ey ae tata ee abe bean 84 
Bulbs; Elen diysam Ameo cirl vette emer cale roe eRe a eC Ee er asc ct RO cee sree Ras Seg NLP 68 
PormalGardemaeS pecimenset Once errr ee y choo vice a eee eae TET TE Oo ya UR cee 38 
Bruits; ‘Srialllsee rts EPPS Td Peas Soe, Pee Ue erie, th eS ATE tel tae he 8 Labatt 80 
Grass 4 Seeder aera eee ete tare ett AE iI tng inns RN Rian Daa eal cate APT 82 
Grassv'Scedka Gol tmlOimiccey ser eyre avers Cr ae Te re Pe aie NL ae peg td 82 
Grass. Seed salen neers ee ea eee aL sd eee eR ek Dee at | 8 Sie 82 
Blanitis: dbl ed cevwerye wee ayers se mere erste etc McLee sree Gscod- THIS PERC STS SSE REIMER comets estate 55 
Plants ss Ear dyge alpine mt onsRockeniesemseicer orci cc toro ave cies] SGC er eT or oes ee 67 
Plan tsseblandiyamllenbaceo usmrrrrysage tor ysis i Reo Oe TE cea ore neh one 61 
Plants, aMaiScellameo tsmear uray et yok Cree yan ae eae elec hs epee een Toned faite 84 
Rho do dend rons wre cere ee ee Papa cee OTA eee cee Tee sees ee per Wet occ cs met afans cet enn Wed 35 
TRCorseaWad Res PORT I Ac) Ola G cin ener ee CA cael a peer in Rey DEAL lon aE aS a ae 75 
FROSES ieee eee eee Bae ee ee IN ti Ey ete AL OE NEE Rl mk a ae Tea Rs CRE AC A 69 
Rosess (Gollections mo tmlelan diver Mee eci onsen eye sve ACT se Se aS TE i Naka OE ai - 75 
ROSESHME veri] Ocrmlinn cameperees trey Cet Oe ere ea ce caane Coes era Fe iar iste Fe Re aS ata cS ecctence Oeste basoreciour FT 
FROSES SM lela yam @limmin in Opeer meee Mans< ce we VON a oe ONT Sree ee eur eet ees el ee aha ea 70 
ROS ESsaieliy bri Ceska erp tlie eye ney cacrts yee RS Tee eee Ree Fae a eee stake OR ae Ses ee NEA ea ae 70 
ROSeSN Vis cell ame @ Listepetep eye tyes uci Sees cL oe oles eet areU eI aie SUN Po EAs cuss kal sl aaa aac avons 73 
IRORKEC NINO SOM.6. Gis Sad otbinto nb AERO OMEO CO OBER 0 > Clo OEE oe EERE Tor ee SINENe TA EI ARSE TEN i 5 ana Re ee ame pea 2 
Rosesaebolyanthammere eee es cere ete rece ec cee sersrara rare eared poet cmet Ar eater eae oss POR ae ree a ned Reinet rs aR WB} 
RosesharS tam dance orem lit ee ete rsesceev-yrotes Recovers coe ere etcr¥o see lh hove ene sie -ecsie op cmrcirs op chee eaeaa te doe one ade sum: bee nar uot nsiectens 75 
ROO tS aE Sct emia eter ee vers bexey secs ensiens bev oll tate erator teh acid sear hicten seh sau s Feb edals ce, ciel stavapsoe te mylene a cestecn eaten 80 
Shrub ssa Colored lo |itcte exe wee ps terse ewer cr es scarce shes Sy ered aa poesia Teele a eS eae aaa apts mate 52 
Slowehiss ID YaS iG hb OKiGs “Aix oo. A GRE Aa INORG ELUENT a aati conn MI Ian gre oe IN ONS BP ERY EM 40 
SUES,  IBSSREEC wig bide Smo do pp USO ele Oe ois 6-8 Moanin Op Hee Cinmoren oooh ol Cho mic meiotcictc eenericr ein 33 
SUorRGIOS, IBS: SOs ea cicloe capac n pO aoe ao ea OIe S hain ee Goan nIGIS Es aioe ererrig nici tan CEmoters > cata aas sic 54 
Shits Beanies Oksmeinsaicall Tihs. odacaciaedosd oases Coucaecdooeda bead ono coadcoebooesn asd ceccacss 53 
Sihemibs: tor Seaghore IPleinetineksceerrot dia cee ae ae Cie Sr Eee a ee eRe eo tne oe eA OCG Une Rin nies 53 
Sirs. Stor Sitavclacl. IPR SS32% ac)n ce ob in Bo ee Ope ARO ee eR aa EE Caner enc eae aie peSte Rem Ta: 53 
Shima sts mall eeenatas plat tin cage resistin etove saeastesact cmap riers cies: Bre 4 Grensr eretake veraconeete sas re sioderers oleueiaueham ce euaare 54 
Shrug; Space Collection or iskitiivoccotoccscsoceeon SUAA ono DRooeAenanmenoab od nboomuen ade oat 53 
Simuios, Snayacenal, ancl IDecoraisnve IPWlaiMS. coonca090000 50d cod 00b0000C0 CGH OKO oon due DOD EDO CONCHA dK 55 
Wireeey Colkorasal uN olievexes. co olay aie enter Lot ercig Ss tla cee reno o Gis Siero ce atc ee eo oea ea Cen Ai eae ie cea en eee 21 
WRGGS, (COMnRSTONS: <b candies ok ase eat Bordo aie O RTO OIC io OIA ECan cot RIE CTC SIS SCL Cea ene ier cacti 23 
Wrees, IDASIGIROMS: 5-2 5 ahicokoe co beloa oo SB GdledG Udo Eie ETO a OSE TOI DRE I eacae Ocoee anon cre ica aera 6 
Trees, Ererracn, witin Collomad Woliege..5c0005000000 ono van oossnovsodcecudasdadonnannssoosnuas 32 
Trees, Blowenings or Jeriiiacl Sosacaiedacouca cose cu odes hone Jano ccoM nye tO non oben aaeran ooortoccS 21 
AILS EYSY  TENPEIE ts Ges dh OS aseoes Bebb OREO eR I Tee OEE Oe BIOTIC cee eee ar ene ee ere ri 76 
TERCES we lect OC umernee Mert Mer net Rea P OM nei rer Cote ras abso net Ste Oat cnentei reyiebe ev teleret one sces cous /auis fo ovrjop abla eile (evauelinasteans 21 
ABeeeS, aioe INimseay, [Plaines osis.o0 culm colo SiO oO BeBe cia Elotdde no RnIeIaIOr Isic O ctatd rere ces c mecas EaniecoIaeea <A ont 22 
Araes, Nici, eiaal Witeeelllemeons INKS. coo ccoccdononapoecusunoeeeponudaoan des apo GOuanE DoD eAOboOS 81 
Wines, Ror Grongin tor Inanme@liaie IinieCi, oocccoccnoea cond o0ngs8 b0000 ob dndaad000 CHO OUDaeD GOGOL 50 
Waines anal raring Shirts, Chiming cooccsocccs¢ ave oops negebsooddorane son andagbun0 9600000006 57 


Wines, nance, tor Covesing Girommal iim Smageal PkeeSs055acanesc0gn0000c00500000505 000000 GK8c0r 60 


Index. 
Botanical and Common Names. 


A Blackberricsiecperteteterter nar 80 | Corchorus Geni 
Utteeeeeees+-60|) Corchorus ........++.+-. bey Se sepgooosooddKK 
Wiktes CY onacane Pena; Blackberry IGIEE, coo 60000 oe 2 | Coreopsisier-erllateterers 63 6 eeain 22 
9.09 ODED Bladder: Natwn-jnieer en Cornelian Ch ; TARE EREEOD ccocssaenoe ; 
TNVOEN. Bane dao oo D Opm MaDe TOM pIaddeniSennal 2\¢ HR Go090000 42| Giant Hyssop .......-.-- 64 
Acanthopanax ..........- AD TERI IGG? oo. 32 | Goce Panga asic toseaags 12, 42|)Gigantea ..--.-...++-++-- 28 
Acer Gilles + 3 OCrovil conosagnocs 42, 63] Gillenia 
weeees oeeeeeeeesse+-6! Blazing Star ............64| Corylu g : Pian aeniiie seis’ mS 
Acer Japonicum...... OMA OlliRTeedinewEleart | rylus .....-.+.-.- “ix, Sie \\(Grallgyey sa gggsasnoss0020¢ 
IN AEIS 1h A ee Uma 61 g Heart .......... 63) (Cotoneaster see Bawn4e)liGladiolusweneeemenee 
: is : Bloodrootiene nee 65 | Cottonwood 16 | Gleditschi : i 
INGOMILUMe Datos eters toertee 61 INGCIGSAY coccoooccucouoe = Coen Aaa eee ; CE 1tsc fe Bo cao Oo.0000 
Acorus --++--22-- 22-0 61 | Blue Myrtle............. Coll Crates meee Si) eee 
INSEVEEY “Ghosoooscbooanooc 61) Pp : | EUS 22+ esse 13, 33, 43 Gnaphalium 
Neen Occonia ..........-..... 62°\Grocus toe eee 68| Golden Bell 
Ad An Runge Deer BZ WBollworve,! cooaticoconeda000 62| Crown Imperials ........ 68 | Golden Chai 
Aditi eiecl oc gucouliner sco memetie eee 63) Cryptomeria..-... vss. zal Goaseberticst’ 925 ee ee 
SATS ig REEL oan oe eT Be RE MROE Bron aoe 33, 38, 55| Cucumber Tree ......... 15|Grape Fruit ......-.--+-- 
BEMIS ogoovgaddo000000 48.¢ upressus 24/G 
Nesculusieee eerie: 8| Bridlewreath ...........- 49 | | Gita ee oe. ae | Cael see aa 
| RQSESASES oasconcdcens 1X Cydonia (Pyrus)....+...43 Ground Nut 00000000 
BB ckho rns ciriporrelecheni: 48 | Coes cid y San sake anaeh =| Genel) SHAD 
TE BR eee Ot BREESE oossequssscavase Pealeimana a ceo Ue 87° x3) Gueldex pose) tear acaay 
oe Sy ale ey eee 57 Bugle Sty Sega a eyeen a Ponies 61 | D Ee ee eoey son eee 
NGI eV ppenoon DOGO Econ ane 9) Bush Cranberry ......... 2 | i | 
ATO Rd aA eee euasnilipatercases 1 Saas Bel ReneS peacaones Se 503 Gypsophuilay letter 64 
Alnus .. spe ecece sere ees 9| Butternut ..... . D Tile Re aes | 
Alst 5 6 Wear ILISZ cpsoocodeesucee 64 | H 
Stroementaumenertrcertel- 1| Button Bush ..... .42 | Deciduous Cypress aa 
Althea ........-- 38, 45, 56| Buttonwood ..........--- 16 | Delphinum . ee Sate Hackberry ..-------++++- II 
penal agoseeaeoooogN ee Baxusteeee eee Bay Sy SG liesmeckiven soococous. AB 16s eet Sono GoURRUEH OSes Bz 
anchier ..-..-++- oOo e Deutzia ad Ce atl Cee ah ig air Grass....-.-------- I 
perce WWAG bo biccoo 57> 59 Cc IDGH (Gaels cov sacs o ae Halesia .....--------++-- 44 
ir! spnodeen doeHOoUS 40} _ ; i WMenbere Hamamelis ........--.-- 44 
Ampelopsis ......--- 57, 59| Caladium Esculentum....62 | piantl y Hardy Orange......-..--- 47 
Amygdalus ....... 9, 40, 81| Calico Bush ............ 34 Dice rae law thorueine net emeeae 
Andromeda .. 125.33,. 40|Gallicanpay 2-7-2 5. ..-. 41 | eee ra eliazell error --tet ek 
Andromeda (Oxy dendron) 9|Callicarpa ..........-..-- 41 Dee IBIGATAS2 Sacsago0b0000000 
Anemonesmasieiin sae Gis Oey Galktsdes “Sococoucdae 62, 67 | Die Marte SP as het Slice keto oe aeih aati ledenatentriciacic nice 
Anthemis) ©2202-.-----. =. 61| Calycanthus ............ 41 Dieitalic Hleleniuum =). - se a 
INRAINS HMSO. Savoovseaoo Gir |\ Camper “ceudcsoose 62, 65 | Dir h Helianthus 
Apios Tuberosa.........- (ni | CEnGhVAe opwcioaocecodcs 64 | eae BAES " opocsocecr 13|Heliopsis ...--- 
INMNCS Sogogossocone sole 76|Cannas -...+-...-.0+05-- 62 Disenk: Helleborus 
INTHEGONS sadooodcovcoccde 77 |Caragana ....-.- sees eee 41 | Di Ee Hemerocallis 
INGRONGTEY Goecdoocdsoda00 GrunGardinalllowerssererritrea: 64 Dis bs Hercules Club......... 9, 40 
IMPEING. aooooosdodoae.c 61, 67| Carolina Allspice ........ 41/p anes Widl Hesperus .....---------: 64 
PREF Ee genre Aine aio rnciad 9) || Carpinus) aa 6 ee oe cri II Door eS ADIs cod eoode 63 Pleucheravaccciicisecielaistotener- 67 
IN WES’ saoo0cevao se (CHS (pos soonaoecnan HOPPE 12, 4¢ | Hibiscus .--.- 38, 45, 56, 64 
Arctostaphylos ....-.-+.. 57 | Caryopteris ......... 42, 62 Doronn PSB AS placate See are 5° | Hickory or Sheilbark. rt, 81 
IGN Goudondsicooo08 (ni || (Ceisominale, sonoonoodo 000s 33 | Dutct Pas Dien 63 Hippophe ..------+++++:> 45 
ATistolochiaueeyrcntirieer 57 |Cassia .............- 42, 62 eee a YS aD aia cia 57 |Hobble Bush.......-.---- 52 
INBINSHA, Gbo000000800 61, 67 | Castanea ............ It, 81 E 1sI@UY. Goneooccecsooes 34, 45 
Arrowe IROOtec ntsc so|Catalpa ................. Ley eaneans Hollyhacks Mr dinia morc +. .64 
IA temisiamummeriticrcrcicircr 61 | Catalpa Bungei ...... 38, 55) Echinacea .....-.+------- 63| Honey Locust....-------- 14 
INERCREREE «Godovldcoos oe Ba CAN? Boadscocodeoosd05 65 Elegnus ...........----- 44| Honeysuckle ...--.-+---- 58 
ran do iene eens 6a iGeanothusy sere. 42, 62\© Ide Sococcooocsucceoas 49|Hop Tree...--------+-*> 48 
Asclepiasi eae (6p \(CeGbie ooo adoccH0oneddoce 24 | Elm... eee ee eee ee eee 20|Hop Vine ....-----++-+: 58 
INA Seay od goooobbo doe. Aci |Cedrella) men emery! Elymus ......--2--+ ++ 63|Hornbeam ......-------- It 
NGIMITE, “50a n000000005000 9 | Cedrus... +... -2. eee 24| Empress Tree .....-..-- 16| Horsechestnut ....---+--:: 8 
AGUENEYRES. cooaccdowocove 80 | Celastrus ...........- 57, 59| English Daisy ......-. _..-62]| House Leek.....-.--+---- 65 
AG TSE Sobacousaooddcc GeuGeltisweriecce oer ir | 2pigea ....---0----. 60, 63|Hovenia .....-----++--:: 14 
INS DIGI MU eee (|| CSM, | Gosonsogona0c0 62 Erianthus Feet eee eee 63| Huckleberry ..-.-------: 2 
INS Hiaasen tee 13| Centranthus ............ 62| Erica ......0.. esses eee 34|Humulus ....-----+++---: 58 
INstersian aan oer 62| Century Plant .......... 56) Erinus ...+s-eeee seers 67| Hyacinths ......--+. ++: 68 
INSEID EN poe itee Eee 62)|\Cephalanthus) | 452 92.40. 42 | Eryngium ...........--- 63| Hydrangea ..-38, 45) 56, 58 
INGE sodsooncocce 62, 67 Cephalotaxtis saceenueeee 24 | Erythronium :.........-- 63| Hypericum ....---45) 60, 64 
GEES oe re encore oe ag |(CSeRE “Socounosedo 62, 67 Eulalia .....--.--+ee sees 63 
TAS SaaS ee aE: Be, | (CSESS. caecpoonacce 11, 42|Eonymus ...-34, 44, 58, 60 I 
Azalea Indica............ 56 | Cercidiphyllum .......... 12 | Eupatorium ......-..+.-- O3)litheris ) dace ale eos 64 
Azalea Mbollis........ 38, 55 | Cercis .......-2.---- Ne Euphorbia .......+... 55: 63 | Tlex Rohe ase als 34, 45 
Chalk Plant ...........-. 64 | European Furze ......... 35 | Indigo Busho wk eee 40 
B |Chamecyparis .........-.24| Evergreen Thorn ....33, 43 |Inkberry ....--++++-+-5° 35 
/ Chamzligi timer 67 Exochorda ............-- 44: Tater ace 64, 67 
Bacchanismnerireit cirri Ai CHAO coooocavocu06s 61 | Trich | Heath: aCe 22.35 
(saldiGypressceee nee 201 \\ChastemShrubeeeeeeeeee 2} F l Teenwood: aes eee 15 
BamboOomereorme etek 62 | Cherries IRE escheat rg | Teea os ee ee ae 
Bambusa Metake......... 62 | Chestnut IRFVIGS UisveheG) ocodasadocos 62 dee fe eee eee 58 
PEE) GonoocabposoDcdaN 62 | Chickweed Rus Solomons Seal oosc6e Yi “ra)ecoiehohopsivcetine! sion ec 3 
BER IYSOAL ooocdondodod 33, 41 | Chinese Arbor-Vite .....24|Ferns ..........-++----. 62 J 
Basswood .............--20 | Chinese (Corde INES Goooue TO oe Naa Meera sete aucusse eetelemerels 81| Japanese Cedar .......-- 24 
Ibe AREEho oo-c0.0 00 38, 45, 55| Chinese Cypress ......... Z| IeMMhYSre| GoaogoodugguD 42, 81| Japanese Cypress ...-28, 38 
BER YSaae aooopgmaboncoKo 47|Chionanthus ......... 12, 42| Flowering Almond ...... 40 | Japanese IiNay Wyo doa des 57> 59 
Beech «2.222.222... 00.5. neh ChokemBerny ere ne 48 | Flowering Cherry ....11, 42| Japanese Maple ...--- 6, 40 
IY OMNE, soogaocosscKb0CD 62)| Ghristmas) Rose’ 5. .). <2... 64 | Flowering Crab ....... pant | Japanese Orange......-- "42 
Belamcanda (Pardanthus) 62) Chrysanthemums ........ 63| Flowering Peach ....... 16 | Japanese Plums. cease 78 
Bell Flower ............ 62iiCimitucamereeeeeeeerren 63 | Forget-me-not ........... 64 | Japanese 
Bellis Perennis ......... 62|Cinnamon Vine ......... §8)| orsythial Sa.6...-0- My Goll: Doogooooancescoen or 
IMEC, dhoadannocoane 12 Cinquetorlmerirrermctert AC MOS PROthenrillawcrelredet-ilerners ks 44 Jasmine Ra Ree de 
Berberis Le ens tees Ucueecexe Ah Vie (OCIS svocosovossec000000 RY | RORFION® “GoosooosHo0dc0 63 | Jasminum 
Betonica (Stachys) ..... (ANGUS sasonsng0a0000000 ZIRE SIME gooood090000000 13 | Jonquils 
Betula cs a ctemcieconciveksscunciers 9)|(Gladrastus) 2/)-l\ytctee == 12|Freesia Refracta Alba ...68 TRGES 4BtaS césocdouss 12, 42 
Bignoniaweyeplpeitererser Rhy HO) || Ores oooacaco ES OuOB) |inin peumreerelsterferereler 12, 42| Juglans 14, 81 
Bie Tree of California....28|Clereodendron .......... Zi | NeeVSE, Goodoooco0 g 63 queens ES eae aed ; 9 
Biota nie: oe eee og) | (Clethratermmetactrcacecrine res Nami Weal nay Se Da nipe v peel ris, 
Birch) souseran ae onivaee |Convallaria ....... 6 G uniper 2-8 eet +3 
cea SW Crate) COC MOE OS t 3 : 4 uniperus ....--.---- 26, 38 
Bird’s Eye .............. (iy COG cocoobodsocanddon A2niGanllardiawersreieterder etter 63 
Bird’s-Foot Trefoil....... 64 | Comptonia saooogoacogeoD (ACES IRENE sooo o00p000000 63 K 
Bittersweet ...........-. 57|Cone Flower ........ 63, 65 | Gaultheria Procumbens...63| Kalmia ......-+++++++++- 34 


INDEX. 87 


INDEX—Continued. 
ees Coffee Tree....14 ES Rroctelcciess eects RVING GooupbuHadce odo 80 T 
Riaki Hig eee eal NERY GooropoooaoUoooOeK 15 ae TeaRO RG NOSE pics ? 
Knapweed) {ss chen esces 1162 | Race eh He Nes is 4 ISR S08 0 Soa nears a 
Knotweed sree 165 Oo Robiniawe ene ce ee 18 Taman eos sete oF 
Keelreuteria .... 12, | Oak HotsdoonGenon0a6 MAE Ohh ono oaoca5enduGd 20 
\ BE oc ooccadeadar Ly | Oa Kaaeateeatatetaretotetevetes stoves re vetare Rocky Gress! anes ncmeces 61 | Taxus 8 
USEC NEC cone noes 58 , Oleaster Rosa Taxus ......+.+;.25- 30, 3 
+2258) aster -..+..+.+++++++-44 | Rosa ..........-20 ee 75|Tecoma (Bignonia). 137, 59 
Bee TONE ODP OD AO CRE Mee eae Byarafcretsiererenars Gallhorne es eee 13, 33> 43 
IVEn) Aciateelslereies on Rose of Sharon 45 | Thrift Sag 
Orangest esse: pee Si | ROsesma Suton an sae slam bercianal iene mae 
Pee pee Orange Host Diantameedc ie: e ” 65 TAGE Voce oe Lie anal ae 
pact CCSD OO COO Cn SUN Mane intetesetevasarayaictsreerel ota Gi) odgsonuéouncenoede 48 | Tl Hot falcon eee 
Toneee ERO COIS : DerEco ANGE Sonogagsaado6 Rita beckiaieeretlietnicitalt 65 Ghveeoee Sr ACU EEE oe 3,0 Sera 
Watieal Dabs} HOREME nace ogondoouooodde AMIENS  sooocondedoucaoe 
KV SHOR csustod— 6 Ss i 
Laurus Ginieey ODOIDOTGOS > IMA sooogdoueononae 
Menteiore 45 SRE ocoanoaso noone coo oO ANG 
Laurus Nobilis ...28 : 2 : ISITE, conoaonnooduosdoe" 
Testintie Sueeiees 3o 453 55 | ate Bruno’s Lily sod0degns Git |aneeysbevdine GO... on uae 
Tate eee 15 | ae Tne ae Gitomer ae 5°|)Torch Lily 
eketsherereteletokl st isiote Peoniave eer eas, t. John Onno odcsqgcddandy serene Pa ancy as 
Meneeraad [Peony Salisburia ess... to) fteginedireeaiei taees 
Tieworee |Pagoda Tree.. Bene Solas leis uate a ecus steers UH apes GYD RIGEHIO es oes i 
L peORQuboOA GOD Ao Oe | RENAS GornocgsKoocooodaNd HIRE AE: ODOR Cuiddoton cbnod OSIMEricyrtisee ee ens. 
Ea ae Pampas Grass. eee... 5, | REBWSEC, 9p 2 20ucr cena Boll Gliese ees 
WOME Sorccnccaceeos. PREEAADS Sono DacOosaeeo 65 Sassafras Behe eur nenk 2] Tritoma joes... esses 
IE ess Retin rate: icy nya ee Hasciionam aac ayes oA 85 Saxifraga Aine Vine ....... Z 
igustrum ISIE NMOS GO. 0 010 Bb OD | Sarees NDIA soocogs00c 
iLAbes Paper Mulberry.......... rr | aon g Milipmalcee wenescweren 
ieee ee ee cae Paglownialeaeeeeenecor: 16 peabioss MRUlins uae ee ee 
LEAT aUy Gee ee ete CA. O VENEEL onddonsocanse 8, 16, 47 aciadepiys tere eer ees 39, 38 IRs Celene Bek nied oh bine Ma (aN 
Lily-of-the-Vailey 11.63, 68 Eawnaw, “agai clesceree GO lISeotchi Broom tose yey ta alae bono) canes ares 
Te ASRHoeb odode pmOwOn 2O\\Pasal wryeh......4-...2.. SEE ICCINNCS oocncoosce 45 
- mmenia Sogoa0sCod aoa Wd 47 | Pears ae ous bas arora 63 U 
HOGOR oooscocenoodconae 20|\p eaavender Wreeyr-) irr 66 
Liquidambar Deseneent Sea Pinko weeny pty Mee (Git WISE enoacdsoodoodédonus 35 
lrodendeon GeMmMialy Weave be 1 
Lobelia |\Periploca’ saute: peers 59 SAGEM oooconocasoas 6s, Oy || WUGMES  caaoocgoenencca0d 20 
TR soe e Once Periwinkle 1... ........0 60 Semper viva gavvcedéonr 65 Vetbecle Tree re 15 
ieee Bede ene Persica es eencecnre® 16| Denna ..-....-2+--- eee ee 4 pright Honeysuckle ....47 
ere nie 
oRiGenn y: iRersimm Onsen 13, 81 | Sequoia 
I th suateys Rentivia rien lotl eee ane 61 | shadblow 
rene BS “cooboogendg00s Rhalanism meee seceecae 65 | heepberry iv, 
Waning EER sista ¢ eng Hor aha err aevel Serie 16 ee ea) Bree ian: Be | Wameimiei coccocccnesss 52 
WE aoopscnconoogoaoD iladelphus nok SHOTS SoC ooo gn TODD o.00 000 WARN oodusodoos0o000e 6 
WAGES oooascopoeoonuec SE ee wea Silk Vine ...........-..- 59|Warnish Tree .......- “A 
ey chniseemens Menten e. ‘i Silk 7 ies 
| ley (Coriell ge creresicr ere ere< 42 | > oT 
Lyciam INES scan oe ns ooeE eS Silphi IpVientis ss Ely trapierlerreretes 63 
Tee Ge oe na ae Picea (Abies) CUDSRUN EELS ee eee 65 | WHOA “coccacoono0e 60, 66 
iLwGianeiha ws A Hie soooooouueagoDK GiISae RR Elia eit Pena | Waloyewereran Goo ooo6 38, 52, 56 
VSTIECME scoocccsod@, GAR Si Gl soovenaosvgce AA 713 
ea ate 7a\| suite IP oo wooscooaeeec 26 Weta Lutea ....... 6 25 66 
Pipe Vis: gical a Silver Sweet Wii@ssdaguae 57 | VA nee alert a ee Oo; 66 
M Plane .....0....0+ sss /.16 | omilacina Ninletaaten ain eee eres 66 
Are ee Te Eh ae Dianerald soneee aaa eee ereerOe ts | Virginia “Creeper “s arr : 59 
be Plantain Lily = Vi B ; 
Nasnolinn eee. 15 i 3/5 ball | Niaheeaines WOME Socoocunce 57 
: BON MEAAGG (onoeccnanoussc AGWAPAM cen cousnooee VV 
Mahoniatsee ee: 35 Bitans 0 Snowherty, WES 'S “Gooonoacvsosbueooue 52 
islardiealkee | ean 6, | Rlatycodon .........-.-. 65 Matis) a stonrscostermettetneeiorsen 59 
i we IPSs copcacec Pl P Snowdrop | ; 
Maidenhait Mreelncrsecte x 19 Plane elehy 6 Sophoramerreercecinecia 
AllOW ae ee te 64) Pok ere. 2 Sorbus) avetaccerssetie scien Ww 
Monte MeV aR CIA Recta ates 84 aa prea red eves siaccomeeye aorta Tac Soogeounddadng 9) <cisike Reisen BG 
Miapleiminecirceberroan cise cs Sour Gum .............15| Wake Kobbin ........... 
Matrimony Vine......... 59 Hopi re Pepe ees Bee Speedwellys vives etnias 68 Walnut 25.2... =. 14, 81 
Mav benrya wars nne cect irt Pennies See bce chet ee SioGlsan@e: cocusonsasecse 66| Waxberry .............- 50 
Meadowsweet PateAtillae ee Spindlesitreeleeeeeeenre: 44| Wax Myrtle ............ 47 
NTS ASE een ees ee nee Prickly Ree Bhododcass Spireaue access 49, 65 | Weigelia sete een eee ates 44 
Wieser seats ae “cS OND eC een Pe on Spirea Japonicalen sees: 56, Winter Aconite ......... 63 
enziesia .....- aS 5) Primala DWV SP RUCGa Sm prone errciot rice 23 Wintergreen 
WIGSPIIES, 5502550000000 DHABS LCE ee Stachysmnines vaste 65 | White Rod ............. 
Ns eweed Seas hee gone eens PeiesEd ie eee Or : See Wass OCS Acne 57 Wie tadige 
WORE Soocoooes goon 08S epg .  - A MAES WEI oononacocou 40 1 €a see 
Milfoil oes ec GA tae amen ord Oh CR RCAWRICE, coonasueuevacen 50 Willow 29: 
Mn Oeics iserateic 5 tie Pueraria ECan See ectd eiatwort DGPS D Rs voltae sree oe Wistaria Ou eke 
WIOMEGE sacoccocagaco00d purple UEnee Be ELS Ns As Stenanthium ............66| Witch Hazel 
Moni eyiw Onteniente ues eR een “A, 3 Stephatianc camer ner en ere 50 Wolf’s Bane 
Monk’s Hood | Pyrus ............... ed, Stonecrop _ ele ete 6s, 67 Niece Gee 
Ome coscoaccnecodbo tokesia’ G@yanea .....:.. 66 OTMWOOd .... se eee eeee 
Moonseed ...... Beate ; Q Strawberries ............ 80 | Woundwort ............. 
Ages eee souk Ditines Doon noe oDuorac 43, 79 ENA WG. cocegoan 44 x 
ountain As OSES sooccomavceon ce TSihStuantiawerieran mercer eer 50 
WIGGES IBEKIGococcooacudod Styrag eye nto en toikente 50] ~- 
WWRGIISEAY Soacancosses F R Sitmachwasterertomeeae 4g| Xanthoceras ............ 52 
IMECROUS ocoponssocs00c08 Sunflower ..... coe sien 6 
May ricawen nian eerie cnr Ragged Robin ........... Gaul weetuentimac merrier Z Y 
4 4 
Ranunculus ............. 65 | Sweet Gale ............. JAN MERON odoanbagpocono0de 61 
N Rasp DCErCS Us Ep ATO O ee ewe cone. Beek ot 05.0.5 a WMO IRC s od6 56000000 52 
INEIOEEG Gooocgeoacece0c (3 taal 1iGE GC ooocacences 12, 42| Sweet Scabious ........ Ge elow, Wide do cae a 48 
IN(Ectaninesmeer errr: 77 \Retinospora .......... 28, 38) Sweet Rocket ........... CANKER Sen ouo oon 35 52, 66 
Negundo Fraxinifolium...15 |Rhamnus ............... Asi Sword Grass) .u)ssee eee Gnilie Mice, at wk Bao See? 
Nelumbium Rhododendrons 35, 36, 37,|Sycamore ............... 16 ZL 
Nepeta_..... 5.000 38, 48, 56 |Symphoricarpos ......... 50 
Nettle Tree RUNGE 5 soca caenCoKs AS SkyapieeiG Garasccacceece Ho) || 7b! 5ogcngonnccode 52 
INIGHIEGEE ooncovcscgoucece iRhodoby puss eerie 48) Syringal seer ere 47, 50, 56!Zanthoxylum ............ 20 


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